3 20 120 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/1c6da41aa7f23eb6e31b1eda26b59046.pdf 84bd28f870780a960737576accc61195 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. AVIONW z - AIR MAIL- . AVIO~ > x, - 0 I!i i == J> . . . r- I I ~ z -c:C a.• 0 ci la.ML.I ~ ' I •AIR MAil -AIR MAIL_al �I .. I - AIR MAIL- .AVION - PAR AVION VIA AIR MAIL AIR MAIL. - ~VION � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document ir wail BBAVIONES Bar wal Bpvion® G.L.PariS s cS) 6 = 7 > g r = z = O 5 Z AVION Sl BLAIR MAILE AVION MAIR MAIL BAVONS Barwa BAvIONSS mai sg U J. A. PAR AVION eat eS VIA AIR MAIL @S BAVIONG BAR MAL TVW vv NOIAV AIR MAILE RJAVION AIR MAIL im Gm AVION  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 27 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/046d223c7b673a0234d8a02981a30834.pdf 5abc41b677b11282d8102f8ee2b812fc Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. TH~ GUAR D I A N Monday July 29 1963 9 R ights of the Negro -by Southerner Senator says: ' I am humbled' From ALISTAIR COOKE New York, July 28 It begins to appear that when everyone has had his say befor e the Senate Commerce Committee, which tomorrow begins its third week of hearings on the President's Civil Rights Bill, the complete transcript of the testimony will constitute a classic State paper covering t he spectrum of American opinion in mid-century on the status of the Negro in American life. The task of weighing the ·pros and cons fell to the Commerce Committee because the legal loophole t hrough which the a dministration hopes to drive a Federal law is that section of t he Constitution C h . whic h g rves to ongress t e power " to regulate comme rce . .. among t he several Sta tes ." hopes to The Adml·ni·s"-ati·on •~ make it a Federal offe nce to refuse to serve or to seat or to accommodate anyone who enters a store, a restau rant, a theatre, or an hotel th at gets its fo od, its furnish ings, or any other service through inter-State commerce. Hence the last-ditch resistance of most of the Southern witnesses on the grounds that such a law would abolish or unconstitutionally restrict the right to private property. Since the heari ngs started, the committee has heard from such witnesses as the Rev. Martin Luther Kin~, Attorney-General Robert Kennedy, Secretary of State Dean Rusk. the indignant ~vernor Wallace of Alabama (" Is not the real purpose to disarm this country as the Communists have planned?") , and the learned Senator Sam Ervine, of North Carolina, the famous constitutional lawyer who call s the Civil Rights Bill " as drastic and indefensible a proposal as has ever been submitted to this Congress." ost remarkable accepted the Supreme Court's decisions as inevitable and as the law of our land .. . . "It has been a long, exhausting, and often discouraging process, and the end is far from beini in sight. . . Step by step, sometimes under court order, sometimes volu ntarily, sometimes adroitly, and many times clumsily, we have tried to find a solution to each specific problem through an agreement between the affected while ownership and the Negro leadership. ' 'Fake action ' " Gentlemen, If I had your problem, armed with the local e perlence I have had, I would pass a public accommodation bill. " Now is the time for legislative action. We cannot dodge the issue. We cannot look back over our shoulders or tum the clock back to the 1860s. We must take action now to assure a greater future for our citizens and our country. " A hundred years ago the abolition of slavery won the US the acclaim of the whole world when it made every American free in theorv. Now, the elimina• tion of segregation, which Is slavery's stepchild, is a challenge to all of us to make every American free in fact . .. and again to establish our nation as a true champion of the free world." When he had done, Senator Thurmond of South Carolina, the old Dixiecrat, leaped in, challengthe Mayar to deny that the ru ings of the Supreme Court. if incorporated in the bill, would mean " compulsion." The Mayor replied : " It would con\pel the same rights to be given the Negro citizen as the white citi7.en. Yes, that's compulsion. Any Federal law exercises some compulsion ." A Democrat of Michigan j umped in to ask the Mayor if he didn't think Atlanta's desegregation programme was " Communist inspired," a favourite point of Senator Thurmond. "Senator," said the Mayor, " there are no more Communists in Atlanta than there are on the moon." At the end, the chairman. Senatol' John Pastore, Democrat ot Rhodl' Island satd he apprec1atecl that 1t had b en {I r for a r Allen to a at he had al than 1t wo b n for mayors of rn ct !es. " Mr Ma or ' nator Past e, " I am humb in inf Of all the witne6ses so far, owever, the most remarkable, and the most characteristic of e South's agonising second ughts, was the last one to appear this weekend : Mr Ivan !Allen, jun., the nationally known Mayor of Atlanta, Georgia, which has, in the last year or two, slowly at\d with ml.Wh dissension, managed to desegregate its parks and golf course1;, its restaurants, , lunch counters, theatres, public schools, and hotels. Mr Allen's testimony needs no gloss. It was a long statement delivered without bombast, and without much self-esteem either. ' Here are some of the most typical passages, delivered in a soft, almost apologellic Southern accent: " It is tru h t At111nla has achiev d success m cllmlnatin& discrimination in areas where so.qie other cities have failed, but we do n t boast o{ our success ... we have achieved It only becau!le we looked acts In the face and your pres � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document Tee Meachoe Guathian., Meatatster ng lane 9 THE GUARDIAN Monday July 29 1963 oe emer FE | disarm this country as CO Dts h Tay cates and golf courses, its restaurant : lunch wae theatres, public Rights of the Negro —by Southerner Senator says: ‘I am humbled’ From ALISTAIR COOKE . New York, July 28 It begins to appear that when everyone has had his say before the Senate Commerce Committee, which tomorrow begins its third week of hearings on the Presi- dent’s Civil Rights Bill, the complete transcript of the testimony will constitute a classic State paper covering the spectrum of American opinion in mid-century on the status of the Negro in American life. The task of weighing the pros and cons fell to the Commerce Committee because the legal loophole through which the administration hopes to drive a Federal law is that section of the Constitution which gives to Congress the Bower “to regulate commerce . among the several States.” ‘The Administration hopes to make it a Federal offence to refuse to,serve or to seat or to accommodate anyone who enters a store, a restaurant, a theatre, or an hotel that gets its food, its furnishings, or any other service through inter-State commerce. | Hence the last-ditch resistance of ee of the Southern witnesses the grounds that such a law would abolish or unconstitu- tionally restrict the right to Since the hearings started, the committee has heard from such witnesses as the Rev. Martin Luther King, Attorney-General Robert. Kennedy, Secretary of State Dean Rusk, the in nt Governor Wallace of Alabama (“Is not the real pur e to ! private property. munists have planned ? Ay “and the learned Senator Sam Ervine, of North Carolina, the famous constitutional lawyer who calls the Civil Rights Bill “ as Greene to this | and indefensible a p has ever been submit Congress.” ost remarkable Of all the witnesses so far, however, the most remarkable, and the most characteristic of the South’s agonising second thoughts, was the last one to see tne this weekend: Mr Ivan A jun., the nationally known Mayor of ‘Adonis Georgia, which Li’ in last year ‘two, owly Le with Shick 3 Gissenaion’ schools, and hotels, Mr Allen’s testimony needs no loss. It was a long soe tatement delivered without. ast, and ul much celfanaen either, mer ‘are some of most il passages, detiverta dns almost apologetic Southern acon: ah is true. ceeds ‘ sting discin mina far falle ie vee have eile I toby tas because we ihe face a 9 accepted the Supreme Court's decisions as ineyitable and as the law of our land.... “Tt has been a ‘long, payee and often Ora eae and the end is far from being in in sight... Step by step, sometimes under court order, ' sometimes voluntarily, sometimes adroitly, and many times clumsily, we have tried to find a solution to each specific problem through an agreement between the affected white ownership and the Negro leadership. ‘Take action’ “Gentlemen, if I had your prob- lem, armed with the local experi- ence I have had, I would pass a public accommodation bill. “Now is the time for legislative action, We cannot dodge the issue. We cannot look ba over our shoulders or turn the clock hack to the 1860s. We must take action now to assure a greater future for our cilizens and our country. “A hundred years ago th abolition of slavery won the U the acclaim of the whole world when it made overy American free in Peery, Now, the elimina- tion seen which is SH A stepe is a challenge io all of us to make every Ameri- ean free in fact . and again to. establish our nation as champion the free world.” es he | had atone, Senator urmon Ou Carolina, ixiecrat, old D leaped in, challeng- ing. the Mayor to deny that the rulings of the Su if incorporated in the Dill, we mean oe ion.” T replied: “It would the same ri te be given. the Negro citizen as the white citizen, Yes, that’s compulsion. Any Pr al. law exercises some compulsion,” 2 A Democrat of M {wanes in to ask the aoae if e didn't bie Cae des gation was om- munist ata : point of t Senator,” or, “there are no more | mnunists in Atlanta than there are on the moon." At the end, the chairman, ore, Democrat Senator seid Me a pee of Ea Bn perc oh th  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 28 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/75c8eb9cb61280b7dba176b4ed9d1fdf.pdf 5d713fe461f60578aebd8435a637db6b Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. TEMPLE C H AR L E S S TREE T A N D SI NA I SEWALL A VENUE BROOKLIN E 4 6 , MAS SACHUSETTS B E RYL D. Co HON, D. D . July 29/63 RABBI Mayor Ivan Allen Jr. Atlanta, Georgia Dear Mr. Mayor: [ ust a word of appreciation of your testimony before the Senate committee. Thank God for you; may He grant you long life to carry on. � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document TEMPLE SINAI CHARLES STREET AND SEWALL AVENUE BROOKLINE 16, MASSACHUSETTS BEeryYt D. Conon, D. D. RABBI July 29/63 Mayor Ivan Allen Jr. Atlanta, Georgia Dear Mr. Mayor: Just a word of appreciation of your testimony before the Senate committee. Thank God for you; may He grant you long life to carry on. Sincerely; 2) LS, blite  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 29 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/693c1093b52ffe8ef71b3d8afb64161b.pdf 5b8c11020af7dc129de4fe92ce0cc1cc Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. i!lnntr Nrwn -Wrihuur Published afternoons (except Saturday) and Sunday m orning at 403 Tribune Str eet by News Publisll,ing Co. B. H , M OONEY JR., President. Subscription Prices: Weekly Carrier 40c M onthly Carrier $1.73; };early Car rier $20.80; Mail rates on r equest. Second- class postage paid at Rome, Ga. Associ ated Pr ess and UnitE-d Press- International Telephone- All departments (except Society) 232-1511-Society 232-3303 PAGE FOUR ~ WEDNESDAY, JULY 31, 1963 Glad Mr. Allen Is Atlanta's Mayor A.tlanta Mayor Ivan Allen Jr. last week became t he first sou thern public official t o testify in behalf of the Kennedy administration's prize pack age of civil rights legislation, particula rly f'.:>r the so-called elimin'1tion of discrimi nation in public accomodations. Mr. Allen, one recalls, is indebted to the large Atlanta Negro vote for being mayor of that city, so his t estimony m Washington last Friday can be viewed in th at ligh t as far as judging its impartiality. Mr. Allen e>.::pressed t he fe&r that without Co11gressional action, "cities like Atlant a might slip backward." In essence, that without the compul~ion af federal law, individuals might p1 esume to make individual choice in their associations and the disposition of their proper ty and services. At ,no point in his rather lengthy dis·:.rt,a.tiun t o the Senate Commerce Comrn ittee does Mr. Allen deplore dangerous a n d provocative street demonstra- t ions which have impeded public safety nor does he condemn the destruction of individual rights at the hands of mobs who demand the right to t hei~ own set of laws by defying those with which t hey do not agree. Presumably M.r. Allan secs nothing wrong in having the federal government move as fast as it can int,o area s of private rights on the specious ground t hat so-called "anti - discrimination" measures enjoy a "moral" priority in n ation~! a ffairs. What h e would promote is the basically 11:n-American notion that Negroes must be set up as a special minority, not only to be afforded equality of treatment but, 1n fact, made py federal compulsion a. special category of citizensh ip more than "equal." Mr. Allen, we h ave pointed out , i ! mayor of Atlanta. We are grateful, indeed, h is peculiar philosohy is a,t least far removed from Rome. We doubt if it represents n1ajority thinking in his own city. GE Shows Community Pride J<... mployes at GE's Medium Transformer Department h ere in Rome are, in dicating the pride they have in their company as w~ll as community by displaying unique license plates advertis· ing that "Tran sfonners For The World" are m ade in Rome, Georgia. These blue an d white plates which are displayed on the front of tb.eir cars will certainly be carried far and wide during t he two weeks G El employes en joy thPir two-week vacation shutdown. - ~ .T..LJo +--. .--,olflr +o- ..t...-r gram µJI the more gratifying. The fact t ha.t QE employes want to voluntarily adv~rtise their company and community whe11 ever they go ls certainly helpfµ.l to Rome and Floyd County in bringing t o the coun try's atten tion t h at we are a center of a worldwide market for p roducts made in Georgia. We hope that this spirit of pride tn their work find the pl acE> in which the ' live a exhibited by GE employes js ju<1t DAVID LAWR ENCE Role of th WASHINGTON - What j g the true function of the clergyman in the rii,cial controver sy nowaday~? I s i t to instigate and lead " non· violent" demonstrations thnt m ay become violent ? It it to get one 's self arrr sted b y t h!! police for <1ist11r bing the pPace in ordrr to nnimati7.P t he grlevancei; o! a n oup in the comm unity? Or is i t to in<:ulcnte 11, spll'it of human brotherhood 1m1011g n ariiihioner anlt to help t hPm sePI~ divine ~uldonep In tM rel11tions of man to 1111\11? These questions al'ise not onlv bt'CQllJSt! 1•lrnrch IIJ'OUPII of V rio1i'11 rtt>nom111atlon1s that tll y wlll llt1Vtt 11nno1111c•td 1u ticip1li e ln t h ·march on ,\n,ltin1.1wu" ~ll t 28 , but b •AllSf" 1111! � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document Rome Neues - Crilnuw Published afternoons (except Saturday) and Sunday morning at 403 Tribune Street by News Publishing Co. B. H, MOONEY JR., President. Subscription Prices: Weekly Carrier 40c Monthly Carrier $1.73; Yearly Carrier $20.80; Mail rates on request. Second-class postage paid at Rome, Ga. Associated Press and United Press-International Telephone—All departments (except Society) 232-1511—Society 232-3303 PAGE FOUR fino WEDNESDAY, JULY 31, 1963 Glad Mr. Allen Is Atlanta’s Mayor Atlanta Mayor Ivan Allen Jr. last week became the first southern public official to testify in behalf of the Ken- nedy administration’s prize package of civil rights legislation, particularly for the so-called elimination of discrimi nation in public accomodations. Mr, Allen, one recalls, is indebted to the large Atlanta Negro vote for being mayor of that city, so his testimony in Washington last Friday can be viewed in that light as far as judging its im- partiality. Mr, Allen expressed the fear that without Congressional action, “cities like Atlanta might slip backward.” In essence, that without the compulsion of federal law, individuals might pre- sume to make individual choice in their associations and the disposition of their property and services, At no point in his rather lengthy dis- sertation to the Senate Commerce Com- mittee does Mr. Allen deplore danger- ous and pr oyocative street demonstra- GE Shows Community Pride Wmployes at GE's Medium Trans- former Department here in Rome are indicating the pride they have in their company as well as community by dis- cn Haonae plots advertis: tions which have impeded public safety nor does he condemn the destruction of individual rights at the hands of mobs who demand the right to their own set of laws by defying those with which they do not agree, Presumably Mr, Allen sees nothing wrong in having the federal govern- ment move as fast as it can into areas of private rights en the specious ground that so-called “anti - discrimination” measures enjoy a “moral” priority in. national affairs. What he would pro- mote is the basically un-American no- tion that Negroes must. be set up as a special minority, not only to be afford- Say ed equality of treatment but, in fact, \ made by federal compulsion a special aT category of citizenship more than Lear Pin A “equal.” «ice ieienemub esse Mr. Allen, we have pointed out, is MS pe mayor of Atlanta. We are grateful, i 28 U Wie indeed, his peculiar philosohy is at ! least far removed from Rome. We doubt if it represents majority Winking in his own city. * gram all nas more gratifying. The fact that GE employes want to voluntarily bec advertise their company om- munity WrareT EE ey go  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 3 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/e301f1264deae5537eb32104523896de.pdf 03071b2d3507f9094d92712a3d655cf6 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. ATL ANTA WATER WORKS MEMO From the office of - P AUL WEIR , Gene ral Manager To: ~~ 3 � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document ATLANTA WATER WORKS wens 7/277 ee From the office of - - PAUL WEIR, General Manager Mig eC Cin (ili tte Tagen” | eee heel  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 30 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/7bb52050f581f24527640d104306264e.pdf 0e09bc445310d6a7f44d141428d63011 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. VOICE OF EXPERIENCE Mayor Allen Explains ·why He Spoke On ·Civil Rights Bill By PAT WATTERS "We cannot dodge this issue ... We must take action now to assure ·a greater futmre for our citizens and our country."-Mayor Ivan Allen, before the U.S. Senate Com mittee on Commerce. NOT EVEN consic/ering its considerable political implications, Mayor Ivan Allen's endorsement of the Kennedy public accommodations legi s I a tion was one of those sort of surP rise news stories of the highest significance. I was intrigued with the question of why he did it. In the past, he has not sounded off to any great public extent on the essentials of civil r ights, sticking instead to specifics of local situations. He was not one of those on either side with stock reactions easily predictable. His credentials in the bluechip community of business <whose freedoms are supposed to be so threatened by the legislation) are well known. INFLUENCE And his stand flew in the face of a unanimity of virtually all the rest of the state's political leadership against the legislation. !The importance of all these factors on the influence of his stand in the climate of public opinion shouldn't be overlooked. As a leadership and prestige influence, they say to people puzzled and troubled over the measure that it is possible to be for the historical imperatives and morality involved without being hounded as a hopeless idealist or Communist or something.) He didn't have to speak out. His stand was bound not to sit well with some. I finally went over and asked him why he did it. In effect; he said e did because he was qua lified to. No o t h e r political officials in America, he pointed out, have nad to face full-blast the practical job of the civil rights revolution as have city officials like himself. ( And not all city officials either, he said-which is true over most of Georgia.) He is convinced from such experience, he said, that it is high time, nine years after the school ruling, that the federal government help out with the problems created by the mandates of the federal courts. This, he said, is the "biggest social problem in my lifetime," and Congress needs to act as it fi. nally had to in comparable social upheavals of the past. He listed as comparable child labor, women's suffrage and the labor struggle. , "The cduntry's in the biggest mess it's ever been in, and Congress has not taken a single step to help clarify things . . . Congress can't expect local gov- ernments to handle as difficult a problem. as this . . . with no help, no definitions, no support. M's been damn unfair." He cited ten recent desegregation steps Atlanta has made as an example. (These were listed in his statement to the committee, along with, incidentally, an assessment of our achievements and still-serious shortcomings better than any I've ever seen, , a portrayal of Atlanta to the nation and world more honorable and in the real sense more favorable than any in some years.) IN MIDDLE In most of those ten steps, Mayor Allen pointed out, he was caught in the middle-aworking for " logical agreements." His point was that so much of it shouldn't be on a mayor and city officials, and that often to the hurt of a city and the nation, officials duck out of such responsibility. "You never please many with anyi decision" in the situation, he said. His decision to speak, then, and what he said came out of the pragmatic knowledge of fir thand experience such as few in America have of a situation about which many ha\'e opinions. As such, what he said was significant. His decision to say it may be even more important at this crucial midpoint in his first political office-for what it says of his character and his concept of his responsibility. Out of uch decisions come important leader . � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document VOICE OF EXPERIENCE Mayor Allen Explains Why He Spoke On Civil Rights Bill, “We cannot dodge this is- sue... We must take action now to assure a greater fu- ture for our citizens and our country.”—Mayor Ivan Allen, before the U.S. Senate Com- _mittee on Commerce. NOT EVEN considering its con- siderable political implica- tions, Mayor Ivan Allen's en- dorsement of ‘ the Kennedy public accom- modations leg- islation was one of those sort of sur- prise news stories of the highest signifi- cance. I was in trigued with the question of why he did it. In the past, he has not sounded off to any great public extent on the essentials of civil rights, sticking instead to specifics of local situations. He was not one of those on either side with stock reactions easily predicta- ble. His credentials in the blue- chip community of business (whose freedoms are supposed to be so threatened by the legis- lation) are well known. INFLUENCE And his stand flew in the face of a unanimity of virtually all the rest of the state's political leadership against’ the legisla- tion. (The importance of all these factors on the influence of his stand in the climate of public By PAT WATTERS opinion shouldn’t be overlooked. As a leadership and prestige influence, they say to people puzzled and troubled over the measure that it is possible to be for the historical impera- tives and morality involved with- out being hounded as a hope- less idealist or Communist or something.) He didn’t have to speak out. His stand was bound not to sit well with some. I finally went over and asked him why he did it. In effect, he said he did be- eause he was qualified to. No other political officials in America, he pointed out, have had to face full-blast the prac- tical job of the civil rights revolution as have city officials like himself. (And not all city officials either, he said—which is true over most of Georgia.) _ He is convinced from such ex- perience, he said, that it is high time, nine years after the school ruling, that the federal government help out with the problems created by the man- dates of the federal courts, This, he said, is the “biggest social problem in my lifetime,” and Congress needs to act as it fi- nally had to in comparable social upheavals of the past. He listed as comparable child labor, women’s suffrage and the labor struggle. | “The country’s in the biggest mess it's ever been in, and Con- gress has not taken a single step to help clarify things .. . Congress can’t expect local gov- ernments to handle as difficult a problem as this . . . with no help, no definitions, no support. It’s been damn unfair.” He cited ten recent desegrega- tion steps Atlanta has made as an. example., (These were listed in his statement to the commit- tee, along with, incidentally, an assessment of our achievements and sstill-serious shortcomings better than any I've ever seen, \a portrayal of Atlanta to the nation and world more honor- able and in the real sénse more favorable than any in some years. ) IN MIDDLE In most of those ten steps, Mayor Allen pointed out, he was caught in the middle—working for “logical agreements.” His point was that so much of it shouldn’t be on a mayor and city officials, and that often to the hurt of a city and the na- tion, officials duck out of such responsibility. ‘You never please many with any decision” in the situation, he said. His decision to speak, then, and what he said came out of the pragmatic knowledge of first- hand experience such as few in America have of a situation about which many have opin- ions. As such, what he said was significant. His decision to say it may be even more important at this crucial midpoint in his first political office—for what it says of his character and his concept of his responsibility. Out of such decisions come important leaders,  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 31 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/9571db7e0503d6196861cc1980b531a4.pdf f7d5193b49a6affe2903a6234a902130 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. 1105 QUARRIER STREET <illyarle.sto11 1, ~est 3§irgitria THE REV. WILLIAM M. KIRKLAND. Assoc1ATE REcToR August 16, 1963 The Honorable Ivan Allen, Jr. May or of Atlanta Atlanta, Ge orgia Dear Mayor Allen : As a native Ge orgian who hopes to return to Georgia, I am writing this word to thank you for y our strong , courageous statement to t he United States Congress on civil rights. I hope that what you have said and done will be heeded. Wi lliam M. Kirkland WMK :b h � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document St. John’s Hpiscopal Church 1105 QUARRIER STREET Charleston 1, West Virginia THE REV. WILLIAM M. KIRKLAND, ASSOCIATE RECTOR August 16, 1963 The Honorable Ivan Allen, Jr. Mayor of Atlanta Atlanta, Georgia Dear Mayor Allen: As a native Georgian who hopes to return to Georgia, I am writing this word to thank you for your strong, courageous statement to the United States Congress on civil rights. I hope that what you have said and done will be heeded. Sincerely, Ln Bice’ William M. Kirkland WMK:bh  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 32 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/2d44ac527fe1d1edf2a0f81d06e4f574.pdf d1d3a9736dbd4b0be8a9087b147f6bac Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. ON U. S . 17- W ITHI N THE CITY LI M ITS GEORGE TOWN . SOUTH C A ROLINA July 28, 1963 The Honorable Mayor Allen City of Atlanta Atlanta, Ga .. Dear Sir: I have just read an ac conJht of your testiainy before the Senate ' s Commerce Commitee on the proposed Civil Rights Bill. May I s ay that your co urageous express i on of opinion makes me wish t h at I liv ed in Atlanta so that I c ould vote for you. I especially applaud your contention that a federal law will be necessary to implement re~ form on Civil Right s . Such reform has been found wo efully wanting at the local and s tate levels, due to their own abdication of their own responsibilities. I suppose that in the next election demagogic opponents of you will make the m~st of your expressed opinions. It is even conceivable~hat, like Mr. Brooks Hays, ~~e ex-Congressman from Little8ock, you may lose the election. However it may be, you may rest secure in that you have done your duty and have been true to your ideals. Courage like yours is rare indeed. May~ the South be blest with more leaders like you. And be curst with less like Mr. Thurmond! Respectfully• '2}~/G-1Daniel Keefe � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document The Carolinian Motel ON U. S. 17-WITHIN THE CITY LIMITS GEORGETOWN. SOUTH CAROLINA July 28, 1963 The Honorable Mayor Allen City of Atlanta Atlanta, Ga. Dear Sir: I have just read an acconftt of your testimony before the Senate's Commerce Commitee on the proposed Civil Rights Bill. May I say that your courageous expression of opinion makes me wish that I lived in Atlanta so that I could vote for you. I especially applaud your contention that a federal law will be necessary to implement ree form on Civil Rights. Such reform has been found woefully wanting at the local and state levels, due to their own abdication of their own respomsi- bilities. I suppose that in the next election demagogic opponents of you will make the mgst of your expressed opinions. It is even conceivableghat, like Mr. Brooks Hays, the ex-Congressman from LittleBock, you may lose the election. However it may be, you may rest secure in that you have done your duty and have been true to your ideals. Courage like yours is rare indeed. May tite the South be blest with more leaders like you. And be curst with less like Mr. Thurmond! Respectfully, Dunit bop~ Daniel Keefe  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 33 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/93e441fbd487fc3cabdbcb837c227887.pdf e77e43d96850b8bb49d5506a127d01fb Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. • . I I ~ �����~ ~ ~ ~ . ~ ~~ ~~ ~-----~ ~ ~ ~-c----t 7-v~ ~ - ~ ~ 7? ~ ~ i ~~ ~ -r/<--Tl'"~i.--c..., 143.215.248.55 ~ ~~. ~ ~ ' %:- z- ~ ~ 143.215.248.55 / ~ , ~ ~ ~~ ~Z;~ ./4~~ ~ ~'w~ ~~ 7"""-c...-- / ~f/--71-t...-- ~ V ~U__,._ ~ .-; ~ ~ ·~ . ~ _ 7 ~ U--c_143.215.248.55 16:47, 29 December 2017 (EST) ~ . - . > ./-o~~'z., t;;.e-cP143.215.248.55 ~ -~---------- ���~ ~ ~ - ~ Lt___~~ ~ - - f"/~'-~-c::..-.,,- - ~ ~ . - �����~- ��������� Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document              aeeteney : a mies shtml      Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 34 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/9992c871645a7d0809c7a6af6d4c23ff.pdf 6b25ac86c3e67414cfa5cc299bc8b615 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. Atlanta's Mayor Speaks On rare occasions the oratorical fog on Capitol Hill is pierced by a voice resonant with courage and dignity. Such a voice was heard when Mayor Ivan Allen Jr. of Atlanta testified before the Senate Commerce Committee in support of President Kennedy's bill to prohibit racial discrimination in . stores, restaurants and other public accommodations. On the basis of the very substantial accomplishments that his city of a half-million, the largest in the Southeast, has made in desegregating publicly owned and privately owned facilities, he might have come as a champion of "states' rights" and of the ability of localities to banish discrimination without Federal law. Certainly, he would have had much more warrant to espouse that view than the Barretta, the Wallaces and the other arch-segregationists who raise the specter of Federal "usurpation" as a device fo'r keeping Southern Negroes in subjection. But Mr. Allen was not i Washington to boast. He was there to warn that even in cities like Atlanta the progress that had been made might be wiped out if Congresii turned its back on the Kennedy proposal and thus gave implied endorsement to the concept that private businesses were free to discriminate. He left behind this charge to finish the job started with the Emancipation Proclamation a century ago: "Now the elimination of segregation, which is slavery's stepchild, is a challenge to all of us to make every American free in fact as well as in theory - and again to establish our nation as the true champion of the free world." � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 35 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/1de90653e8b02d6ae6e3c32df7f42fc1.pdf f011c7fc4753a4843ecabca8a0d8257d Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. ' f p -£~ ~ /Pr- � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 36 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/57252509fcd7cd89e25c35d312fbdbcb.pdf 4d885c1cc02a06394f89dca2dcaf7716 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. Inside Today Weather Fair to partly cloudy and continued quite warm through Sunday with widely scatt.er ed afternoon and even· ing thunder showers. Highs Saturday in the mid-90's. Sun r ises 5:32 a.m ., sets 7:29 p.m. Mor e details on P ag e 2-A. ?6 l75-Founded Feb. 18, 1891 Business •. s, 9-A Theater ••••' 11-B Comics .... 5-A TV-Radio ... t.A Deaths •• , • • 2·A Want Ads •• 2·7-B Editorials •. 10-A Weather • • • • 2·A Sports ... .. 6, 7-A Women. ... .. 11-A Telephone AL 6-3461 Columbia, S. C., Saturday, Juliy 2 7, 1963 2 Sections - 20 Pages Daily, 10c; Sunday, 20e . ·~:::-~.:2· ¼;.,.. . ..:=z::,.. ;,. '" ..-.. ~i1.tt~rr1¥'i Treaty Away rom War' ~ Excerpts I-! ~F rom ~: Kennedy's 1; ' J Address !J. t Page 3-A Over 2,000 Perish In Yu·g oslav ual{_e �J;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;::;:::;::::;:::;:::;::::::;.~~IB-m-Fr1 a a y ~ e map nset1 . Tii1s were digging tlfrough the ru 51e -~ftera _two:mo1ltll pen01:1or srcr"gullible" in its past dealings _ ::..::_....:.:__~_::__ _~:...__ _-\_ _:_::...__ _:__ _ _ __ _ _ _ _...:...._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~ - - -- -- ----:::;,-- ~- from which screams and calls for bility, prices . advanced rn June with Russia and said he hopes MOSCOW (AP) - Prerm"r help could be heard. Aftershocks for most_ ma3or type~ o~ goods "we will not be suckered in this Khrushchev urged the Wllljt wen~-- recorded- as Ti?SC!i\Cl"S toiled and services. _Substantial mcreasfu'C\~," F.ri•fay: to r!)S · al1e.~,J with ·.J-. O in the ruins. es were noted lll _food, toba~CO and . He said everal times, "I just negotiations' for 1'11. nona •;;r~J 'Tens of thousands of persons used cars. New mcreases rn ~8;Ies hope we know what we are doing. sion pact between the Atlan ·c stood in the ruined streets some taxes also helped boost livmg Pei·sonally, I should be very alJiance and the Commuu weeping, others just ~tai·ing costs. wary" taking their word. bloc. He caUed the pa blankly :it the wreckage of their FURTHER INCREASE General i\1ark Clark, Presitest ban treaty initialed homes. . Arnold Chase the bureau's asdent of The Citadel in Charlesday a step toward ending As a safety precaution, all citi- sistant commi;sioner for prices, war tensions. • zens were ordered to stay out of predicted a further increase for ton, _replied with a terse, "No Be said Britain and their homes for the next 24 hours. J uly but" said it would be mostly comment." He said he would . EMERGENCY CENTERS seas~nal. United States already have no comment on any .,"'reed u·I t11.•_ test ban y ugos1av ·army um·ts set up The new June index means that phase of tbe te5t ban, nor on to negotiations on the . emergency distribution. centers it now costs 66 cents more to buy tbe President's requeS t for a aggression question. WASHINGTON (AP) _ The T e state's Washington Bureau governor was accompanied by At- WASHINGTON (AP) Air for water since the city's supply the items that $10 would have purf Atl t G d th G N _ The uru·ver- torney General Dan McLeod, As- Force Lt. . Col. John A. P owers, - as well as its telephone and chased 1·0 the 1~7-59 period. public debate. Khrushchev's views w e Allen l't1. Mohn Jr., of 216 Maple mayor O e SHIN TO 1 th an a, a., an released to the newspape s governor of South Carolina took will 1 sistant A.ttorney General G r a d Y controvers1a s~kesm~ f?r . e telegraph lines- was knocked out. Chase said the story of the liv-~f S143.215.248.55e~aro143.215.248.55ri Mo~~;i~I Patterson, State Rep. ~oseph Rog- U.S. astronauts, 1s losrng his Job. Army barracks and Communist ing cost rise in June was " priSt. said, "It's ridiculous to think Pravda and Izvestia as e opposing sides Friday on a bill to that a man of public responsibility confered in the Kremlin '"i h outlaw racial discrimination in wi out disorder in the event of ers of Manning and his son, Don- This was confirmed Friday by party headquarters were reported marily the story of sugar, cigarwowd believe the Russians." Undersecretary of State hotels, restaurants and other pub- a ·nal court order requiring her ald Jr; a source within the National Aer-- toppled as was the four-story New ettes and higher taxes." Seasonal He said he thinks the whole Averell Harriman on t e lie accommodations. ad ission, Gov. Donald Russell onautics and Space Administra- Macedonia Hotel. There were 200 trends helped too, he said, particthing, on the part of Kennedy, is thorny problem of Laos. T S R ll f S th sa here· Friday. tion. guests in the hotel when the first ularly in used cars for the sumO an attempt to "shore up his ·sag- United States wants Khrush Gov. Donald · usse ou The source said that while Pow- shock hit at 5:17 a.m. and mer driving season. th th e state denounced will . gmg pres tige," an d possiblY chev to use ltis influence to Carolina tration-backed measuree asadminis"coer-- ob' The erve people law andof order" in ,such ers, generally known to newsmen ~ecked i·t. Ho,V manY lost their Cha se indicated . , howe . ver. , that --l remam · a t · the lives was not known · the general price rise did not drag a few "fence si·tters" rn·to ,,..-et tile fi.,,,.htin.,"' stopped i as "Shor·ty" \'vu cive leo-is]ation" which he said an event, he told newsmen when . that Red-threatened Southea .,. Manned spa' ce Fli"ght Center at It was believed_ some of the point to an inflationa~ tren_d but supporting hrm. "will breed resistance and per- qu ied on the subJ·ect. "We have '"'-- s a·d h thi k ·th th Asian kiu~doru. Houston, Tex., he " wi·11 not be rn · guests were Americans. reflected more past inflationary Mouu 1 e n s, Wl e haps violence." de onstrated that in the past and publi·c affairs." Witnesses reaching Belgrade pressures than future. RUSSl·ans 1·t 1· s ;~possi·ble " to es , uu 11,,-a .. nr Ivan Allen J, r . of Atlanta wil do so in the future." . ~ What Po"•ers' new J"ob wi·ll be from _ the _str_icken city reported He said this_ was tru_e of c1gar_·tablish any sort of rapport wi·th full-scale nuclear exchange of I ss s~;d feder-al Jeo-islation "'Ould help R sell made the observation in w ' buildmgs collaps_e before ett~- Th e _c igarett': rndus_try ~s · · no strings attached." = .,. " the source would not say. Powers see~g than 60 mmutes "could wipe ut advance voluntary desegregation. of a question as to whe-1.s on loan to NASA ~-"om the "·· their eyes. Among the_first w~re ~ng. to brmg nonfi~ter prices m James, -illi·on Americ s, He s~;d rac1·a1 dIS. cn·nun·ation 1·s an ther e USC admission would be .t'tiJ. .... th M · S. St t Mpas- more than 300 '" = · F . and . eli "blu f etir .-vo Wes t German gir1 ~.ounsts lin e wi th those f or filter typ es as to Dr. f Feltbam r O e am ree e t b· EuropeaiIS and Russians, as ell all-American problem requiring as U ventful as the entry of Neorcte next isF bgi e oaftr r who had spent the night at the well as trying to meet rising odist Church, described the as untold numbers elsewhe1 ." an all-American solution, and if gro arvey Gantt to Clemson Col. men of d tye ~-ua1rydi · eWr ld New Macedonia Hotel. costs, Chase said. years u ' me u ng . or HOTEL COLLAPSES OTHER HIKES proposed test ban as "a fine As Soviet Premier Khrushc v Congress does not pass the bill It lege earlier this yeai·. steP - a good step - il we said, Kennedy remarked, the s r - would "amount to an nndorsement Th governor was less specific War II and Korea. " We left the hotel shortly after Indi"cating anntl1er probable ad " By ROBERT McHUGH An offic1·a1 NASA spokesman, 5 a m t o catch the a1rpor · t bus ,, f Jul "ch ·d · th could onJy trust the Commu- vivors "would envy the dead.' of private business setl:ing up an when asked about president Kennists." Second, he said, the tre ty entirely new status of discrimina-- nedy' current standing in South Governmental Affairs Editor Julian Scheer, had no comment said ~ne. "We were barely ~ceth~~ mI~ts ~!~~ u: He· expressed hope that the ban could help free the world m tion throughout the nation." ,., Cai·o · a in light of his current A second Negi·o student has qua- on _the report 0ther th~ to say, yards from . the hotel when the this time of the year along with ENLIVENING ROW push for civil rights legislation. Iified for admission to Clemson "We gene~ally agree with what ground began jo run1ble. Then we eggs and dairy products and used would work, but gave it little the fears and dangers of radi cchance, citing the large number of tive fallout. The two Southern officials testi- "I h en't taken any Gallup polls College this fa)J and a third Ne- Powers said yesier~. I expe~t saw our hotel collapse like a cars and gasoline. Medical costs tr~ties the R~ssians have brok-- Third, he said, it could be a fied at a hearing of the Senate in th state," he responded. gi·o has filed application for ad- anxtannor~emen be ma e house of cards." can be expected to be rising, he en rn recent ~story. . . step toward preventing the spre Commerce Committee which was He ikewise ducked a prediction mittance to the University of ne wee · . . Another account came from a said. outcome of a possible Ken- South Carolina. ~ 0.~cf"s t was t m .thWJX~fg!odn Yugoslav pilot, Aleksander Bia- The bureau reported that net Ben L. Strozier, Rock Hill Urut- of nuclear weapons to natio enlivened by a row between the ed Fund director - " I hope it other than the four now _ acting chairman, John o. Pastore, ned - Goldwater race. "We will Clemson President Robert C. .u~~ !for° Jmee WI . - gojevic. . spendable earnings of factory a~ e~ W. Webb and "I saw the railroad station go production workers increased subwill work out. I think it is one sessing them: the United Stat , D-R.I. , and Sen. Str·om Thurmond, loo at 1964 when 1964 comes," he Edwards declined Friday to give mrnistr D--S.C. sai . the name of the student who will leputy admrniStrator Hugh L. down in front of my eyes, it was stantially in June for the second of the most important things to the Soviet Union, Great Bri happen in a long time and I am and_ France. . P astore accused Thurmond of R tssell made the observations enter Clemson. Harvey G an t t, ryAften. ard p l d a teNible sight," he said in iUl straight month. Finall Kenn d d th . ,. ,, ,, afte testifying before the Senate Charleston Negro, completed a se- "I eiws ' owersl ~omm_en et' interview over Radio Belgrade. Take-home gross earnings, less Y, e Y sai , as_krng Allen loaded_ and w_hcn,, Com erce Comrm·ttee rn· opposi· _ am ure my roe is gorng o b h d f Se · gratified our government has been chan e." "A woman near y _s oute or federal income_ and Social cur.·1treaty could check the nucle mester at Clemson in May. 1e to accomplish so much." . . did you sto _ p beating your wife tion laws forci·ng rn · teo,•ation of g O arms race m a manner which O b' Gantt was the first Negro to R . , . . help. It was a foreign woman ty tax deductions, advanced by L . Don Matthews, retired Anny , type ques~ons and declar~d . h~ publi accommodations. enter a n all white state - supumors ofalPowehrs rebs1gnati?n tourist whose husband succeeded over 90 cents in June to a record th general living in Rock Hill - "I balance: would _ strfar engthen . South CaroIi na. . - ulated or remov cir- · · t th tr· t She 1e. "'08 country s maturity more tha was_ not gorng to stand for mtim1- Be re comi·ng to Capi tol Hill, ported school in . th- 22 ave b"t een . ht r m escapmg o e s ee . ""° .38 for the average worker \Vl·th have no opinion. Like a lot of old a continuation of unrestrict d~~on ;i.nd embarrassment of the Russ U met with Secretary AnEXAl\llNA'.l'ION TODAY c smce e. -or I 11ig o mained in her room since the three dependants and ~0.57 for thon Celebrezze of th e Depart- ~ e third Negi·o to apply at the ::oMna:t. L. Goi don Cooper Jr. ~ent door prevented her from go- the worker witl1?ut dependen~. (See WHAT s.c., Page 2-A) testing. W1 ess. Thurmond, · an opponent of the ment of Healtl1, Education and uruversity was J ames L. Solomon It h Y I b kn h mg out too. We helped her out. A strong factor rn the food pnce civil rights bill, said he resented Welfa e. He confirmed tl1e talks ,Tr. professor at Morris College that Was shorn · ngt eenf It ?wn h eulrde " I am afraid there must be a rise of eight-tenths of one per cent the chai·acterization and was not dealt with the question of school ' a g on e It s o I t f hildr · tim f th · J th I boo t · going to have a "gag" imposed. dro uts, but would not elaborate in Sumter. He will b~ among those have more control over publicity o o ~ ·en v1c s o e m une was e s 1~rp s ':1l taking an examination today for d ~1;_ .th th tr ts d quake smce they could not get the cost of sugar. Prices for this OTHER COl\:lMENTS beyo d that. eo.u.ng Wl . e as onau -an product rose by · 32 per cent in Elsewhere on the civil rights Fo his committee testimony the (See TWO l\lORE, Page 2·A) Powe1-s resisted. (See THOUSAND, Page 2-A) June and were 44 per cent above legislative front: a year before. "We may see a decline but sug- Norman Thomas, 78, six-time ar prices are not likely to go Socialist party candidate for presiback to where they were," Chase dent, told a House Judjciary s u b - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - said. "There will be high prices committee that Negro civil rights for sugar for some time to come." In the Pee Dee, people c'all it the "Golden fully justified demonstrations Weed." They also call it their life's blood. The and lambasted are Southern Democrats who oppose the legislatiqn 1963 South Carolina tobacco market opens as "wr1x museum politicians." Thursday. Sunda11's edition salutes South Caro-Gus Tyler, assistant president lina's No. 1 cash crop-a $116-mitlion m·oposi(ex-President Manuel Prado of majority of the people can<AP)-Cuban other Latin American counof the AFL-CIO Inlernational Ladtion-with a special section, chock full of facts, Peru), of Frondizi (ex-Presinot vote. ies Garment Workers Union, told tries." Fidel Castro figures and interesting features and pictnres. dent Arturo Frondizi of ArThe prime minister told the House group that federal legisFranklin O'Dell, Laurens. Castro declared: "All counrevolutions Friday in If it's about tobacco, it's in Sunday's Tobacco gentina), of Ydigoras (excheerlllg crowds: "What haplation is needed because voluntary Elbert L. Culp, Chester. tries that do what the CUban American nations. President Miguel Ydigoras of efforts to give equal rights to Nepened in Cuba was not a Special. Miss Charlotte Stoney, Oharles• that has occw-rGuatemala), miracle. It can occur exactly that such rebelpeople have d~:ie will have promised have failed. , groes • • ton. ed with those governments the same in many other Latin would be supported by the decided support of the What happens when two women get snow-bound -Two Negro leaders urged a 0 . J, McCallum Jr., Rowland. servile to imperialism?" American countries." entire Socialist camp." Senate Labor subcommittee to ap- the oviet Union. O'Conley Gantt, Batesburg, fn a Colorado cabin with a bunch of youngsters? Referring to Venezuela, Casea: tro, addressing a mass Latin America, the bearded Castro said some Latin prove legislation to create a Fair Mrs. Rose Barre, Lexington. Things get right hectic and comical, that's what tro said, "There they have prime minister shouted, "is American countries are stable Employment Practices Commis- rally · Havana on the 10th Mrs. J. J. !\lcAUlster, Scranton, . happens. Be sure and set aside a few moments Sun the puppet President Romulo a continent in crisis, a conenough not to be included in sion. They were James Farmer, anniv ·sary of tl1e blow that W. E. Taylor Sr., Newberry. day to chuckle along with two South Carolina wome time there Betancourt. Every the revolutionary belt, and detinent where revolution is inultima ly led to his takeover national director of the Congi•ess Mrs. J. P. Raymond, Harde&rage. is a coup, he goes into clared: "The countries with who had their children ask, "Mother, whoever hear in 1959 declared his revoluevitable. of Racial Equality, and Roy Wilville. in frathe least political stabi.lity "We send greetings of "°In Argentina, every day ot snow in June?" It's one of the many nterestin kins, executive secretary of the tion ha benefitted the CUban Mark Shell~y, OOnway. . ternity and so:.:dai·ity to the Latin America are those that there is news of a military National Association for the Ad- people. Fletcher Pinson, Gaffney. features in the big reading package corning thi supPQrted imperialism against Venezuela revolutionaries who revolt and more counterblows. Castro added in a broadvancement of Colored People. WilR. Henry Moseley, Anderson. Sunday in THE ST ATE and THE COLUMB with impressive valor confront CUha." That is the representative kins said an FEPC would " prod cast mo itored here : \Vhat P. H. Seigler Sr., Myrtle Beach. RECORD. He continued: "Who does the force of reaction and of democracy impelled by the those employers who won't move has bee done in Cuba also (For details see page 3-A). imperialism." not recall fue hatred of Prado (See SPARKS FLY, Page 2-A) Ya.I.kees, in whose country the is possi le to do in many spaw,11Iz-s At HeaI"Ing • On R1·~o·hts A-'l;tronauts' t Um·"ver·s1"t_ v of S C. Russell Predi·cts s I po {esman • · ·Losm"()" • J0 b uiet .I nt egrat ion T,vo More 11- Negroes · May EnroII lo ';: 20 ie We've Got News For You Sunday RUSSlall • Support lJTrg·es La.ti·n Revolutions • Deaths �~ ay O'Dell, 65, of. Laurens, died in the Laurens District Hospital Frida ~~ was a native of Laurens County, the son of the late John d A s ·th O'D 11 d sts J e ' an ~ke · an farnna mt was a mer. ser survwors · · 1ude hi s Wl"! e, me sPark S Fl y wly (Continued from page l·A) je d encourage those who .want to all an . ,, · move. ONLY FOR POOR m- ~ R C t . Pittman Dalton Ga. · ar er ' ' ' attorney, to!~ the Senate Co!11th !11er~e Committee at race mixmg 1s only for the poor, not for "th h ·ti· al t t ,. e ypocri c P1u ocra · Noting that the public accommodation bill would exempt bona fide private clubs, Pittman said: "pfesl"O~fit'""O. 1'.1-1 vvumah<s-E(OOlC F une~; se.rvi~~ wt e ia,y for B yea rs, and was a char Monday~ Baltimore, wi th burial ter rpetnber of the Athena L1ter- in Arling!on National Cemetery. ary Club and a member of the Lexington Home Demonstration R. · Henry Moseley Club. . .. SU1vwors rnclude one daughter, ANDERSON - R. Henry MoseMiss Martha Ba rre of Lexington , ley, 84, died at his residence Frib · h and ews. a num er of rueces and nep - day. Mr. Moseley was born in LownFuneral services will be held at desvill e a son of the late Dr. J . 4:30 p.m. Saturday from St. Steph- B. and 'Annie Bruce Moseley and ens Lutheran Church conducted by served as cashier of the Bank of the Rev. Otto Reenstjerna anq the Lowndesville for many years. He Rev. Earle R Loadholt. Interment moved from Lowndesville to Anwill be in the church cemetery. derson where he se1ved as cashActive pallbearet'S will be J. T. Rauch Henry J. Rauch William ier of the bank there for many .· k, years. He then moved . to Abbe' · L. Mathi~, Harold G. 'D7 emc ville where he ~as employe? in Ger~d Amick and Fred ~ . Long. the bank there lDr a . short time. Friends may call at the Sale Funeral Home or at the residen·ce. Mr. Moseley came to Anderson in Any contributions may be sent 1927 and was associated with the . to the memorial fund of St. Steph- Orr Gray Drug Co. before his ens Lutheran Church. retirement a short time ago. He was the delinquent tax collector W. E. Taylor Sr~ for Anderson Co1;111ty for 17 years. . NEWBERRY - William Edgar Survivors include his wife, Mrs. Taylor Sr. , 65, died Friday at the Elia.beth Kay Moseley of the Newberry County Memorial. Hos- home, and one daughter, Mrs. S. pital. v. Foster. Mr. Taylor was born and rear- Funeral se1.vices will be held - --~---------------------- .,_ (Conti adinittani graduate Solomoi ther of I member partment He sai1 ta.nee to told he ' ex~nat tials coul aminatio1 at 8:30 a. Center 01 Solomo1 gr.ee in and am ma.tics Universit The Atl try for a ted to tht Henri l lumbia gi mitted to eral Dis! uncertain at the uti tre Dam where st man yea: R. G. Negro, versity , day his The exemption in this bill is a e carefully devised rat hole for on- those wljo spend their time Y preaching integration for th e poor So whites, while philosophizing about re it over cocktails within the segreof exempt clubs." gated shelters Pittman, whom ThU1·mond introduced to the committee as "one of the ablest constitutional lawyers" • in the country, presented a lengthy paper contending that the history of the· commerce clause makes it clear this never was int;Y tended to be used as the basis , have ap I for such legislation as the public there ha accomodations bill. other st The measure relies chiefly on of highe 8 the commerce clause but also is The following dispatch from friendly as he greeted the Ameri- Edwar based on the 14th Amendment's Havana by conespondent Don- cans. Cuba's seizlll'e of the Ameri- ment lat aid Grant of the St. Lotiis can embassy in Havana in reprisal "The f equal {>rotection clause. Pittman said he had li tened to Post-Dispatch was made avail· for a U.S. freeze of Cubari funds is made Alien's testimony but never had able to Tbe Associated· Pres,; was not mentioned by the Cuban from T seen the Atlant.a mayor in an in- for distribution to its mflm· premier. informati hers. Grant, reglllar United The garden party, in the grounds bet· and tegrated restaurant. "Don't you think that's an un- NlltioDs correspondent for the of a mansion formerly belonging cations s fair statement to make when the newspaper, was in Bavl;Ula to one of Cuba's sugar barons, lege by er- mayor is not here?" asked Pas- covering the tenth anniversary was attended by a bout 500 per- "For ry- tore. of the Cuban ZGth of July sons. These. inclu?ed a delegatio~ year, 2,94 Pittman said he did not realize movement. of Co~umst Chinese na_val off!- received Allen had left, and Sen. Hugh cers l.II impeccable while um- missions Scott, R-Pa. said: As a Southern forms. . . 1404 app By DON ALD GRANT g~ tleman, don 't you think you . "Socialism in our country 1s a ed, that t should withdraw that statement?" S t . Lollis Po st -Dispatch little Jess mf.ormal, one o1 the trance r Pittman replied that he thought Slaff Correspo nd ent officers remarked. been so Allen would confirm what he had HAVANA (AP)-Premier ~de] At the time a combo on the im- "All a said if the mayor were present. Castro told a group of Americans provised stage was beating out a in chron SAVE THE TROUBLE Friday that he would like to talk tune as a round ly built Cuban a.nee wit ' Pastore said he would order to the people of the United Stales woman belted out the words. Pittman's remark expunged from "but you must invite me to you.i" These were interpreted for the of th e b the record. Pittman then said that house." American group by an American permane to save him the trouble, he ·.vould Otherwise, Castro said, "It is Catholic p1iest, the Rev. i-- elix Mc- S. Di stri ' difficult." Gowan. Wyche d withdraw it. Allen, the day's first win1ess Cubans in Castro's entouPage "This is a country that has con- dered by said Atlanta !}as achieved a limit'. declined to interpret the premier's quered inequality," the words Appeals. ed amount of rac1'al accommoda- info1inal remark, made at the went in part. "We have troubles, "One tion after a long, exhausting and close of a garden party for inter- but we will all work together with a.pplicant often discoul."aging process." national visitors to the tentn an- Fidel." admissio of If Congress do~s not pass a pub- niversary celebration of the attack Father McGowan - reared in f?'red ~o lie accommodation law, he said 00 Fort Moncada, which marked New Rochelle, N.Y. - . hesitated side~s rn ey cities like Atlanta might slip back'. Castro's rise to power. a at the line which went a_pplicant A Cuban official suggested that "Hail Mary, brown-skinned girl. " nleged e ward. ve " Hotels and restaurants tha t Castm could have meant he might Fireworks exploded over the names ?f . ~ have already taken this issue upon attend the September session of garden at the party's climax. of apphc \Jlk themselves ai:1d opened their doors the United Nations _Gener~l. As- Then as . the Internationale was sent of t the might f tnd it convenient to go sembly at which Prime _Mi_msler played with a Cuban r hy thm , the same back lo the old status," he ~aid. Harold Macmillan has 1~d1caled crowd sto_od a nd Ca t1·o mover! gi·c1des a He urged, however , that the law a meeting of himseU, Soviet _Pre- o~t, stoppmg freq uently to greet Ga ntt i allow one or two yeari; for each mier Khrushchev and President his guests as if it were-and in is c-onsid m local government to try to i;olve Kennedy. a large, measure it was-his per- to Clem. the problem on a volun tary basis. Castro's manner was extremely sonal birthday party. standing Hm'ts for U. s·,. lnvi·tati"on Castro Celebrates H is • R ise • to . p ower J 01 li~e � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document | at Weather Inside Today — | cae een See ou Business ..8, 9-A Theater .... 8B | widely scattered afternoon and even: e (V ¢ Comics .... 5-A TV-Radlo ... 4A | ing thundershowers. Highs Saturday : Deaths ..... 2-A Want Ads ..2-7-B “ in the mid-90's. Sun rises 5:32 -a.m, Editorials .. 10-A Weather .... 2-A i a 7:29 p.m. More details on Page Spots. VA) Wonten ...), 1A '64175—Founded Feb. 18, 1891 Telephone AL 6-3461 Columbia, S. C., Saturday, July 27, 1963 hi 2 Sections — 20 Pages Daily, 10¢; Scam 206 | tsps cence srceaecea eanaeat s see ew Treaty |" Over 2,000 Perish — | _ From e r e l : - Step Away _ Kennedy’s / Address — rom War’ | Page 3: = . In Yugoslav Quake, | ey wae ete ee “gullible” in “its past dealings with Russia and he hopes “we will not be suck ered in this ey? hope we know what we are doing, Personally, ‘wary” faking their word. General Mark Clark, Presi- dent of The Citadel in Charles- ton, replied with a terse, ‘‘No comment.” He said he would have no comment on any phase of the test ban, nor on the President's request for a public debate. Allen M, Mohn Jr., of 216 Maple St. said, “It’s ridiculous to think that aman of public responsibility would believe the Russians.” He said he thinks the whole thing, on the part of Kennedy, is an attempt to ‘“‘shore up his sag- Ring prestige,’ and possibly drag a few “fence sitters” into supporting him. Mohn said he thinks, with the Russians, it is impossible ‘‘to es- tablish any sort of rapport. with no strings attached.” Dr. Feltham 8. James, pas- tor of the Main Street Meth- odist Church, described the Proposed test ban as ‘a fine step — a good step — if we could only trust the Commu- nists.” He expressed hope that the ban would work, but gave it little chance, citing the large number of treaties the Russians have brok- en in recent history. Ben L. Strozier, Rock Hill Unit- ed Fund director — “I hope it will work out. I think it is one of the most important ‘things to happen in a long time and I am gratified our government has been able to accomplish so much.” L, Don Matthews, retired Army general living in Rock Hill — “IT have no opinion. Like a lot of old (See WHAT §.C., Page 2-A) ‘He said several times, “I just I should be very MOSCOW (AP) — Premier Khrushchev urged the West Eas. to. BSN ahead wi tions for nor sion pact between the Atlanti alliance and the Commun bloc. He called the pa’ test ban treaty initialed day a step toward ending war tensions, He said Britain and th United States already h greed in the test ban to negotiations on the aggression question. Khrushchev’; views w released to the mnewspape Pravda and Yzvestia as confered in the Kremlin wi Undersecretary of State Averell Harriman on thorny problem of Laos. United States wants Khrush chev to use his influence to get the fighting stopped i that Red-threatened South Asian kingdom. full-scale nuclear exchange of Iss than 60 minutes ‘‘could wipe but more than 300 million Americans, Europeans and Russians, as vai as untold numbers elsewhere.” As Soviet Premier Khrushct said, Kennedy remarked, the swr- vivors “would envy the dead.’ Second, he said, the tredty could help free the world the fears and dangers of radi tive fallout. of nuclear weapons to natio other than the four now sessing them: the United Stat the Soviet Union, Great Bri and France. Finally, Kennedy said, th treaty could check the nuclea arms race in a manner which, o balance, would strengthen th country's maturity far more tha a continuation of unrestrict testing. Special, * RECORD, * What happens when two women get snow-bound in a Colorado cabin with a bunch of youngsters? Things get right hectie and comical, that's what happens. Be sure and set aside a few moments Sun- day to chuckle along with two South Carolina ‘wome who had their children ask. “Mother, whoever hear of stow in June?” It's one of the many interesting features in the big reading package ¢om Sunday in THE STATE and THE COLUMBI Weve Got News For You Sunday In the Pee Dee, people call it the “Golden Weed.” They also call it their life’s bload. The 1968 South Carolina tobacco market opens Thursday. Sunday's edition salutes South Caro- lind’s No. 1 cash crop—t $116-million, proposi- tion—with a special section, choek full of facts, figures and interesting features and pictures, if it’s about tobacco, it’s in. Sunday's Tobacco * ming thi At Hearing On Rights WASHINGTON (AP) The mayor of Atlanta, Ga., and the governor of South Carolina took opposing sides Friday on a bill to outlaw racial discrimination in hotels, restaurants and other pub- lic accommodations. Gov. Donald S. Russell of South Carolina denounced the adminis- tration-backed measure as ‘‘coer- cive legislation’ which he said “will breed resistance and per- haps violence.” Mayor Ivan Allen Jr. of Atlanta said federal legislation would help advance voluntary desegregation. He said racial discrimination is an all-American problem requiring an all-American solution, and if Congress does not pass the bill it would “amount to an endorsement of private business setting up an entirely new status of discrimina- tion throughout the nation.” ENLIVENING ROW fied at a hearing of the Senate Commerce Committee which was enlivened by a row between the acting chairman, John O. Pastore, D-R.L, and Sen. Strom Thurmond, n|D-S.C. Pastore accused Thurmond of asking Allen “‘loaded’’ and ‘‘when did you stop beating your wife’ type questions and declared he was not going to stand for intimi- witness. Thurmond,-an opponent of the civil rights bill, said he resented the characterization and was not going to have a ‘‘gag”’ imposed, OTHER COMMENTS Elsewhere on the civil rights legislative front: —Norman Thomas, 78, six-time Socialist party candidate for presi- dent, told a House Judiciary sub- committee that Negro civil rights demonstrations are fully justified and lambasted Southern Demo- crats who oppose: the legislation as “wax museum politicians.” — —Gus Tyler, assistant president of the AFL-CIO International Lad- jes Garment Workers Union, told the House group that federal legis- lation is needed because voluntary efforts to give equal rights to’ Ne- groes have. failed. —Two Negro leaders urged a Senate Labor subcommittee to ap- prove legislation to create a Fair Employment Practices Commis- sion. They were James Farmer, national director of the Congress of Racial Equality, and Roy Wil- kins, executive secretary of the National Association for the Ad- vancement of Colored People. Wil- kins said an FEPC would “prod those employers who won't move (See SPARKS FLY, Page 2-A) The two Southern officials testi-|. dation and embarrassment of the —ed in Friday’s Partiquake™Iny Skopje {map inset). This emer The State’s Washington Bureau WASHINGTON — The Univer- of South Carolina will enroll ero student Henri Monteith e people of the state will observe law and order’ in such demonstrated that in the past and will!\do so in the future.” sell made the observation in ext of a question as to whe- e USC admission would be entiul as the entry of Ne- ey Gantt to Clemson Col- ” he responded. ikewise ducked a prediction © outcome of a possible Ken- - Goldwater race. “We will at 1964 when 1964 comes,”’ he o laws forcing integration of ip accOmmodations. Before coming to Capitol Hill, y\ Celebrezze of the Depart- of Health, Education and uts, but would not elaborate beyo id that. . Forjhis committee testimony the At University « of S. ote ‘Russell. Predicts Quiet I ntegration More photos, pages ZA, 6-b: governor was accompanied by At- torney. General Dan McLeod, As- sistant Attorney General Grady Patterson) State Rep. Joseph Rog- ers of Manning and his son, Don- ald Jr, * * Two More Negroes | May Enroll By ROBERT McHUGH Governmental! Affairs Editor A second Negro student has qua- .| lified for admission to Clemson College this fal] and a third Ne- gro has filed application for ad- mittance to the University of South Carolina. Clemson President Robert C. Edwards declined Friday to give the name of the student who will enter Clemson. Harvey Gantt, Charleston Negro, completed a se- mester at Clemson in May. Gantt was the first Negro to enter an all white state - sup- ported schoo] in South Carolina. EXAMINATION TODAY The third Negro to apply at the university was James L. Solomon dr., professor at Morris College in Sumter. He will be among those taking an examination today for (See TWO MORE, Page 2-A) sees Astronauts’: Var Wirepnow) Sokesinan Losing Job WASHINGTON (AP) Air Foree Lt. Col. John A. Powers, controversial spokesman for the U.S, astronauts, is losing his job. This was confirmed Friday by a source Within the National Aer- onautics and Space Administra- tion. The souree said that while Pow- ers, generally known to newsmen as “Shorty,” will remain at the Manned Space Flight Center at Houston, Tex., he “will not be in public affairs,” What Powers’ new job will be, the source would not say. Powers is on loan to NASA from the Air Force and is eligible for retire- ment Next February after 20 years Of duty, including World War II and Korea. An Official NASA spokesman, Julian Scheer, had no comment on the report other than to say, “We generally agree with what Powers Said yesterday. I expect an announcement will be made next week.” Powers was in Washington Thursday to meet aith NASA Ad- ministrator James W. Webb and the deputy administrator Hugh L. Dryden. Afterward, Powers commented, “T am sure my role is going to change.” Rumors of Powers’ resignation — or removal — have been cir- |culated since the 22-orbit flight of astronaut L. Gordon Cooper Jr. last May. It has long been known here that Washington felt it should have more control over publicity dealing with the astronauts—and Powers resisted. were digging through the rubble from which screams and calls for help could be heard. Aftershocks were recorded abe rescurers:toiled 4 in the 1 “ruins. "Tens of thousands of persons stood in the ruined streets, some weeping, others just staring blankly at the wreckage of their homes. As a safety precaution, all citi- zens were ordered to stay out of their homes for the next 24 hours. EMERGENCY CENTERS Yugoslav army units set up emergency distribution centers for water since the city’s supply —as well as its telephone and telegraph lines—was knocked out. Army barracks and Communist party headquarters were reported toppled as was the four-story New Macedonia Hotel. There were 200 guests in the hotel when the first shock hit at 5:17 am. and wrecked it. How many lost their lives was not known. It was believed some of the guests were Americans. Witnesses reaching Belgrade from the stricken city reported seeing buildings collapse before their eyes. Among the first were two West German girl tourists who had spent the night at the New Macedonia Hotel. HOTEL COLLAPSES “We left the hotel shortly after 5 a.m. to catch the airport bus,” said one. “We were barely 20 yards from the hotel when the ground began to rumble. Then we saw our hotel collapse like a house of cards.” Another account came from a Yugoslav pilot, Aleksander Bla- gojevic. “T saw the railroad station go down in front of my eyes, it was a terrible sight," he said in an interview over Radio Belgrade. “A woman nearby shouted for help. It was a foreign woman tourist whose husband succeeded in escaping to the street. She re- mained in her room since the bent door prevented her from go- ing out too. We helped her out. “T am afraid there must be a lot of children victims of the quake since they could not get (See THOUSAND, Page 2-A) Pipiniies Russian Support , Fla. (AP)—Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Castro urg¢d revolutions. Friday in Latin American nations: He promised that such rebel- lions would be supported by the \Soviet Union. Castro, addressing a mass rally \in Havana on the 10th anniversary of the blow that ultimately led to his takeover ‘in 1959) declared his revolu- tion had| benefitted the Cuban people. Cashto| added in’ a broad- cast mohitored here: ‘What has done in Cuba also is possible to do in many other Latin American coun- tries.” Castro declared: “‘All coun+ tries that do what the Cuban people have dite will have the decided support of the entire Socialist camp.’ Latin America, the bearded prime minister shouted, “‘is a continent in erisis, a con- tinent where revolution is in- evitable. ‘In Argentina, every day there is news of a military revolt and more counterblows. That is the representative democracy impelled by the Yaukees, in whose country the majority of the people can- not vote. The prime minister told Cheering crowds: “What hap- pened in Cuba was not a miracle. It can occur exactly the same in many other Latin American countries.” Casiro said some Latin American countries are stable enough not to be included in the revolutionary belt, and de- clared: “The countries with the least political stability in Latin America are those that a imperialism against thy ‘He continued: “Who does not recall the hatred of Prado stro Urges Latin Revolutions (ex-President Manuel Prado of Peru), of Frondizi (ex-Presi- dent Arturo Frondizi of Ar- gentina), of Ydigoras (ex- President Miguel Ydigoras of Guatemala), that has occurr- ed with those governments servile to imperialism?” Referring to Venezuela, Cas- tro said, “There they have the puppet President Romulo Betancourt. Every time there is a coup, he goes into rage, “We send greetings of fra- * _ternity and soudarity to the Venezuela revolutionaries who with impressive valor confront the force of reaction and of tmperialism,” Aer @ Uwerluvauu Pra Vw mian bility, prices advanced in June for most major types of goods and services. ‘Substantial increas- es were noted in food, tobacco and used cars. New increases in salés taxes also helped boost living costs. FURTHER INCREASE Arnold Chase, the bureau's as- sistant commissioner for prices, predicted a further increase for July, but said it would be mostly seasonal. The new June index means that it now costs 66 cents more to buy the items that $10 would have pur- chased in the 1957-59 period. Chase said the story of the liv- ing cost rise in June was “pri- marily the story of sugar, cigar- ettes and higher taxes.’’ Seasonal trends helped too, he said, partic- ularly in used cars for the sum- mer driving season. Chase indicated, however, that the general price rise did not point to an inflationary trend but reflected more past inflationary pressures than future. He said this was true of cigar- ettes. The cigarette industry is trying to bring nonfilter prices in line with those for filter types as well as trying to meet rising costs, Chase said. OTHER HIKES Indicating another probable ad- vance for July, Chase said, is the fact that meats usually go up this time of the year along with eggs and dairy products and used ears and gasoline. Medical costs can be expected to be rising, he said. The bureau reported that net spendable earnings of factory production workers increased sub- stantially in June for the second straight month. Take-home gross earnings, less federal income and Social Securi- ty tax deductions, advanced by over 90 cents in June to a record $88.38 for the average worker with three dependants and $80.57 for the worker without dependents. A strong factor in the food price rise of eight-tenths of one per cent in June was the sharp boost in the cost of sugar. Prices for this product rose by 32 per cent in June and were 44 per cent above a year before. “We may see a decline but sug- ar prices are not likely to go back to where they were,” Chase said. “There will be high prices for sugar for some time to come.”” Deaths Franklin O'Dell, Laurens, Elbert L. Cuip, Chester. Miss Charlotte Stoney, Charles- ton. C. d, McCallum Jr., Rowland, O'Conley Gantt, Batesburg, Mrs, Rose Barre, Lexington. Mrs, J. J, McAllister, Scranton, . W. EH. Taylor Sr., Newberry. Mrs. J. P. Raymond, Hardee ville. Mark Shelley, Conway. Fletcher Pinson, Gafiney- R. Henry Moseley, Anderson: P, H. Seigler Sr., Myrtle Beach, (For. details see page 2-A)  ists ake iser sur- the via. ‘ing wly nje all ein- ‘on- my ere e mn aoe wD Or af re TA mB Ds iS — Franklin Jay O'Dell, 65, of Laurens, died in the Laurens District Hospital Fri- day. He was a native of Laurens County, the son of the late John J. and Anna Smith O'Dell, and was a farmer. Survivors include Sparks Fly (Continued from page 1-A) and encourage those who want to move.” ONLY FOR POOR R. Carter Pittman, Dalton, Ga., attorney, told the Senate Com- merce Committee that race mix- ing is only for the poor, not for “the hypocritical plutocrat.’’ Noting that the public accommo- dation bill would exempt bona fide private clubs, Pittman said: “The exemption in this bill is a carefully devised rat hole for those who spend their time preaching integration for the poor whites, while philosophizing about it over cocktails within the segre- gated shelters of exempt clubs.” Pittman, whom Thurmond intro- duced to the committee as ‘‘one of the ablest constitutional lawyers’’ in the country, presented a lengthy paper contending that the history of the commerce clause makes it clear this never was in- tended to be used as the basis for such legislation as the public accomodations bill. The measure relies chiefly on the ecommerce clause but also is based on the 14th Amendment's equal protection clause. Pittman said he had listened to his wife, _|Allen’s testimony but never had seen the Atlanta mayor in an in- tegrated restaurant. “Don't you think that's an un- fair statement to make when the mayor is not here?” asked Pas- tore. Pittman said he did not realize _|Allen had left, and Sen. Hugh Scott, R-Pa. said: “As a Southern gentleman, don't you think you should withdraw that statement?” Pittman replied that he thought Allen would confirm what he had said if the mayor were present. SAVE THE TROUBLE Pastore said he would order Pittman’s remark expunged from the record, Pittman then said that to save him the trouble, he «ould withdraw. it. Allen, the day’s first witness, said Atlanta has achieved a limit. ed amount of racial accommoda- tion after “a Jong, exhausting and often discouraging process,” If Congress does not pass a pub- lic accommodation law, he said, cities like Atlanta might slip back- ward. “Hotels and restaurants fhat have already taken this issue upon themselves and opened their doors it convenien;: to 20 back to the old status,” pa said. “He urged, however, that the law ‘allow one or fWo years for each local government fo try to solve the problem on a voluntary basis, iary for 13 years, and was a char ter member of the Athena Liter- ary Club and a member of the Lexington Home Demonstration Club. Survivors include one daughter, Miss Martha Barre of Lexington, and a number of nieces and neph- ews, Funeral services will be held at 4:30 p.m. Saturday from St. Steph- ens Lutheran Church conducted by the Rev, Otto Reenstjerna and the Rev, Earle H. Loadholt. Interment will be in the church cemetery. Active pallbearers will be J. T. Rauch, Henry J. Rauch, William L, Mathias, Harold G. Derrick, Gerald Amick and Fred W. Long. Friends may call at the Sale Funeral Home or at the residence. Any contributions may be sent to the memorial fund of St. Steph- ens Lutheran Church. ‘ W. E. Taylor Sr. NEWBERRY — William Edgar Taylor Sr., 65, died Friday at the Newberry County Memorial Hos- pital. ‘Monday if Baltimore, with burial in Arlington National Cemetery. R.- Henry Moseley ANDERSON — R. Henry Mose- ley, 84, died at his residence Fri- day. Mr. Moseley was born in Lown- desville, a son of the late Dr. J. B. and Annie Bruce Moseley and served as cashier of the Bank of Lowndesville for many years. He moved from Lowndesville to An- derson where he served as cash- ier of the bank there for many years. He then moved to Abbe- ville where he was employed in the bank there for a. short time. Mr. Moseley came to Anderson in 1927 and was associated with the Orr Gray Drug Co. before his retirement a short time ago. He was the delinquent tax collector for Anderson County for 17 years. Survivors include his wife, Mrs. Eliabeth Kay Moseley of the home, and one daughter, Mrs. S. V. Foster. Mr, Taylor was born and rear- Funeral services will be held Hints for U. 8. Invitation The following dispatch from Havana by correspondent Don- ald Grant of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch was made avail- able to The Associated Press for distribution to its mem- bers. Grant, regular United Nations correspondent for the -Rewspaper, was in Havana covering the tenth anniversary of the Cuban 26th of duly movement. By DONALD GRANT St. Louis Post-Dispatch Staff Correspondent HAVANA (AP)—Premier Fidel Castro told a group of Americans Friday that he would like to talk to the people of the United States “but you must invite me to your house.” Otherwise, Castro said, “Jt is difficult.” Cubans in Castro's entourage declined to interpret the premier's informal remark, made at the close of a garden party for inter- national visitors to the tenth an- niversary celebration of the attack on Fort Moncada, which marked Castro's rise to power. A Cuban official suggested that Castro could have meant he might attend ihe September session of the United Nations General As- sembly at which Prime Minister Harold Macmillan has indicated a meeting of himself, Soviet Pre- mier Khrushchev and President Kennedy, Castro Celebrates His Rise to. Power -|American group by an American friendly as he greeted the Ameri- cans. Cuba's seizure of the Ameri- can embassy in Havana in reprisal for a U.S. freeze of Cuban funds was nof mentioned by the Cuban premier. The garden party, in the grounds of a mansion formerly belonging to one of Cuba’s sugar barons, was attended by about 500 per- sons. These included a delegation of Communist Chinese naval offi- cers in impeccable white uni- forms. : “Socialism in our country is a little less informal,” one of the officers remarked. At the time a combo on the im- provised stage was beating out a tune as a roundly built Cuban woman belted out the words. These were interpreted for the Catholic priest, the Rev. Felix Mc- Gowan. “This is a country that has con- quered inequality,” the words went in part. “We have troubles, but we will all work together with Fidel.” Father McGowan — reared in New Rochelle, N.Y. —. hesitated a little at the line which went “Hail Mary, brown-skinned girl.” Fireworks exploded over the garden at the party’s climax. Then as the Internationale was played with a Cuban rhythm, the crowd stood and Casto moved out, stopping frequently to greet his guests as if it were—and in | President “or-tre “wort s ATrxti= [Funeral services will be held) i] «(Conti admittan graduate Solomo ther of | member) partment He sail tance to told he | examinat tials coul aminatiol at 8:30 a Center ol Soloma gree in and a m matics Universit The Atl try for a ted to thi Henri 1] lumbia gi mitted to eral Dis! uncertain at the un tre Dam where sl man yea Re Gag Negro, h versity w day his processed Winthre THE ST/ have apr there hay other sta of higher . Edward ment late “The {i is made | from TH] informatii ber and cations st lege by 1 “For tl year, 2,94 received | missions 1,404 app ed that {] trance re been so z “All ap in chrono ance witl of the be permaner 5. Distric Wyche da dered by Appeals, “One N applicants admission ferred to siders inf applicants vileged a names of of applic; sent of th same po grades an Ganit is is conside to Clems: Casivo’s manner was extremely a large measure it was—his per- sonal birthday party. ~ f standing |  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 37 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/3ea090c7e03391dc6ef226460fcb1076.pdf ca33b3b5785799a2007475a0c691d42b Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. - -· ~ ~ -~ , -Ao/..:'~.:..:. _} \ .,,,. ·T _=._:__~-,7,-~ ~ ~ & 'H - ~ .--- -- \ , ~ -:?. ~~/ / --.; - ,.__. 4 \ ~ , . . ·-:.; -t .,._,.,../ - ~v.,~--·"--..··---·.<"~.;, / ' -="" rtir:~~a p ·-f~"lJ.if1:7J.1~~ '~ill~~ �' ·- - - -- - � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document —— “wut 8): aad 62 in   Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 38 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/605d4232f7a084fb2e992cc9fe1f0a62.pdf 72aacb0910170d7fcfb053e71dbac6e7 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. e Toward Equality The three sat before a cluster of microphones in the offices of Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy -a Negro woman, leader of a racial protest movement in Call;· bridge, Md.; a. white man, an offl• cial of that city; and Mr. Kennedy. Their voices were weary as t hey spoke into the microphones, telling of an a greement for racial peace in Cambridge which they had ham· mered out in, eight hours of nonstop negotiation. But their words were words of hope--"orderly desegregation . . . a new era . - . a victory for all." , 11·11.i:-1b The scene last Wednes ·. J.r- · its promise of a settlemen has been a particularly cal dispute, was symboli tain shift in t he sit1J,i:::nationa.l scale. Both arnon..., leaders and local w'hite oh a greater willingness for a modation seems to be emergu11;,, and greater efforts are being made to prevent the Negro protest moveent from getting out of hand. BuUons for ·'March' Thus, the principal Negro organizations showed last week t hat they were keenly aware of fears that their "March on Washington" Aug. 28 could lead to outbreaks of violence a nd a backfire of Congressional resentment that could hurt their cause. A special coordinating committee began distributing "March on Washington" buttons among the church and social groups sponsoring t he civil rights rally. Along with the buttons went precise instructions for weeding out potential trouble-maker,s, assembling in Washington for a parade up P ennsylvania. Avenueand getting out of town by nightfall. Thus, also, came evidence that White Dixie was not quite as solid o.r. e&1: gation as some of its spokesman claim. Before the Sena te Commerce Committee, which is holding hearings ,d 'irit ,., on the Adm in- ~-o• i~tration'~ civil ~ ~ ~ nghts b!ll, ap- -- ~ !· pea.red the Mayor t ,_ •, of Atlanta, Ivan ·JIIUflEtllOI) Allen Jr., with ~ . _,, ,.,."'/ an appeal that "-!1'1-toll_:;.,,r ma.de the committee chairman, John P. Pastore of Rhode Island, .,~_.,,,,.,1 In ,mr.nrise MaY_Qr '+~ a 1me 11 Tl Ul. 1..u.c; .u.uu...,.e, -.u.-ov _,.._ leadership of the liberal wing of their relationship t o na tional to themselves to the party; ( 2) to !)ffset the damage needs;" second, "the family rela- to interfere in C caused to his popularity by his re- , tionship between immigrants and ness. Their case cent remarriage and (3 ) to polar- persons a lready here, so t hat the fore t he House ize his points of difference with r eunit ing of families is encour- partment, which Mr. Goldwater, now regarded as aged ;" third, "the priority of reg- Russians build the frontrunner for the nomina- istration,"-i.e., first come, first so tha t the Russ tion. Mr. Rockefeller had said a served. Total immigration would let the United S week earlier that some of the Sen- be increased slightly, to about its cramped Moso drab apar tment b ator's "radical right" supporters 165,000 a year. the depar tment p "bl Ch were planning an election camto assure newly paign based on "writing off" the oss1 e anges Negro vote and called on Mr. GoldThe general r ule would be that can nations that water to disavow the "lunatic no country could provide more to find embassy ! fringe" of the par ty 'llld the John than 10 per cent of the total an- ton. nual immigra tion ; actual details Birch Society. The New ' Yorker never got to of how the 165,000 spa ces would • · ·.,, .,_ · · .- ti.•1-:1cd be distributed have yet to be P roject Apoll . i,ruu neverthe- worked out. For some nations, the · emocrats, holding a 34· change would increase immigra tion on the moon bef in the nation's State to the U.S.-Italy's total could rise of the Russian sought to avoid the di• to 16,500. For others, there would down by what \1 uestlon by voting to abol- be a decrease-English immigra- say has been ~ conference's resolution com;. tion, now about 25,000 a year out feud between D But the strategy back· of a 65,000 quota, would be limited director of the ite Democrats managed to to 16,500. For any nations that gram, and J am J themselves look like memwould be "disadvantaged" in t his the National A bers of a party trying to sweep way, the President r equested a u- Administ ration. an Issue under a rug. The in- thority to r aise the 10 per cent observers, Mr. fighting producedl this exchange figure. Mr. Kennedy a lso asked ruffled by wha terference by M between Governor Rockefe1ler and for repeal of t he "national origin" Gov. Richard Hughes of New laws, which require that if half a to-day adm · · Jersey. person's anc~stors come from an Last month M11 Mr. Rockefe1ler said: "This Asian or Pacific nation he must resign, and it clearly makes t he Republican be considered under the quota of Mr. Webb wouJ that nation. no matter where he est in t he sele party the party of civil rights." Mr. Hughes replied that, if t he himself was born or lives. Thus a for the man Republican governors concur in person of J apanese descent living Last week this, let t hem inst ruct their Con- in England must apply under gressional delegations that, "We've J apan's quota. Mr. Kennedy called a vice preside switched signals now; we'd like that a "discriminatory formula" to nology Laborat you to support President Ken- prevent t he admission of Orientals. with 23 years' nedy's civil rights program." It Is doubtful that Congress will ous aspects get to the bill this session. When space technolo Chiding by President it does, the outlook in the Senate tive aspects o But even the P resident seemed is good. But in the House it is flight post w to chide the Democrats. He told a dim, despite the death this year of a move that it group of teenagers who had voted Representative Francis Walter, the give Dr. Muel a resolution condemning discrim· most powerful opponent of major over t he prog11 !nation at the "Boys Nation" in changes in the quota system. The commented, " Washing ton that t hey had shown House traditionally is reluctant to czar, you've g "more Initiative in some ways increase immigration, particularly than t he Governors Conference." in times of widespread unemploy. Press Secretary P ierre Salinger ment. And it is also likely to be temper d tha 1,, s a,y.in th8-.-1JLW.1.a.P Y t ...i.1.1•......i~~1i.....P-l•.Jn,_-_.__o;.,Ow.....Jl)l.<:;t:n 01J President "was not r eferring to crease in the proportion of !mmi- Criminal Cou any specific issue," but Mr. Ken- grants from the "no11-Nordic" liber a ted f or nedy's words were out. countries. Gareth Ma.rtii In general the feeling was that colleague, of Mr. Rockefeller had scored a sue- Embassy Row charges (int cess by dominating the news at driving and the conference, forcing the racial With increasing frequency, for- an accident ). issue and putting it up to Mr. eign governments represented in May ' 19; fiv Goldwater to declare his feelings Washington have been aba.ndoni11g when a car about support from rightists and t heir embassies in downtown com- Mr. Martini segregationists. And, said one un- mercial areas and moving out to r eened hea d committed Western Governor: "He fashionable r esidential sections. cle. The cas .~ - - - -Not ll Wa.._<iliin.g-_ton r_es1dl e ment and Man for tH �- ------ --· ___ ...,., ... _ ..... .,;, .........~ ~ ~r'~e~sident "Was not referring to ate Commerce Committee, which is any specific issue," but Mr. Ken·t~. J'Al,._, , holding hea~gs A~i:i ne::·~::: :::ef:~~;ng was that rights bill, apMr. Rockefeller had scored a sucpeared the Mayor cess by dominating the news at of Atlanta, Ivan the conference, forcing the racial Allen Jr., with Issue and putting it up to Mr. an appeal that Goldwater to declare his feelings made the committee chairman, about support from· rightists and John P. Pastore of Rhode Island, segregationists. And, said one unsit forwl).rd in surprise. Mayor committed Western Governor: "He Allen said that Atlanta and other made a lot of friends here." Southern cities need the help of Miami Beach made it certain that a new "national law" banning all Mr. Rockefeller is not counting • set;Tegation as "slavery's step- himself out of the race. Corrobora• child. tion came from Albany, where it Nevertheless, all over the coun- was learned that he plans a swing try racial unrest was continuing, thr.o ugh nine states this fall and breaking out in new areas even as the usual candidate's tour of Euit subsided in others. Last Fri- rope. This weekend, he is taking day's issue of the New York Times his case before some 2,000 leading carried 25 stories dealing with Californians. various aspects of the Negro movement; half the items were about pickets, demonstrations, arrests. 'The Huddled Masses' In 1958 the junior Senator from And .there was still doubt as to whether the civil rights bill, the Massachusetts, .John F. Kennedy, Administration's main answer to wrote a. pamphlet called "A Nathe problem, will be enough to tion of Immigrants. In it' he derestore peace to the country even clared: ii' it 'p asses with its key _provision "The famous words of Emma -a ban on discrimination in 7p bli Lazarus on the pedestal of the accommodations-intact. Statue bf Liberty read: 'Give me · your tired, your poor, your huddled Legal Controversy masses yearning to breathe free' On that score, some legislators . . . Under present law it is sughave objected to the bill because gested that there should be added: it ls based on Congress's power to 'as long as they come from northregulate interstate commerce; they ern Europe, a.re not too tired or feel this may involve imprpper too poor or slightly ill, never stole infringement on private property a. loaf of bread ... and can docurights, and they would prefer to ment their activities for the past base the ban on the "equal protec- two years.'" t ion of the ·law" clause of the 14th The U.S. immigration lawAmendment. Last week the Ad- passed in 1924 and modified slightministration accepted a. proposal ly in 1953- sets up an annual imby Senator Kenneth B. Keating, mig ration quota of about 150,000, Republican of New York, tha t the with each nation's quota based on bill be based on both the commerce clause and the 14th Amend- the percentage of persons · of that ment. One witness in Congress, national origin living in the U.S. Dean E rwin M. Griswold of the in 1920. In that year the popuHarvard Law School, suggested lation was predominantly northern reliance on both those clauses and European- English, German and also a. t hird- the 18th Amendment. Irish- and as a consequence the This amendment freed the slaves, quotas are weighed heavily in favor of tha.t area.. and Dean Griswold a rgued that discrimination is & "vestige of Asks End of Quotas slavery." In recent years the northern EuThe compromises thWI suggested improved t he bill's prospects, but ropean countries have not been the ma.In question is whether the filling their quotas: England, IreAdministration can round up the land and Germany, with a total two-thirds majority it wm need in quota of 109,200, send over only the Senate to break t he filibuster 53,000 immigrants a year. Counplanned by the Sout hern Demo- t ries with low quotas- Raly, crats. For that it will need all the Greece and P oland in particularnon-Southern Democratic votes, have large backlogs of immigraplus 22 of the 33 Republican votes, tion applications. I taly, for examand whether these votes are to be ple, has a quota of only 5,500 and had is still in doubt. a backlog of about 300,000 persons who would like to come to the U.S. But the law does not allow Rockefeller's Round transfer of unused quota numbers. Once a year, the Governors of Last week President Kennedy the 50 states meet at the National asked Congress to make the Jaw Governors Conference. Its declared more equitable. He proposed that purpose is "to serve as a medium the quota system be abolished over for exchange of views on subjects five years and that a.ppl1cants be ~~ra143.215.248.55's /~~p,t<>,7'~\ I . .,. rv crease in the proportion of immigrants from the "no11-Nordic" co.untries. Embassy Row With increasing frequency, foreign governments represented in Washington have been abandoning their embassies in downtown commercial areas and moving out to fashionable residential sections. Not all Washington residents have welcomed this trend. In the Chevy Chase area, residents have banded together against construction of a new Soviet Embassy there-they say it would cause "embassy blight." And at Belmont Road, N.W., the French, who want to add office space to their embassy, have had trouble with an influential neighbor-William Fulbright, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. ·To prevent further "blight," Mr. Fulb1ight sponsored a bill in the Senate to prohibit construction of embassy offices in Washington residential ateas--embassy residences would not be affected. Last week the Senate passed the bill by voice vote. Even if the bill is passed by the House and signed by the President, work on the French Embassy would not be stopped, since it is already in progress. But construction of the Soviet Embassy could be affected- it has been postponed by a court injunction issued last week, and would not get under way at ali if the bill were pas'sed before the injunction's Oct. 1 expiration da te. 'Fhe bill aroused deep resent- Q s Criminal Cour liberated fol' Gareth Mart' colleague, of charges (into driving and I an a 7cident). 'l May 19; five when a car, Mr. Martinis reen'ed head-o cle. The case ment, and br further invest· cident. Last week York State D Vehicles found of leaving the dent, refusing ometer test, traffic and ·sp of the state code. His lice 30 days, at t will be able to Tomorrow a g delibera~ions o Mr. Martinis cide. The case by the Police of conflicting witnesses) , the t orney and t 22,300 The Syncom munication) ss spa ce vehicle "stationary" ab' Is accomplish com into a hig -an altitude speed is exact!. 1 .1.. Pair these men- P resident Kennedy, Prune · Minister Macmillan, Premier Khrushchev - With t he following statements concerning last Weel{•s nuclear test ban agreement: ( a ) "Let us now a ctvan~e further toward the easing of international~ t ension . . ."; (b) "This treat y is not the Ini!Jenium. It will not resolve all conflicts . .." ; (c ) "l · a m very anxious that we should regard t his .• . as a step to something very valuable. · 2. Before a proposed nuclear test -ban agreement can become effective, it must be approved by ( a.) both Houses of Congress, (b) the Secretaries of Def~nse and State, or (c) two-thirds of the Senate. Which? S. President Kennedy proposed to Congress last week t hat the railroad dispute be submitted to the Interstate Commerce Commission. Is the chairman of the I .C.C. William McChesney Martin Jr., Rupert L. Murphy or Newton N. Minow? 4. The Security Council last week heard complaints by 32 African nations against South Africa. I and Portugal. Can you name the four African nations that were original members of the u. ~ . ? 5. The "July 26 movement" celebrated its 10th a.nnivet·sary last Friday. Where? � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document Ta fOr ————_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—— — ie Toward Equality The three sat before a cluster of microphones in the offices of At- torney General Robert F. Kennedy —-a Negro woman, leader of a racial protest movement in Cam- bridge, Md.; a white man, an offi- cial of that city; and Mr. Kennedy. Their voices were weary 4s they spoke into the microphones, telling of an agreement for racial peace in Cambridge which they had ham- mered out in.eight hours of non-_ stop negotiation. But their words were words of hope—‘“orderly de- segregation... anew era... 4% victory for all.” “reverb The scene last Wednese’ !r° its promise of a settlemen’ has been a particularly ~ cal dispute, was symbol’ tain shift in the situe national scale, Both amon_ leaders and local white of a greater willingness for ac modation seems to be emergius, and greater efforts are being made to prevent the Negro protest move- ent from getting out of hand. Buttons for ‘March’ Thus, the principal Negro or- ganizations showed last week that they were keenly aware of fears that their “March on Washington” Aug. 28 could lead to outbreaks of violence and a backfire of Con- gressional resentment that could hurt their cause. A special coordi- nating committee began distribut- ing “March on Washington’ but- tons among the church and social groups sponsoring the civil rights rally. Along with the buttons went precise instructions for weeding out potential trouble-makers, as- sembling in Washington for a pa- rade up P yivania Avenue— and getting out of town by night- fall. ’ _ Thus, also, came evidence that ‘White Dixie was not quite as solid ation as some of its ate Commerce Committee, which is holding hearings on the Admin- istration’s civil <@-- rights bill, ap-é peared the Mayor of Atlanta, Ivan Allen dr., with an appeal that moe made the committee chairman, John P. Pastore of Rhode Island, ott faenranA in curnrise. Mavor “Press Secretary Pierre Salinger . : ene Lekeke f A * he aimed (1) to make Titi HIS) CMe SHIMS = ony ecsiuisssrpereee nnn leadership of the liberal wing of the party; (2) to offset the damage caused to his popularity by his re- cent remarriage and (3) to polar- ize his points of difference with Mr. Goldwater, now regarded as the frontrunner for the nomina- tion. Mr. Rockefeller had said a week earlier that some of the Sen- ator’s “radical right’’ supporters were planning an election cam- paign based on “writing off” the Negro vote and called on Mr. Gold- water to disavow the “lunatic fringe” of the party and the John Birch Society. The New Yorker never got to start 7 OAAE HA A mines es ta triOd sey? PSY Prout neverthe- /emocrats, holding a 34- + in the nation’s State aought to avoid the di- uestion by voting to abol- | conference's resolution com- But the strategy back- _fhe Democrats managed to + themselves look like mem- bérs of a party trying to sweep an issue under a rug. The in- fighting produced’ this exchange between Governor Rockefeller and Goy. Richard Hughes of New Jersey. Mr. Rockefeller said: “This clearly makes the Republican party the party of civil rights.” Mr. Hughes replied that, if the Republican governors concur in this, let them instruct their Con- gressional delegations that, “We've switched signals now; we'd like you to support President Ken- nedy’s civil rights program.” Chiding by President But even the President seemed to chide the Democrats, He told a group of teenagers who had voted a resolution condemning discrim- ination at the “Boys Nation’ in Washington that they had shown “more. initiative in some ways than the Governors Conference.” any specific issue,” but Mr. nedy’s words were out. In general the feeling was that Mr. Rockefeller had scored a suc- cess by dominating the news at the conference, forcing the racial issue and putting it up to Mr. Goldwater to declare his feelings about support from rightists and segregationists. And, said one un- committed Western Governor: “He their relationship to national needs;” second, “the family rela- .tionship between immigrants and persons already here, so that the reuniting of families is encour- aged;” third, “the priority of reg- istration,”—i.e., first come, first served. Total immigration would be increased slightly, to about 165,000 a year. Possible Changes The general rule would be that no country could provide more than 10 per cent of the total an- nual immigration; actual details of how the 165,000 spaces would be distributed have yet to be worked out. For some nations, the change would increase immigration to the U.S.—Italy’s total could rise to 16,500. For others, there would be a decrease—English immigra- tion, now about 25,000 a year out of a 65,000 quota, would be limited to 16,500. For any nations that would be “disadvantaged” in this way, the President requested au- thority to raise the 10 per cent figure. Mr. Kennedy also asked for repeal of the “national origin” laws, which require that if half a person’s ancestors come from an Asian or Pacific nation he must be considered under the quota of that nation, no matter where he himself was born or lives. Thus a person of Japanese descent living in England must apply under Japan's quota. Mr. Kennedy called that a “discriminatory formula’ to- prevent the admission of Orientals. It is doubtful that Congress will get to the bill this session. When it does, the outlook in the Senate ‘is good. But in the House it is. dim, despite the death this year of Representative Francis Walter, the most powerful opponent of major changes in the quota system. The House traditionally is reluctant to increase immigration, particularly in times of widespread unemploy- ment. And it is also likely to be countries, Embassy Row With increasing frequency, for- eign governments represented in Washington have been abandoning their embassies in downtown com- mercial areas and moving out to fashionable residential sections. to themselves t to interfere in ( ness. Their case fore the House partment, whicl Russians build | so that the Rus let the United its cramped Mo drab apartment, the department to assure newly can nations tha to find embassy ton, Man font Project Apol on the moon bei of the Russian: down by what | say has been feud between I director of the gram, and Jan the National Ac Administration, observers, Mr. ruffled by wh: terference by to-day admini Last month Mr resign, and it v Mr. Webb wou est in the selec for the mann Last week = man—Dr. Geo) a vice preside nology Laborat with 23 years’ ous aspects space technolo tive aspects o: flight post wi a move that it give Dr. Muel) over the progr commented, “ czar, you've pr colleague, of charges (inte driving and an accident). May 19; five when a ear, Mr, Martini: reened head- cle. The cas ET ce le A a ee ate Commerce Committee, which is holding hearings Y Admin- a, on the 6 istration’s civil Tights bill, ap- peared the Mayor! of Atlanta, Ivan ‘ Allen Jr., with “*% ee an appeal that we made the committee chairman, John P. Pastore of Rhode Island, sit forward in surprise. Mayor Allen said that Atlanta and other Southern cities need the help of a new “national law” banning all sepregation as “slavery’s step- child.” Nevertheless, all over the coun- try racial unrest was continuing, breaking out in new areas even as it subsided in others. Last Fri- day’s issue of the New York Times carried 25 stories dealing with various aspects of the Negro move- ment; half the items were about pickets, demonstrations, arrests. And there was still doubt as to whether the civil rights bill, the Administration's main answer to the problem, will be enough to restore peace to the country even if it passes with its key provision —a ban on discrimination in publi accommodations—intact. Legal Controversy On that score, some legislators have objected to the bill because it is based on Congress's power to regulate interstate commerce; they feel this may involve improper infringement on private property rights, and they would prefer to base the ban on the “equal protec- tion of the law” clause of the 14th Amendment, Last week the Ad- ministration accepted a proposal by Senator Kenneth B. Keating, Republican of New York, that the bill be based on both the com- merce clause and the 14th Amend- ment. One witness in Congress, Dean Erwin M. Griswold of the Harvard Law School, suggested reliance on both those clauses and also a third—the 18th Amendment. This amendment freed the slaves, and Dean Griswold argued that discrimination is a “vestige of slavery.” The compromises thus suggested improved the bill’s prospects, but the main question is whether the Administration can round up the two-thirds majority it will need in the Senate to break the filibuster planned by the Southern Demo- erats. For that it will need all the non-Southern Democratic votes, plus 22 of the 83 Republican votes, and whether these votes are to be had is still in doubt. Rockefeller’s Round Once a year, the Governors of the 50 states meet at the National Governors Conference. Its declared purpose is “to serve as a medium for exchange of views on subjects a President “was not referring to any specific issue,’ but Mr. Ken- nedy's words were out. In general the feeling was that Mr. Rockefeller had scored a suc- cess by dominating the news at the conference, forcing the racial issue and putting it up to Mr. Goldwater to declare his feelings about support from rightists and segregationists. And, said one un- committed Western Governor: “He made a lot of friends here.” Miami Beach made it certain that Mr. Rockefeller is not counting himself out of the race. Corrobora- tion came from Albany, where it was learned that he plans a swing through nine states this fall and the usual candidate's tour of Eu- rope. This weekend, he is taking his case before some 2,000 leading Californians. ‘The Huddled Masses’ In 1958 the junior Senator from Massachusetts, John F, Kennedy, wrote a pamphlet called “A Na- tion of Immigrants.” In it he de- clared: “The famous words of Emma Lazarus on the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty read: ‘Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled Masses yearning to breathe free’ ... Under present law it is sug- gested that there should be added: ‘as long as they come from north- ern Europe, are not too tired or too poor or slightly ill, never stole a loaf of bread...and can docu- ment their activities for the past two years.’” The U.S. immigration law— passed in 1924 and modified slight- ly in 1953—sets up an annual im- migration quota of about 150,000, with each nation’s quota based on the percentage of persons of that national origin living in the U.S. in 1920. In that year the popu- lation was predominantly northern European—English, German and Irish—and as a consequence the quotas are weighed heavily in fa- vor of that area. Asks End of Quotas In recent years the northern Eu- ropean countries have not been filling their quotas: England, Ire- land and Germany, with a total quota of 109,200, send over only 53,000 immigrants a year, Coun- tries with low quotas—lItaly, Greece and Poland in particular— have large backlogs of immigra- tion applications. Italy, for exam- ple, has a quota of only 5,500 and a backlog of about 300,000 persons who would like to come to the U.S. But the law does not allow transfer of unused quota numbers. Last week President Kennedy asked Congress to make the law more equitable, He proposed that the quota system be abolished over five years and that applicants be A LS ARI a Lh AE Ee a a ae crease in thé’ proportion of immi- grants from the “non-Nordic” countries, Embassy Row With increasing frequency, for- eign governments represented in Washington have been abandoning their embassies in downtown com- mercial areas and moving out to fashionable residential sections. Not all Washington residents have welcomed this trend. In the Chevy Chase area, residents have banded together against construction of a new Soviet Embassy there—they say it would cause “embassy blight.” And at Belmont Road, N.W., the French, who want to add office space to their embassy, have had trouble with an influen- tial neighbor—William Fulbright, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. ‘To prevent further “blight,” Mr. Fulbright sponsored a bill in the Senate to prohibit construction of embassy offices in Washington res- idential areas—embassy residences would not be affected. Last week the Senate passed the bill by voice vote. Even if the bill is passed by the House and signed by the Presi- dent, work on the French Embassy would not be stopped, since it is already in progress. But construc- tion of the Soviet Embassy could be affected—it has been postponed by a court injunction issued last week, and would not get under way at ali if the bill were passed before the injunction’s Oct. 1 expiration date, Fhe bill aroused deep resent- Criminal Cour; liberated for’ f Gareth sata colleague, of charges (intox driving and le an accident). 1 May 19; five. when a car, Mr. Martinis | reened head-or cle. The case ment, and bri further investi cident. | Last week a, York State Di Vehicles found of leaving the dent, refusing ometer test, traffic ands of the state code. His lice 30 days, at will bé able to Tomorrow a ¢ deliberations of Mr.. Martinis cide. The case by the Police of conflicting witnesses), th torney and t munication) sg; space vehicle & “stationary” al is accomplishes com into a hiph —an altitude > speed is exactfi nuclear test Which ? anniversary last Friday. W. 1. Pair these men—President Kennedy, Prime Minister Macmillan, Premier Khrushchev —wj the following statements concerning last week's Than, agreement: (a) “Let us now aq. vance further toward the easing of international tension .. .”; (b) “This treaty is not the millen., ium. It will not resolve all conflicts ...°; (c) «f am very anxious that we should regard as a step to something very valuable.” 2. Before a proposed nuclear test-ban agreement can become effective, it must be approved by both Houses of Congress, (b) the Secretaries of, Defense and State, or (c) two-thirds of the Senate! 8. President Kennedy proposed to Congress Jac) week that the railroad dispute be submitted {4 the Interstate Commerce Commission. chairman of the I.C.C. William McChesney Martin| Jr., Rupert L, Murphy or Newton N. Minow? nations that were original members of the U.N a 5. The “July 26 movement” celebrated its 10th here? " Answers wil] Ba this, || (a) Is the  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 39 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/db8bcdabda14d98498da790429b75303.pdf bcda9e2605a1ac41d034a7224408c0a0 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document eet aE — a  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 4 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/73188cd5e6cbb5ff7ebf8a4fff33b77d.pdf 813d993822c1122a66fa09b24958ee54 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. Sat., Sun., July 27-28, '1963 2 in South Ol)ponents At Rights .B'ill Hearing WASHINGTON m,,-The mayor of Atlanta and the g-0vemor of South Carolina took opposing sides Frida y on a bill to outlaw racial discrimination in hotels, restaurants and other public acwmmo11da1lions. / Gov. Donald Russell of South Ca rolina denounced the adminis- ator 'Fhurmond of a sking Mr. t rationJbacked measure a s "co- Allen " loaded" a nd " when-dideroive legislation" which he you-stop.lbeating-your-wjfe" type said "will breed resistance and of questions and declared he was perhaps violence." not going to stand for intlmidaPROBLEM FOR ALL tion and embarrassment of the Mayor Ivan Allen J,r. of At- witness. lanta s aid federal legislation Senator Thurmond, an oppowould help advance volunta ry nent of the civil irigtts bil!, s~id desegration. He said racial dis- he resented the ~aracter1za,t10n c riminatlon is a n all-American and was not gomg to have a problem requiring an all•Ameri- "gag" imposed. c an solution, and if Congress - - - -- does not pass the bill it would "amount to an Jndorsement df private business setting up an e ntirely new s tatus or discrimination :throughout 1he nation." The two southern officials tesV811eran St. Louis newspapert ified a t a hearing of the Senate man Irving Dilliaro has been Commeroe Committee which was appointd Ferris P·rofessor of e nlivened lby a row between act- Journalism and Public Relaing chairman P astore (Dem.), tions, at P ninceton Universiey, Rhode Island and !Senator l1hur- the University announced Frirnond (Oem.), South Carolina. day. LOADED QUESTIONS Duning the coming academic Senator Pastore accused Sen- year, Mr. Dilliaro will be a lrv"ing ·o·,11,·ard Gets 'Princeton U. Post BACKING new federal eivil r.ighits legislatfon i-s Mayor Ivan Allen Jr. of Afl!anta, Ga. -A. P. Wire'J)hoto visiting lecturer at the New J ersey university, with the rank of professor of Engl.dsh. He will conduct.seminars fur the Woodrow Wilson School of P ublic and Intemalt)ional Aff.ai:rs and will be a vi&itiing senior f.e11ow of '!ihe University Co u n c i l of 11he Humaruties. <l I � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document Sat., Sun., July 27-28, 1963 2 in South Opponents At Rights Bill Hearing WASHINGTON (®.—The mayor of Atlanta and the governor of South Carolina took opposing sides Friday on a bill to outlaw racial discrimination in hotels, commondations. Gov. Donald Russell of South Carolina denounced the adminis- tration-backed measure as ‘‘co- ercive legislation’ which he said “will breed resistance and perhaps violence.” PROBLEM FOR ALL Mayor Ivan Allen Jr. of At Janta said federal legislation would help advance voluntary desegration. He said racial dis- crimination is an all-American problem requiring an all-Ameri- can solution, and if Congress does not pass the bill it would “amount to an indorsement of private business setting up an entirely new status of discrimi- nation throughout the nation.” The two southern officials tes- tified at a hearing of the Senate Commerce Committee which was enlivened by a row between act- ing chairman Pastore (Dem.), Rhode Island and Senator Thur- mond (Dem.), South Carolina. LOADED QUESTIONS Senator Pastore accused Sen- restaurants and other public ac- ator Fhurmond of asking Mr. Allen “Joaded” and “‘when-did- you-stop-beating-your-wife”’ type of questions and declared he was not going to stand for intimida- tion and embarrassment of the witness, Senator Thurmond, an oppo- nent of the civil rights bill, said he resented the characterization and was not going to have a Irving Dillard Gels Princeton U. Post Veteran St. Louis newspaper- man Irving Dilliard has been appointd Ferris Professor of Journalism and Public Rela- tions, at Princeton University, the University announced Fri- day. During the coming academic year, Mr. Dilliard will be a ca ieee federal civil vi legislation is Mayor Ivan Allen Jr. of Atlanta, Ga. —A. P. Wirephoto visiting lecturer at the New Jersey university, with the rank of professor of English. He will conductseminars for the Wood- row Wilson School of Public and International Affairs and will be a visiting senior fellow of the University Council of the Humanities. ‘ot ne “Tn eee nee hors p= le  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 40 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/1c169c861a9da4829580b7e2e45d3af8.pdf cf4cc89bcffeba659dcbb20e4bb8c94b Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. from HE LEN BULLARD Consultant July 29, Dear Herbert, ~Jr~ · I am sure Ivan lsarAalready seen the attached, but I wasn 't sure you had. I have never been as proud of anybody as I was of not only his stand but the way he handled the whole situation. If I wore a hat, I certainly would take it off/.! I know that you, too, are proud. It was a fine day for somebody from the South to stand up and be counted and I am glad that it was Ivan. Sincerely, Helen Bullard TOOMBS, AMI SANO & WELLS Architects & Engineers 70 Fairlie Street, N , W . , Atlanta 3, Georgia, Te lephone Ja . 4-2801 � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document from Moyw HELEN BULLARD Consultant ) ( yt July 29, 1963 y ee Dear Herbert, pet Wer’ I am sure Ivan mayjalready seen the attached, but I wasn't sure you had. I have never been ae rou of anybody as I was of not only his stand but the way he handled the whole situation. If I wore a hat, I certainly would take it offf! I know that you, too, are proud. It was a fine day for somebody from the South to stand up and be counted and I am glad that it was Ivan. Sincerely, heb ade Helen Bullard TOOMBS, AMISANO & WELLS Architects & Engineers 70 Fairlie Street, N. W., Atlanta 3, Georgia, Telephone Ja. 4-280]  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 41 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/1f844ef948f1c0d7cdf0556eb403cc70.pdf 976bd8ce2f0ee6d8bd911765193637fa Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. 7 C ATLANTA'S MAYOR Segregation ls E;ntrenched in Mi~souri's Bootheel Action by Governor Is Sought BACKS RIGHTS BILL Some Negro Pupils Must Go VIRGINIA NEGROES I MAROH iN·PROTEST Demand Reopening of Prince Edward County Schools FARMVILLE, Va., July 26 ('0PI)-Negroe11 re5Ullled antis egregation protestll here today and vowed to continue demonstrations until Prince Edward County reopen., its public • chools. About 50 pickets paraded down the main street of this f arm t own for the second cons ecutive day in the first Negro desegregation drive here since s chools w er e closed . in 1959 to &void integration. The Rev. L. Fran cis Griffin, 11tate president of the National A ssociation for the Advancem ent of Colored People, said the orderly proteata would conUni ted Press International Telephoto tinue "indefinitely on a daily SIT-IN TROUBLE IN ATLANTA: Police drag demonstrator from a segregated res· basis." Sines t):ie closing of the taurant. He was arrested after he sat down in the doorway and refused to leave premises. s chools after a F ederal court order to desegregat e, most of the c ount y's white p upils h a ve been a ttending p rivate schools, while most of t he 1,700 schoolage Negro c hildren have gone Special to The New York Time, gation a t fi rs t simply did not vinced that th e Supreme wi.thout f ormal education. WAJS HIN GTON, Jttly 26 under stand and would h a 1·dly Cour t ins is ts tha t the same F ollowing are excerpts f rom believe tha t the business, am ental rights must be 4 Held ar Delinquents testimony today before t he civic a nd p olitical interests fund held by every American citiSenate Commerce Committee by of Atlanta ha d intently con- zen. By R. HART PHILLIPS Mayor I van A l len Jr . of A tlanta cerned them selves with the Atlan ta ls a case tha t lpeclal • TM New TMII Tl.mu on elimination oI discrimination N egro population. I still do proves tha t the p roblem - of ST. AUGUSTINE, Fla., July in public accommodaticms; not believe tha t they are con- di scrimination can be solved 2S-Four Negro ju\leniles are As the Mayor of t h e South- vinced tha t all of our civic to some ex tent. And I use in the county jail here t oday east 's largest city, I can say bodies b acked by the public t his "some ex tent" cautiousawaiting transfer to Florida to y ou out of_ first-h and ex- interest and supported by the ly, as w e certainly h ave not school for delinquents as a re- perience and f irst h and knowl- city government h ave da ily solved a ll of the problems ; .sult of participation in demon- edge that n ow}ler e ~oes t he concerned them selves w ith an but we h ave m et them in a numb er of areas. This can be . problem of eluninating dis- effort t o solve our gravest atratlons against segregation. . . ation between t he races problem-which is relations done locally, volunta ril y, and County Judge Charles .Mathis, 143.215.248.55 so closely home as it between our r aces. by priva te business itself. who is also judge of the Juve- does t o the local elected pubGen t lemen, A tlanta has no t Defiance Is Discerned nile Court, explained that they lie official swept this ques tion un der the On the other h and, there were being kept in the jail beHe is the man who cannot r ug at any point. ::Step by are hundreds of communities cau~e St. Augustine h3:s no ju- pass the buck. step-somefu?es under co~t and cities, certainly, throughverule shelter for delinquents. From this viewpoin t, I speak order-sometimes voluntarily out the nation t ha t have not He said the two boys would be of the problem as having been moving ahead of pressuresever addressed themselves to sent to the State School for brought into sharp f ocus by sometimes adroitly - and the issu e, wh ereas others h ave Boys and the two girls to a decisions of the Supreme Court many, many times clumsilyflagrantly ignored the de• sin)llar ins titution for girls. All of the United States and then h ave t ried to find a solu- mand, a nd today stand in a ll .are bet ween the ages of 14 generally ignored by the Pres- we tion to each specific Problem defiance to a ny change, and 16. idents and Congresses of the through an agreement beThe Congress of the U n ited The folJl', with three others United States. Like a fountween the affected white States is n ow confronted with and nln• "'lults, w ere arrested dling baby, this awesome ownership and the Negro a grave decision. Shall you last We9l' ,1en they staged a problem has been left on the leaders hip_ pa ss a public accommodation sit-in at ~ Saint George Phar - doorsteps of local gov~mTo do this, we have not bill that forces this issue? macy in down town St. Augus- ments t hroughout the nat ion. app ointed a huge general bi- or shall you create another tine. The group r efused t o leave I t is true that Atla~ta_has round of disputes over segon req11est of the m anager, who achieved success in elunma t- r acial committee, w hich too reg a tion by r efusing to pass often merely becom es a burial r :i.lled the police, and they w ere ing discrim ina tion in areas place for unsolved pr oblems. such legisla tion ? c·,arged with disorderly conduct wher e s ome other cities have S urely, the Congress r~a lE ach tim e a specific p roblem and resisting a n officer. failed b ut w e do n ot boast izes that after having failed At the hearing held last Tues- of o~r success. Instead of has come int o focus, we to t ake any definite action day t he parents of three of the boasting-, w e say with t he have appoin ted t h e people involved to wor k out t he so- on this subject in the last 10 s~".e~ arrested a ccepted respon - humility of t hose who believe years, to fail to pass this bill s1b1hty f or their children and in r eality that w e have lution- theater owners to they were pla ced in the parent s' achieved our measure of suc- w ork with t op Negro lea der s would amount to an endorsem en t of private business set• care. The p a rents of the four cess only because we look ed --or h otel owners to wor k ting up an entirely n ew status wit h the t op lea dership-or now 1n jail r~fused to accept facts in the face and accept ed of d iscrimination throughout certain r estaurant owners any responslbll1ty and the teen- the supr eme Court's decision s the n ation. Cities like Atagers refused to a gree not t o a s inevitable and as the Jaw have of their own volition take part in demonstratio!1s, As of our land. H aving embraced dealt with t he top N egro lanta m ight s lip backward. a. result, the four were Judg ed r ealism 1n general w e then leadership. By developing H otels and r estaurants that have a lready taken t his issue delinquent youths. set out to solve spe~lfic probthe lines of communication and respectability, we have upon themselves a nd ?Pened Appeal Planned lems by local cooperation betheir doors might find it conDr. R. B . Ha.yling, a dentist tween people of goodwill and been able to reach amicable venient to go b ack to th 0 solutions. y;ho Is pres ident of the local good sense representing both old status. 1 Excerpts From the Statement by Alle11 f~iled to a ct on ~ pr oposed_pubIle a ccommodat10ns law. .. to School 35 Miles Away As a result, Missour i N egroes on Public Accommodations p 1 c I 5 _ _ _ ___ have scheduled a march on J ef- 1__-,-_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ C t in d F on ue rom age ' 0 · ferson City, the capital, for Aug. . . · 1 turned away at the r e._staurant By DONALD JA N SON 10 to demonstra t e their dis- P1ls m cla ssrooms nearer their on the ground that the proSpecial to The New York Times pleasure and demand action. h o~~t m onth, also b·y court o"9 prietor had a legal right to HAYT;, Mo., July h24-Ttrhavel-t Pover ty is deep in the fertile der the Charleston school sys-' ·t· h" ers passmg throug sou eas t ' i\Till b - integrated The change the Negro's c1_ 1zens 1p Missouri are surpr ised to find Bootheel, ~n ar ea. of half a dozen em ' , . e . . co~it as a matter of convenience. themselves halting their cars for counties ex t ending from Arka n- 00thfeel s fdrs}0b 1~~;~~ss racial "I submit that it is not right school buses on blistering days sas to Poplar Bluff and Charles- P~~·ble~~ e was established 1n to allow an America.n's citi- like tod!l-Y· ton. · Charlest~n this m onth. zenship to be changed merely In this _appe nd age of th e O)d The bla ck delta s oil, reclaimed The n ext target will be Hayti as a matter of convenience," he Sou th , childretn go kto scho£°1 m from the Mississippi River (pronoun ced Hay-tie) and the the summer o ma e up or a. "campus" t ha t Negroes consaid. two-month recess in the f al l for sloughs tha t once m ade the ar ea . f h The Mayor suggested how- · k " tt " Swa.mpeast Missouri," outpro- s1d~r a _symbo1 o sc oo1 segre, pie mg ~ on. gation m the area ever, that Congress should Buses carry 'Neg ro pupils in duc~s a ll the r est of the state · . W k p I . ed d th Administration bill all grades from as far a s 35 a gr1cultura lly, but the a ba namen e . ,, miles awa to an imposing com- doned houses that dot the cot- Veterinary ee roe aim to allow."~ reasona b~e t~e _for plex of rla br ick school build- t on ,. corn a nd soybean fi elds WASHINGTON, July 26 communities to abolish_d1scrun- ings in the dilapidated Negro t estify to the r eplacement of (UPI ) _ P resident Kennedy ination before Federal mterven- section of this little a gricultura l t~e sharecropl?er on th e planta- today proclaimed the w eek of tion. He also thought that smal- town. tions by m achmery. July 28 as Vet erinary Medi• I it· · h O uld have a longer Negroes in the Missouri Boot- As a consequence most of the . . . . ~r c ies s heel so called because of the Bootheel's 30,000 N egr oes sub- cme Week t o h onor ".etermar1tune than larger, smc~ met~o- sha 'e of the area tha t juts into s ist on income from r e)ief checks ans w ho . have cont ributed . to politan areas found 1t easier Arifansas have labeled the com- and dwindling seasona l work "human health and welfare an~ to adapt themselves to social plex a cen'tral "dumping ground" with the crops. . the1 ~~ane t reatment of amchange. hr ns:-e school dibtricts, e. "cam- Most cf the whit es. a.re also m3..s. s tor Joh1'l p Pastore pus" established to a void the poor. The farmland lS own ed ============~ ena · ' in'tegration that would result if by only a f ew and the area h as Dem?crat of R-!1ode Island, who Negroes, like whites, wer e lit tle indus try t o. employ the was m the chair, told Mr. Allen taught at the schools n earest ~-est. The pop ula tion 1s decl~~at the concludion of his state- their homes. 11:1g . The separ a t e sch ool fac!hment that it was n:iore diffi_cult To get h ei:e, some Negro ?es are a burden on the r emamfor him to h~ve said the things pupils board buses a t 6 A .M., m ~, t axpayers. . _ . he did than it wo~l~ have been then jounce over rural r oads But the ~rad~tions he_re _are for som~ . offlc1als from and through t owns with a ll- Deep Sout h, said a1; e~1to1 <!f Northern cities. . white s chools, a r riving t oo late a . weekly n ewspaper, and 1t • • • sEE R~ntica "I am humbled m your pres- for the da y's first classes . will take a revolution to cha ng e ence" Mr Pastore said. . t h em." ~ avIURNI ADLER ueries Segrega tion E ntrencl1ecl Th e N.A.A.C.P. ha s achieved , . nd Thurmo Poses Q Segregation is m or e firmly some gains this summer. By Thereupon, Sen ator Strom entrench ed in the Booth eel than F ederal court order, integration Thurmond, Democra t of South anywhere else in this border of the high s ch ools and junior Carolina, b egan a series of ques- state. E x cept for token com pli- high s chools in W a rdell and tions similar to thQse he had ance in a f ew of t he larger Deering began last week. By addressed to Gov .Ross R . Bar- towns, the Suprem e Court 's de- n ext July the elementar y grades nett of Mississippi and Gov. segregation r uling of 1954 has will be int egrated . George C. Wallace of Alabama . been ignored. Sch ool a u thorities called Would it not be better, Mr. In addition, public accommo- whi te parents together recently 'I'hurmond asked, to rely on vol- da tions are closed t o Negroes. and told them that they h a d no Untary action, or a t least local Jobs, except for menial tasks choice but to comply. There ordinance? and t eaching in segrega t ed were no inciden ts a s more tha n "Senator," Mr. A llen retorted schools, are limited to part- a hundred N egro p upils in the 'I'd like t o see definition on a time fi eld work. Housing is al - t wo towns, r elieved of the l(mg 95 CENTRAL AVE., WHITE PLAI NS, N. Y. llatlonal level. Congress should ways on t he ot her side of the bus r ides that m ade t hem m iss (Exit 22, Bronx River Pkwv.) WH 8-7755 say wha t it thinks should be track s . classes a t the overcrowded Op•n Mon, Thu r, Fri 10 9 P.M. (Doilv 10 6) done under t he Supreme Court "In some ways it is worse Hayti school, joined white p udecision. W e h ave been left up than the Deep South," sa id ln the a ir." Clyde s. Cahill of St. Louis, an Wasn ' t it true that this would a ttorney for t he National Assolb.ean com pulsion ? Mr . Thur- ela tion for the Advancement lb.ond a sk ed. of Colored People. . "It would com pel t he same Mr. Cahill has spent consid1:"1ght s be given t o Negro cit- erable t ime in the Boot heel r elZens a s to wh ite citizens. Yes, cen tly t o press school desegrethat •s compulsion. Any federal gation suits. NEW AND US ED law exercises some compulsion," "In Alabama and M ississippi the ¥11yor replied. He t hen the Negro knows there a re sep \Vent on : arate eating and lodging fac ili"We h ave reached a situation ties. In mos t places in the Spinets Low11t that has been brou ght tnto be- Bootheel t here are none a t a ll," ing by the Supr eme Court. ~ e Mr. Ca hill said. Consol es Prlc11 look .on the Supreme Court i:vit_h Same in M uch of State a schoolboy's rever~~e. This is E xcept for a few large cities, All Styles Ever Otfere• Your court, our cour t. this applies to m uch of MisM:r. Thurmond then a sked souri. The Missouri Commission Finishes You Owe It Whether the proposed law wo~ld on H uman R igh ts r eports: not destroy business in Georgia. "A Negro can a ctually travel To Match to Yourself to "I don't see any business de- the width and breadt h of the ~troy ed," Mr. Allen answ ered. s tate and not find one cafe Your Decor INVESTIGATI 'I_ am asking Congress, as a restaurant, hotel, motel or re~ )~~al official, to give me a def- sort t hat will accommodate him. "<ition." "Even when traveling on an Senator Is Challenged in terstate bus in the uniform 4'6" - 4'8 - 5' I" - 5'4" - S'l" - 6' . . of h is country, t he Negro is CH ICK ER ING A t t his point Mr. Pastore an- often refused service a t the H. W. PERLMAN BRAMBACH griJy p rotes ted Mr. T hurmond's bus station r es t s tops." STE I NWAY HAR DMAN BRADBURY questions, wh ich , h e said, were Negroes have asked Gov. J ohn STECK HARRINGTON SHONINGER "Unfair ." He sold that it the 1\f n ~l~nn t n " "~ 1, . . .,., __ _ , .. ~: . . , r"u" ..,., f BEFORE YU BUY I ~~-,;· I ~~, ~- MODE•WAY FURNITURE JULY CLEARANCE SALE FAMOUS NAME .GRANDS I �l,J.I. c,1.u.1,;u, V.I. I.Jl C: 4o 'lfc:l,l. .lV.U d,J. ~ o ! , U l,.;,ld,- t ion for the Advancement of Colored People and adviser to the N.A.A.C.P. Youth Council, said today an appeal would be made. ~udge Mathis said . the appeal must be to the Circuit Court, which sits in St. Augustine, while Dr. Hayl ing is trying to appeal to the Disttjct Appellate Court of Tall_a hassee, the capital of Florida. Dr. Hayling said presentation of the appeal had been delayed until this point is cleared up. Meanwhile, picketing by members of the N .A.A.C.P. Youth Council, which started several weeks ago, continued today against the segregated lunch counters of W oolworth's, McCrory's and the Service Drug St ore in midtown St. Augustine. Three to five pickets were placed at each establishment carrying signs protesting discrimination. Woolworth's is rem o'Ving its · lunch. counters. All p ickets are over 17 years of age. J uveniles have not participated since Judge Mathis issued. & directive last week forbidding them t o picket. N o arrests were made last Tuesday when 150 Negroes gathered at the County Jail to protest the holding of the four teen-agers. The following day, however, five juveniles wer e arrested in a car parked near the jail. They were a ccused of a ttempting to incite prisoners 11,nd turned over t o the custody of their parents. Under a Federal Court order Bt. Augustine will desegregate some schools next Sept. 1. The applications of a number of Negro children fo r entry tnto white schools have already been. approved, city officials aaid. Schools and recreational fac ilities here have always been 1eg:-egated, but there is no city c,rd\nance providing for segr egation. Oambridge Guard Ohanging CAMBRIDGE, Md., July 26 300 National Guard troops r olJed out of Cambridge in a 40-truck convoy today and t hose remaining were given a new commanding officer. The 300 guardsmen still garrisoned here will leave for home tomorrow, to be r eplaced by a fresh batallion of about 450 men. Col. Elmer Bright was named t odav to t ake over command o f the Cambridge t r oops today from Brig. Gen. George M. Gelston. "I t hink ws oughthe'soElp . . d "I think he's done a r emarkable j ob," Maj. Milton A. Reckord sald of General Gelston in making the announcement. "I think we ought t o give him the opportunity to rest up a little ( .AP ) - bit." Geneul Gelston announced yesterday considerable easing o! the militia law restrictions that haven been in force since July 12, when troop~ were ordered into the city of 12,000 after a night of racial rioting. A ban on demonstrations like those that led to violence remains in effect, vehicles still are subject to search, and persons With firearms in their vehicle• repain 1ubject to arrest. ,ld, l,;t;:'O::, . In attacking the specifi c pr oblems, we a ccepted the basic truth that the solutions which we sought to achieve in every instance granted to , our Negro citizens rights which white American citizens and businesses previously had reserved to themselves as special privileges. These speeial privileges long had been propped up by a multitude of local ordinances and statewide laws which had upheld racial segr egation in almost ever y conceivable form. In Atlanta we had plenty of these props of prejudice to contend with when we set out to solve our specific problems of discrimination. In attacking these problems, I want to emphasize that in not one single instance have we retained or enhanced the privileges of segregation. 'A Long Process' It has been a long, exhausting and often discouraging process and the end is far from being in sight. Atlanta has achieved only a measure of success. I think it would assist y ou in understanding this if I explained how limited so far has been this transition from the old segregated society of g enera tions past, and also how limited so far has been the participat ion of the Negro citizens. Significant as is the voluntary elimina tion of discrimination in our leading restauran ts, it affects so far only a small percen tage ?f the hundreds of eating places in our city. And participation by Negroes so far has been very slight. For example, one of Atlanta's t opmost r estaurants served only 16 out of Atlanta's 200,000 Negro citizens during the first week of freedom from discrimination. The plan for eliminating discrimination in hotels as y et takes care only ot convention delegates. Although prominent Negroes have been accept ed as guests in si•,eral Atlanta hotels, the Negro citizens as a whole sddom appear a t Atlanta ho tels . Underlying all the i>motions of the situation i$ the matter of economics. It should be remembere4 that the right to use a facility does not mean that it will be used or misused by any group, especially the g1•oups in the lower economic: :tatus. Now I would like t o submit my personal reaso11s why I think Atlanta has resolved some of these problems, ·vhile in other cities solutions have seemed impossible and strife and conflict have resu lted. As an illustration, I would like to describe a recen t visit of an official delegation from a great E astern city which has a Neg ro population of over 600,000 consisting of in excess of 20 per cent of its whole population. The members of this dele- l.iOUrL n.,w1ngs \..I U,t:; U I do not believe that any sincere American citizen desires to see the rights of private business r estricted by the F ederal Government unless such restriction is absolutely necessary for the welfare of the people of this country. On the other h and, following the line of thought of the decisions of the Federal courts in the past 15 years, I am not convinced that curren t rulings of the courts would g-ra nt to American b-..isiness the privilege of discrimination by r ace in the selection of its customers. Here again we get into the area of what is right and what is best for the people of this country, If the privilege of selection based on . race and ·color should be iranted, then would we be giving to business the right to set -up a. segregated economy? And if so, how . !ast would this right be utilized. by· the nation's people? And how soon would we again be going thro!lgh the. old turmoil of riots strife, demonstrations, boycotts, picketing ? Are we going to say that it ts all right for the Negro citizen to go into the bank on Main Street and to deposit his earnings or borrow money then to go to department stores to buy what he n eeds, to go to the superm arket to purchase food for his family, and so on along Main Street until he comes t o a r est aurant or a hotelin all these other business places he 1s treat ed just like any other customer - but when he comes to the restaurant or the hotel, are we going to say t hat it is right and legal for the opera tors of t hese businesses, merely as a matter of convenience, to insist that the Negro's citizenship be ch anged and that, as a second-class citizen, he is to be r efused service? I submit that it is not right to allow an American's citizenship t o be ch anged merely as a matter of convenience. If the Congress should fail to clarify the issue at the present time, then by inference it would be saying that you could begin cliscrimination under the guise of private business. I do not believe that this is what the Supreme Court has intended with it$ decisions. I do not believe that this is the intent of Congress or of the people of this country. I am not a lawyer, Senators. I am not sure I clearly understand all of the testimony involving va rious amendments to the Constitution and t he Commerce Clause which has been given to this committee. I have a fundamental resper.t f or the Constitution of the United States. Under t his Constitution we have al• ways been able to do what is best for all of the people of this country. I beg of you not to let this Issue of discrimination drown in legalis· tic waters. I am firmly con- 1ra11ure oy 1..,on1,re;, s cu t ake definite action a t th is t ime is by infer ence an endorsement of t he r ight of private business t o pr acti~e r acial discrimina tion and, m my opinion, would start the same old round of squa1'bles and demonstrations that we have h ad ,t11 the past. Gentlemen, if I h ad your problem, armed with the local experience I h ave had, I would pass a public acco1;1modation bill. Such a bill, however, should provide an opportunity for each Ioc~l e-ovem ment first to meet th is problem a.nd attempt t o solye it on a local. voluntar y ba~1s, with each business makmg its own decision. Reasonable Time Asked I think a public accommodation law now should stand only as the last resort to assure that discrimination is eliminated, but that such a law would grant a rea~onable time for cities and businesses to carry out this function before Federal intervention. It might even be necessary that the time fa ctor be made more lenient in favor of smaller cities and communities, for we all know that large metropolitan areas have the capability of a djusting to changes more rapidly than smaller communities. Perhaps this, too, should be given considera tion in . your legislation. But the pomt I want to emphasize again is that now is the time for legislative action. We cannot dodge the issue. We cannot Joolc back over our shoulders or turn the clock back to the eighteen-sixties. We must t ake action now to assure a greater fu t ure for our citizens and our country. A hundred years ago the abolishment of slavery Won the United States the acclain-t of the whole wor ld when it made every American free in theory. Now t he elimination of seg. regation, which is slavery• 5 stepchild is a chalJenge t o an of us to make every American free in fact as well as in t heory-and again to establish our nation as the true charn. pion of t he free world. a 51 ..::,..,-.....a... " u. oraer, as ot her Governors have ~hese wh~n- d1d-you:sto~;beat- done recently, or to call a speci al mg-your-wife . questions, he session of the State Legisla ture would rule them ou_t of order. to oµtlaw discrimination in pubMr. Thurmond said that t he lie accommodations chairman was t rying to "gag" The Democratic· Governor mem~ers. "If we can' t. cross- who is from the Bootheel t owr: examm~ witnesses to fmd out of Kennett, r eplied that he had how this would work, we have no authority to issue such an r e~ched a dangerous stage," he order. He said h e would think said. about calling a special session. Mr. Pastore retor~ed ~ at Mr. In the r egular session t hat Thur1:1ond was askmg loaded ended Jw1 30 the Legislature questions to catch the heade ' lines." "As long as I am chairman," he shouted, "I wilJ see that a JI wi tnesses ar e treated with dignity and decorum and not embarrassed beyond the · Jimits of fairness." The audience broke into applause, Mr. Thurmond asked the chairman why he did not stop it. "I can't stop it after it happene_d.," Mr. Pastore said with a,grm. Mr. Thurmond has contended that the integration movement IS "Communist-controlled." Senator Philip A. Hart, oemocrat of Michigan, asked .1-_he Mayor if his city's desegregation moves were "Communist-inspired." "There are no more Communists in Atlanta than there are on the moon," Mr. AIJen said. South Carolinian Heard Later Gov. Donald Russell of south Carolina opposed the bill as unconstitutional. Taking the opposite line from Mr. Allen, the Governor argued that progress could be made only by voluntary local action and that a Federal law "will breed resistanc_e and perhaps violence." Testifying before a Senat e Labor and Public Welfare subcomn:ittee on fair employment p~actices legislation, Roy W ilkms_. executive secretary of the National Association for the A~v~cement of Colored P eople, said it was as difficult for a Negro to get int o the plumbers' union as into the Chase Manhattan Bank. H e praised George Meany, president of the labor federation, for bringing pressure t o bear. o!1 unions that practice discrmui:iation. This, he said, was havmg "some effect but to us . the movement ' seems glacial." - o , J . V H ~ l -.t. a... '-'V .111..LU U.'--' - ' FISHER And Many Oth~rs fr om $595 Monthly Rentals Applied to Purchase Factory- Showroom in Old New York On ly Selli ng Qu ality Pia nos Since I8118 H. W. PERLMAN CORP. 345 GRAND STREET, N. Y. C. GRamercy 5-7990 OPEN SAT. Free Parking Open Daily until 5:30 P.M. Closed Friday CLOSED SUNDAYS DURING JULY in famous "Bimini" Suite! • MINIMUM $J20 in outside cabin with private bathroom! 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Sea you r Tra vel Age nt ·--P:-_e,39 Broadway, New York ~Ny .,, • • e 11 ut••••no•• co11••u e,£,V/t • DI 4·1900 �THE Y ORK . TIMES, SATURDAY, JULY 27,. 1963. -- .NEW . --,_ . C 8 .. sT~LOUIS.ADOPTS. P~ntago_n FightsDiscrimination MAGAZINESCORES _N --s -CH..· ·ooL'· ·PL-AN' Itt· Communfties A round·····Bases RA.CE Ex·T-RE _M _ ·1sT·-s OR-.u 41 · ·..; · . . . Church:~¢o~_n ci( Lea_der Joins_Br.~ok~y~ .fiC?k':t~,_ PAJB.SQNU,~lfS~-j:! OPEN1MEMBER~HtP By 1 MARTm: AR_NOLD - . Potter Urges Mote Whites "Yest 147th Str~~\li~s_is~tafit ii~- ' ~ 'l'he ei'tMutlve. director of the • · . ,t1onM, cO!JfinUmtY. . dnec ()~~_f qr . . .: :; . ;.. t. .: l~ , ; ;·. .:.c · · "~ ·. . ' · · · · · ·· · . · J . . · • • • • • · • -• . · · A"d R p t t ... <::ORE,. and Walter F 1escl't1 26, . . . , · 1 · , :,, 1 , ;.;.; · .. ·. :. · ContlnuedFromPag!l l ; ·coI. l . , [ ote st a~ c C61.1!1C1l ~o! ~ .ew~qrk fO' I ace ro es s-:;~· df ,~178 Thompson Street;•· Mr. ;- · .,_--··-' -'· ~ ._ _, .. •. ·. · · · -· · _ _. · .· , . . • '. .· . . • . .'Bi&otr I Is _S_ee'n in .Attacks j rtc1 c~v~l rl~~ts dE!mon_s tr_a: , _ _· · . · ,G.t>ile is the only N egro who has Burldrng Group. .to .Adm1t All But_.~ e~ro:~: ~r~tes~ ~!m,ts i:resident:s Comtmftee on-Ej_q_uir . " I:=> . -- ~ _. t rs m Brooklyn yest er day a~d First Negro Senten(:td,.. &l!en sent enced._ . _ , Qtlalif.ied:Appllca.nts.:L,.:':.. Se-ton Pup1! Transfers ' Opporturuty In the~ Arn,iM . on Rig~J_s _Mod_erates r omlsM that ruare white - ~= ~ = ~ -~ ..._~~ ·Both &leased _for Appeal · -- ______ = . _F'."orces, liad cited o'ff-ba.'i ~ :di • .,, -· ,. · · · , ~ rotestartt mirt.isters.would t ake the picket lines every day, and TM y were arrested JlJ,ly 11 . · J .; · 1--:_, •. _ · , .; -- ! i. : ·:,1., ~-:. -. - . . cfutlifiati6n as the IJlOSt serioui; ~ Specht! 16 The mw York Times . rl't tlE!xt WM!t. will eticoUI'age much more in a detnonstratiOfi ·at the East ' l:i~eci~ to•Th_e Ne\if Y4fkT \lhtf.' '/f: ~y-~ON~ , AN.SQ.~ ,., ; .._problem uncovere~ i~ i~s ~ur~ ~ CHICAGO J uly 26 ·- TM i Tiie ReV. Dr. D an M. Potter, participation by ministers and_Side ltous~g project when they P.ATEnl:SON,- N.' J ., J~y -·26.,· 10 ~~clAJ The New Yark_-'r1n1•~- _ • Y~Yf ~lt~6_Yg1l it ni.en~oned.~ome { Ghi1stian Century, a lilJeral ·t1 chUl'ch lead~ ~atd t hat "if members next we~k. lay on t he1r backs ort the street. - Unions . in t he .=bulldJng -&nd~ S1':" LOUIS, J~ly 26 ~ .Tlie discrim11:ator,1 pr actices within ~ nondenominational . l;'rntest ant e whites_a-f~ not mv~tved, t he Y_ester day_melrmng 55 perso~s and· Clbstructed t rucks, They constructUlli,- tr~des ,Jlere ~:v.ot~ Board of Education adopted a the servJces ~s well. . weekly that has often spoken '#egroes ma,y be, fCJr ced mto who had lie~h arrested pre- were charged_ With disorderly unanimous! t oda.y to ,ett their . out slro'i1.gfy for civil r ights at- vlofence'. ' h~ t he )jl!lief that they viouSly for blocking the t raffic conduct and mt ruding on an- j Y d op :i'El~ti • policy of limited open enroll- The comrmt tee, a seven-man rd mE!itt ilm- t he st Louis schools gro~p he_a ded , _by : derha A:· tacked today bigo'ts and '• •sx- had fl6 . support from the w~W! of mat erials afld wot'kers t o tM other _person's property. . ourneym_a n. art< =_&pp : . _0: ' ~ . · Gesell, a Washmg'fon lawyef, 1g t mists" in t h€ "racia:l ·revolu- community. constr uction site appeared be- Judge Quinn said that_ ne1- programs t o -a~l q-ualifted. al)pl.itocl_ay. _ prepar ing ~wo a.dcli!idna~ st!-fd· tf;fi ! ' _ '_ , He picket_!!~ for mot~ than f_ore Judge Abr~ham _ RotH in ther sHowed remot'se and he im- cants. · · ,. , . ., ~. 'ote wits _g t o 3. _T he ies, ort_e of tJ:ie Reserves a~d "Bigotry re'fiiains . bigotry kn MUI' at· the cortsti'll?t~on sltE! Criminal Cour~. Brook~y1~, H ow- posed on ~a.ch two 60~day sen- The announcement was~tttade :. new _p ehcy had Men str~uously ~a_tional Guard . al')d oM oft however much if changes its ot t ht! Downs tat e Med_1cal Gen- ever, t heir cases were adJ Ourned tences, to ru~ c_on;urren t_ly. a.ft.\'!r-'8. meeting ca.Iled, byMA-yot" , c,ppnsed by the board's three ov~seas personnel. .. _ ,. Later, Supreme Coutt Justic_e .. . 1 r · nd bi otry is particular- Mr, Wher~ -~32 perso1;1s ~avo ufl til sept. 12. 0 0tJ~ fin ·. gto t h~ absolutist, been N egro members as fal1ing far One of the cdmrruttee'? recarr_ested _ in _ ~em?nstra- At the Medical c entor sit e Geor ge P ostel g ranted cel't,i f1- P'rank Gr_:l.~es, J r ., t o _l5", 1~r .., shor of the kind of open en- ommendations suggesteg. a kite· a;,. N~gtCJ ,, t M maga.zltle uons to fotce t!te htl'II!g of more 200 policemen were on du ty cates of reaso11able doubt and demal'lds o~ _c;:~~ .rli;:tr_ts ,8'~gups "' . , shutdoWn of military hl!,1,.es tri Id .. .in -'.,. . Negroes and .P uerto R icans on a t one point in the day, but released them in $1 bail .eaqh t ha t had )\een 151_c keti11g ·,~1£y,rollh)ent ~ha~ could . effectively communi ties where discHmina~ sa "it l~p.t143.215.248.55 »f:·ott y, to say as the p_11oje~t. The!'e were . no they were h'ardly neede~. Even pending an appeal. ·ha ll ro'r ·m6re' j'obs'· 'tor 'racial fost'er ra".1al mtegrat10n. . - - tion has ~ ade ~~ di~~!~µ1 t for s ome' et a e-a' ~ in th_e ra.1cial 3:rre~ts ;yesterday, for tM first t he si~ging and Chanting _ap- Mr. Goi:e read a statement in mtnor itieS: f- .,_ . • . • - = ·: ,d .-, F o~owmg . t he _S~preme 'l'!egroes and tliei::_ families __to struggle -~0~ · do, t hat if one is turte tnfs Wetlk, _ __ pea.re~ to . b_e more mechat11cal court before_being sente~ced. . The . resolutiOtt:. a~lali'eli·:3 ll' r_;, ourt!s school-mtegrat1on dec1- fmd housing or carry on 1 eano t a 'l'om Paine· ·fa the r acial 2 JaUea .ltM 60 Days than mspired, as it had Meh "The rotten core of dls~rim1- '"W wur . . pt aJ>p'l.l'c tto . - .: •i01>- of 1954, St. Louifi swiftly s~rta_ble so_clal and ~1t !,Jral d!t batHe tte iS rtecessa.rllY an Uncle Howev~. t wo derttt'lnstr~tors previously. nat!on !rt t his nation" . ~ ..:n o ~or j;Ufllf!~~ce or a- · re~tlc~~ ,. integrated its schools under the tt~iti_es :-V1t h out su ermg "· Torn. · · . w ho had bee'fi arrested at Rut• Ooverrtor 1s View Scored secret, he .declared. . · ·. ' · · ~ • . ~P. ·,~·, ' c f ·g • crunmation. .. Asso<llatea Pres.. The editorial said tllat the -e s Houses a city hous, "We have been asked to wa1t i" examine .their qualifi:caboijs-arl'd " · hb h d" r 0 i:~up~~s ufe ~~ho:1:s~:a~- h-f~~ra~~a.rr:rtli esP~e;~ R ober ts. lUcN'ltfflara' ·:cu~r~ t r.acia l r_evolu.tiond".dil.etea, ~: project 0 ~ t he lowet East siti~v1:n~ r! i i~~e!143.215.248.55 16:47, 29 December 2017 (EST) he- _sald. "We., h ~Ve waited for if _qllalifie~ underth!'! ~t~id&f ~s ;. 0 1 . . . , , ,_ - -ed its Tom Parnes as 1 he 'de were sentenced yesterday . . . . . d b t h 100 years anu m many ways of the local Urtions l -th.,.r wtn est their hoffies. SHifts m res- dent, 'I do not regard this as American Revolution but they si • . . . · Of hmng was cnttc1ze Y e we are taking tl1e law into our . "f /i, nr'"tr ;~ 0 idetltial patterns s1/Jce then a leasib1e ac tion at this ,time. tarY, department_s unti_l '?-u!l'. 15 wel'e seido.ni able to' ma~e the toh se~: t: nce~ay!e~ l:i~eia\hy Rev. William A. J o_nes, ~astor ?f own hands, but we are not ·t ry;,- ~;s ?;a~:~o~~ ~ c-: 1 have result ed _in a la_rge-s?ale reCalls For Regfilatl0'11s to _rmplement his d1_rect1ve. He benefits of re'Volut l6t!s petrna- :r ~ e T. Vincent Quinn the Bethany_ Baptist C urch m ing tci subvert the law." . ~ or ~ationaJ origin,"• , .• .: ; ; ··, ·.;. turn to segregation m the The Secretary's directive des1gna teg the Assist ant Sec- !lent. "Uncle ·'l'om" ls a pejot'a- ~ ~ itninal Court. the Bedfot<d-Stuyvesant area of ' Sit-in demonstrations Cofl- . Sa! Maso president ·of t~-, 0 sc143.215.248.55s.board'S action followed called for specjal instt uctions, ~e~a:!t !o~efh~!~e ti;:d ! ~len:e~e~iv Jud~~ ~rtr°r~1fo~1s, ~ ho is cOordinat- ~ 143.215.248.55 16:47, 29 December 2017 (EST)feh!~~t~fiicea~t ~bili\ci1e1;z -c!~:~1tt.· ! t~-" · ~- . · .. :~. · Th: nst _, f ~~ \ ;K~~ a.;~ft:~if fe143.215.248.55 1oe!~::l'~::~::i143.215.248.55g143.215.248.55; ~~li~~d ii: N:t~~;e~'. ~~v~~b~ ~i~ ci-11'1~t~i°~t~r;i i::t t:; ~~ f r~:: o! 1 ============143.215.248.55===~~========~ APPRENTICE PLAN TIGHTHNED BY us regation. '1'ht board named a. top-11:lvel citizens' committee to investigate. That body reco~e!lded major changes to acl\1eve mtegration. I t ad~ls d the board t o adopt a pollcy 0 ~ open enrollment ancl t o as s1gn tea<:h• «?rs, redraw school bound arie!;; Oontinued From Pa e 1 Col. 3 cant number of positions under g ' one of the systems .. the Ap• prenticeship Bureau' said in afi vailin~ wages on _F ed~ral con interpretation accompanying struct1on, employer s will _not be the regulations. allowed to pay &pprentices in . The standards also prohibit unregistered programs les& than discrimination in appren ticllsbiJ) the t•egular jo~rneymen's wage training or employment during . , , . apprenticeship after selections t:f!t' hepe for frMdom a:~d justtce1 Then_ why smear fits car Wit)l stlnlung eggs liecause h~ has 11, Christian allegiance w_h1ch will not let him resort to violeneE! jI1 the pursuit of justice? ,tTHe racial strtigglt!! neecls Tom P ftines who irritatinglY stir and dri ve the people, o• ~ 0  ! itsonor ~tu: n:nPs\143.215.248.55 16:47, 29 December 2017 (EST);i~ t~tatt~i o~:= 55th sieet a!1d it fr~Itc-lf Paterson nego£iatl~g-· (!?~ -:~ Rockefeller feels hts po1it1- Mayor agners o ice a ~ 1 Y tee, . explalned' tltat ·- t l'le i'esolli.! , 143.215.248.55t:!io:adrn b~e:;~: ! at~ ~:~~alth:fudg~ ~ tf~~ons~r;1c!s~ Dse;::t~~!t~~ i~ht~:i ti!h id in 143.215.248.55at!.61: s w~ies. ~imonstrators t o te-rmse irrawin demand for integra - ThE!se would ertcourage military . .. -· t The e I ou a sa . .. ny and 60 days, but they received ti g s leaders to assume respon.sll:iil- s~ryicef~ are required to l'epor Amer icans whtl i'~E!Cted revo. certificates of reasonable doubt 1• from Supreme Cour t Justice IOnTransfers t o Be Granted ity for coping with, discrlmi- t eM~N~rtiara told th!! Presi• 11.!ti~n:,ry Under the new policy, trans- naflon on aii~ off. military bases. dent t ha t he was al!lo plani'itng nc~ aso~es~ecta~le t oo do so. Ori'! J os_eph ~ - Sarafite and - w~re fer§ would be gratitM to pupils Th~ difective also cal_led ~or to cf eate a special post within "Ta rej ect such ,peoPle as Un. relea:1~d m $1 bail each pendmg 1 on·lhe basis of ach~evement and 143.215.248.55u~~li~r~a.~~P!!143.215.248.55t~1 0 s;,~: his offi?e _to deal With ptcrbletns cle Toms because they will not sp~~t the peak of the Brooklyn several other cons1derattons. . _ . ", of discrimmation . _ support some particular tech. t t' Also a..pproved was a recom" tern f o: r_egularJy r_epor~lng, He poifitE!d otit in his memo- rti tie in the racial protest t · c;1emons ra ion yesterday1 s1:vanendation to limit stiarply any mOn!~Oririg an~ mea~urmg_pfOlf· rand!1m tfiat Ute P ft!sident"s spe- le q ex tremists set the ace 'a o enty-_seven perso~s, bot h v, h1te integration of 4,600 Negro pupils ress in achieving e~~I oppor- cial committee hlld f6Und that de~and -that ettecybod~ mar~~ and Negro, were _on t he_p1c~et transporte~ hfrohim overcrowdeld tuf tt143.215.248.55 3fh1~f~ r~~ff-limits" "in th ~ main, ra~iii~,e,t1 li~y t 1~ to it or be ~utnlliated, _i§ to cor. :r:~telhbe!t ~3!1/e ~~n!~te!;~ .tchools, wit w te students n sanction should not be used in a rs~lity on m11tta , ., ase o rupt _the ;evolution anti fl6st. to bloc){ th~ entance of trucks un~~wg~t5dchi1~~- fqllbWed the ~,h e Uni ted St a ~,elJ without . the dar,'.l'he Depar tment of Def~nse i~i! f 11~~ri:e ~u~:~::igt~f or workers.- ' .. . . ' administrators' advice in r@- pri_o r app"l'oVa_l . of the Sacre- Will elimina te ·the except1ot1s revolution could tttiike possibl ~ Dr. Potter sa1a that he ~~d the military department and guard tHe continu1~g ~eal- the editorial said, . e, t>ee~l~po;,iz:-d by the council~ jecUng appeals to redraw_sch?ol tary boun.dary lines and arb1trar1ly Concerned. ity, Mr', McNamara. prom1sea, It referred to an in(:idE!nt b?ak ·t tf ctors to join t he t o integ_rate faculties to fost er In overseas area:s,_ militar_y H e conceded that in the past the national cortvefitlon of t~t pie e s. , · integration. · commandez:s have ~ der lab ~ the Department of DefenilE! fia.d Nationa l Association . fo f the Walits More WWt4iit to Aid The Negro members of the tude tl1an m the Um ted States "only imperfectly recognized Ad e ., 1. d p board called . the _b'oard's de- '.1-nd presuma~lf are _not inhib• tJ:ie ~ arm flow~g from off-Mse her:a:i:is~rr;;:!~t~f ;~!n':r11.ttt:il>ke tl1e:it~o~:ger;grapy hav been clsion.8 "contmuatioi:i of Jun 1ted by t rad1t10ns exis_t~g in d1scnm mation_. _ . MereditH the first krtoWn 'N · 0.,. 1 bu~b •8 h d . ~~ve ad a Crow.ism" and "minimum token- some Amet'ican commlln1t1es. "That imperfect f~eagnit10n ' . . ... ~- v '! / -- f t ule, he exism." As indicated by Mr. Mc- has in turn meant the lack of gr_o ~o ~tt~d the University of pl!i med. We are now encouragAnticipating the boar_d 's rqamara _in his memorahdun:i to a progr_am _to correct t he conal- Mississippi, wa~ ch_tded to tears Ing_ White elergyth.en as well as a ction, the National Associat10n the President, reco_m men_dations t!ons g1vmg n§e to tha ha rm," for a moderate speecn to the whit_e laymertt to _a,ctl~!?Iy supgr~up. . _ f5bI1 thes~ demonstr~tion§." f or the Advance'Il'lent of Colored for , placing certain areas off he said. P eople picketed in t he street limits would be made by m t!!- Mr. McN!itnara said that tfie h Who i.(1 tH~ bdoing J ~oWd . The .eounc'il has 1,700 11lE!frtbE!r five fl oors below the r oom wltere t ary commanders only after Pentagon would discus§ wit h as done as mUeh ~s . atn~s cH\Jrch~s. Earlier th!$ week, the board met. Their songs of they had failed "in their best the President's committee var• Meredith to sytnbol!Ze 1!1 P'C!r- cOtil'lcll staff _members · d{d join protest could be- heard by the eff~1;ts wi th community lead- ious recornmettdati6ns that the soJtal courage tlnd res6llt bon _the the pickets, :Or. Potter said, but board members~ ers. panel had ma.de for coping With bat_tle of .a. lone Negt o against none of the-m Was attested as ,,., D d f r Action The Secretary gave the mili- discriminat ion. wh!te poht1cians, WHite c1ourts, ~hey had be~n instrncted not to ,.. ,,ro em_a n s o . , white customs ~?- wtiltl! aws ? int~ e~e With the p~ssage of Today's action was the boa.J.d s . Then wtty humt hati!_ h_im and workeis ~nd materials into t he answer t o t he demands of Neveloped m the past must be break his heart be_cause he re- const rUctioJ! area. groe · for integration. . disregarded to the extent neces- fuses to chant iff . a.ppraved Dr. Potter said tha:t civil Negro and other _civil ris1its sary to provide opportunities terms_a..;fat~: ~ °tie Wan ts t ights would be etnphasizea in l ea.ders held a _series of derr· for current selection of qulili- to h~ariem crowd 1t - d tnaa- all membet . ~11.urches of the ' ' fied ·member!I of racial d ethnic dmgh a Matti - L one as co~n~~ statbl'lg n~t week, and olu!tirat!ons e8:rlier thll!I _year o ize tpolicies hen• _contention hat _ __ _ __ , . . Jr. mucto lifst ...., u .1, n l<:ing that We will have someone o.n dramat board'!! fostered t!legm 1non·tY grc,ups f or an a s1gmf1we An mm-ican egro•i; ___ ,the MARCH IN PHOENIX IS MET BYMAYOR • . . I future in New York State ~ II not be affected very much by the Negro vote_." " However, he said, our ~!~ Congres~o~!u a/~f:::e;J:ernsystem, . s . ment al systems, are based upon quotas.~ Dr, Potter called the ~ egro 5 pel.~b:en,~a d~dll;"-ds buil mg .~a es in t~e s:!s'e rted, however, that some quota system was neeessaD:', or "you . ~end to get tokemsm"-the hmng of a few ~egroes ~d :Puerto Ricans _to give. the_ rm_pre?s~on of no discrimmat10n m hiring. The_ Gongre?s of Racial Equality also issued a sta te· ment irt answer to t he comments the Governor made on Thursday, The sta tement said: "lt ls realistically possible to put large nutnbers of Negro~s on construction jobs. TI!etl'! a re numbers of Negro journeymen who are available f ol' work if openings can M n1ade for t hem through the efforts of the Govem or. "CORE feels tha~ lt is !,he Covernor's resi,onsib1l'lty t o find t he openings. If you don' t start M w nothing will ever be do~e." Tlie two demonstrators who were sentenced yesterday' to 60 days i.rl. the workhouse were Robert Gore . ' a1 - years old, ot 620 Hall. Four persons were a t the tion- differed -from .that- -adbpted g~tve~ or;s office and l O at by the Mercer l;ounty ~utidil'lg :, i'flie ~~tgers Houses. project Trades Counc;il, ~ , t'!at ) t.. ip~ ' was picketed again by 35 per- c!uded the atllm ss1on of a,pp..ren-_, sons, but no one _was arrei;t ed. ti~.!it1rnr H 61lcKVay,'f f>t esti:Ient Six other persons continued f th p te fb . t'- l h ,J picketing at tM White Castle o . e a rson . ranCh -<\ ·.t E!' _ hamburger stand at Allerton National Assoc1a.··t ton f'ecJafto'rhe N~wTottr"l'lm• for t11e Advancement of Colored :.~ WAR,K, July, ~6 ~ -~·The : People and the City Commission bl.l'll,c1~t , N.,e"Y1;lnk .9oordm#ing : H RI hts t er al· Cpuncil_ continued to . . pieket flgedu:::nm~atio:ti ~:l}.sing C_itr ~ an t?~f , tq _·pr~test, develelpments operated by the c1a discr1mmctt.1on ft{ t,he~puild. ing trades. ·. , , , 1 · msurance com~any. Members , distl·itmte.d hal:fct~ Demonstration Oalled bills announcing !lo rally SW\day Madison Jones, ex~cut1ve d1'- at l:SO P .M: .. at _W-est _J{inney rector of the 1:omm1ss~ot1, a nd and Broome streets and·a d~mFrank Lowe, vice president _of onstration .at 7 · .A.'.M". ~l.(onday the company In charge of its at the site of . the n~ ,Eairr housing, said that t alks would rin ·er lllgh School w~r.e continue nex t week and that. no wo~kets · th~·poJice an;t'pi<.~ets . flnal agreement had beert clashed-~n J uly 3 . "' teached, _ 'th '!!iokets marched' lJ1 fron1 But Bernard H. J ack_son of of cit ·Hall for two0 hotil's, t he Bronx N ,A.A,C.P. said that be in '1f at 2 P..1r1:., una.war e a •·commitment" had been made th gt ~ . building · had' been by t he company R!ld t ha,t a clo~ed be~e--Of th& heat. planne<J demonstr~tion . at Its Police Director Domin)(lk 'A. P arkche11ter housmg lil the Spina issued orders "to .make Bronx, scheduled f o~ t oday, arrests if orderly plOkeilnK 'i s had been called off l)y his group. not , at ·the Jugli · h ,maintained'! M d 1 . . sc _oo . on -~Y-:,....,...._ __ ~, number ot marchers at 3,000. N.A.A.C.P. contended had not Elizabeth M ttu• Clll.led Some advance reports had pre• h1 t'~d Negroes except for men . 1al s~~Jal,to TJ\~New:rorl!Tllllesdieted that 5,000 persons . would positions. ELIZABE1r.H ;N.J., .. Jtilf 26 take part. Goldwater's was sold last - The Ellzab'etb br:anch of fhe Ma yor Mardian said most of1year to t he Associated Dry N.A.A.C.P. fo da -callod . m~ctt he demands in the proposed Goods Corpoution of New ing· f r- T ucii(!aY to :yal\lato dc1proclama tion were met when he tYork . TM Senat01··.s br othll!·. velopments --i1t it!, -ca~ai~n established a H uman Relations 'Robe1·t Gold wa t er, who contm- again!5t 111lcgcd . discr iml ~n ft ; g143.215.248.55 f~! s:i::(a.% bJ!rf~i~ts 11~r/~OUI~·,. /a~.. ?ff . " .,,... 1 "\ �Wltll 111r:egrs;nur a, '"J &e Q~,, .rr~p:ro-~rU'J: 'OC'O•t .rp; L.l..ac& gcr,; --. 0 .., --,., - - - -- ---, ,,a - " 0 ."':'::>'""'_"v . , -··':'·~ · tM Commission Jia:s. on_ .mm qo;n,: wa P!lJ _m ~m:, 9 ,"Y :'"i~"'J'· . :.tt;,i:c1;m=.rr,,.,-,,.,.. ..__.. J'.!: u~ . ~ -- - - - its practice of segregattrtg pli· neyme_n's rate. The percentage sion of its rl'!gional directm's, J effersons Who with sound jtldl;. titn~ for two me!'ltings, have 'W ~ c6rit3:~ted the Govetn~t den.t_ ,_Qf ., t;h,e .,b1canc~ : ~a1~ · tp~ 1; pil~ \\i'ho werl'! traflsported t~ rises as the- apprentice's train- are ..to. eri~orce the sta.nda:tds, fil@ii~ _and_ th ·. lorig _view p~t a B JACK LANGGUTH been genetally skepti?al _abo_ut [_PaU1 ,_F:annm) about. to.~~Y..S mee~g- w~ -~iie.ft,,bec~µs ~-;Gb Y the 15-member comm1ssom . .matcn; _¥,J'. Ero?lts said, put ch¥1g!Pg... a~~!~!Jd~s! !' !);,,, ~he; ., otijer sch_o~s !,)e~use 0 !1cro~ Ing advances. The practical ef- Instructions are being pre• fiatiofi _togetherc. It needs [Hened conditions m tfie r 0 . . pared to cover this. They will FY, L16yd] G&I'PisOfis who sttlbSpecial 10 TM N 6~ York Times "The best thing' I cart say about hf was m W~shm~ton _a nd he un_io:QS -~011owmg T!J; ; 1!'-~t~g,,; ~f " schools. . . . :ect_of los~ of regiS t ratlon of _a be told to peTiodically survey' ~ornly and l'!verlastmgt exa.s- PHQIDNIX, Ariz..,_ July - 2_6~ -it" said one, ."is tliat . it is a did _not c5end . a rep~es~nf8:t}V:~· the, N~w: Jf;_fs~y )lu1fgin_g.:,~ . z For three years, _st. Lows has progr~m. ~o~ld be to deny aP.- ap'prenticesliip programs in :per~te ~Ii! pe_opfe Ufltil tbey- a.ct Htindt'Ms ot_Ne~roes and ~h~tes to){enism group." . . _We t;11d ,not Co!ltac~ . ~~n3:tor ,OQ11struc~~o1,1 3 • ~a,de,·: ,99~9:cu: ·: taken Negro pupils from t_h~ prentices in. it wor"k opportum- their areas to ma){e sure of !6f Justice, but ft also needs Lin- ~archM ~Wo_ .and one•half miles Compii.rties Nam~ aold'-1/~ter . because 1,t .w?uld her?; ~ar1iey .th,l,S r~~ fTT-.,wJMcg_1 er wded West End t o Unctowf" ties on ·Federal construction compliance. They also will be eo111s who· 'with ffla1ice ' toward m 100-degreee heat to~ay ·. to In their list of grievances, ha,ve )jeen a w~ste .o! out tm:~e, council leaders contended_ ili j t, ed schoois in , South S . i::,ou 5~ projects. . instructed to investigate cdfri- flone; with charity for an: with p1°otest ec_oildm~? dlscriminat10n N,A.A.C.P. leaders n&med spe- Tl:_J.e 1itor11 1s ,poh_cies w~re ho d1f- discrjmination did» not ~.x1st- ~ a white section. 'hiere th e Ne · . . plaints. firfiiness in the right . . . bind agii,iiist rmnorlties. cific companies. One long-stand- fer~.t when his family OW!1,ed the mdustr,y 31\d. fu.att :,;,Q\1.9~a 55 groes are taught by Negro The . new regulations, ; ued k _ . lip the rtatlon's wcJi.tft/1s.' We It was ttte ·first mass demort- ing ' target of the integrationists lt-:-"'no Negro clerks, no Negro hiring _cquld __I)ot ~i)~ .c_9n;5j~eJed. teachers in classrooms separate by the Labor Deya:tme~t s BuT~ See ~pplicmits . fieE!d both; we heed botlt simul- stration lh Arizona, t11e home was' the Motorola corporation, bookkeepers. lVIr. _Broo){s added: . _ · ~ ·_' , 5~.: _ fro those of the the wliit~. teau of Apprenticeship and The circular 1s~uea to?ay m- taneously." . state of Senator Barry _Gola- the city's largest employei:. :·We , und~rstand S~nator l-nterior Fund, ,Bi IL Sign~d Training, wm apply to the pro- structed the ~·eg10~al . dire?tors · ·- . watet, a pos~ible cont~n?e r f_d r N.A.A.C.P. leaders estimate Goldwater said in Washmgton WASHINGTON, July~S. (,AE) 6 New Schools Due - taltls of about 9 ooo ·oint la· to make special efforts to se- h ·f R -• • .1 fk. the Flepubhcan Presidential that Motorola employs 15 Ne- that the march was a good . , .,_ t. A _;>ear tro_m S! ptem»er, t~e g . ' J - - cure q?lllified _a pplicants for rUer O IC<Jns- in r~orwa nomination rtext year. ' groes among a work force of thing. :fie means 'Be go~d lit• -~reside~t :R'enn~dy, sign~i -.•0 - op . ng of SIX n_ew s_Ghools I~ bo: manag~tn~t . ap:z:,r_entice _ apprenticesfiip ptclgrams ftom Invited tc, M ' etlng Seinatot Goldwater \Vi s not 4,975 persons. ' . tie boys. You can march 1f yo11 day 11, $952,~5.,,5QQ ~pprsiil1~~-tht ~ Mt En<! may end, tern ship corru.mttee~ i~Volvmg some among minority ~roups. IVIC e invit€d to st!nd _repres~nta~lves Other companies names as wiµit to._ ~.othing's goihg. to -tion bill for t~e.,lnterior pepar~h st pot1,trly at lea , _t e need for 150,000 &pprentices. Coh~t ru<Jtion muons and .9mspecial 10 Th• New York Tim.. to today's march, c1y11 . rights disc1iminating against Neg~oes come_of 1t. rrtent. ' The-· tot~ Lis -$4!;,1552,~00 . tMs-ttansfer program._ Ton. Toe crpening up of apportun- ployets objeoted to the new NORWALK C than· :Mt ,ienrledy-teq_ueso., 1 16 leaders said because Negroes Mexican-Americans and Indians Some restaurants also refus.e 1 st 1 Superintefid~t of Ifl ruc_i itles for Negroes to enter these standards mairtly ofi t he! g'roi.tnd · - do not con~ider him :;;ympa- were the Goodyear Rubber Com- to - ~erve Negroes, the ess ' , • • onn., Ju Y rd Philip J. HiclH!y told t~~- boa -. - . . .. th;i,_t tli~ mal{e the Ooverr'lriient A mass meet_ing to in1pro'va un- theHc to their cause. pa.ny, Sperry-Rand and the Gen- ·N.A.A.9.P. officials . said. The ed. _fOf th_e d~p~rtn_len~ 5, ope53<· th 0 0 on -wectnesday tha..t se:varal ~~ ~8:11's h_as b~en llig1l !1 e t~e firta1 judge of Who is quaJ- derstanding between local a.d- The march escort_ed lly city eral Electric Corporation. city · officials are being asked_tiops, b1?-t $30,000,~0_0 .more -~ -, hundred" (J.lf tM 4,600 _pupils t_o agend a_of civi~ ri?nts ~roups._ ifled for apprentk@shii;, mmlstrlithte'-· agancies ·-;tnd this tMtorcyde polici!q1enJ w~s ·en- The Goldwater Departmentto investigate several. · t~e,HouseLh4a1,o nJ1i)ll-Uiy vot~c;I. . 1 b& .t r~ferrect in tlie_ne1lt scll.Ool u:1~11!ed J6bs ar: !8-'P dl_Y ~h~y .also arg~!~ th~t the city's gr'owlftg PUeri:o :R{ciin ti rely ptiaceflil. The de!l;onstr~- Store; formerly · owned :by . the ~bout 4 p~r · cent of metro- Tl}.e ..b!U . J.i\Clµa~s: ,;5i ,P0O: ~~:r: yea.r could be intl'!graled- w1 th varushi1lg Under the rmpact of new standards cont_~ifted "a Aug. 24 · · tors were met ol.!tside th!'! Mum- family of senato11 Goldwater.·pohtan Phoen1xts ·6.00,000 popu- prelilninary . -~ !Jr~ . on , ,~ fl:-.,. ptipil~_ a.t six of ~el. _ s ch ools automation and 1JtMr forms of veiled quota sysU!m," They have M. · · . cipa.l Butidfng by Mayor Sam- was among the stores that the lation. is Negro. museum in , WasJµ,itgtQi;t. ·.,:, .. ·, re6eiving . th! trarts. ers." " technol~ ·cal change. Negroes, cortslstent!y objected to any sys- .- _ayor -Frank. J , Cooke_ a.t- uel Mardiart Jr. . . .. - . - ..• . .· Negroes_called this a. tok_e n . _gi tern that would require accept- ianged the mMting: after_ a. .te- Led by the Rev. George . B. and •.;tar from adequate" meas- wi th . an ~ne~~l?y_ment rate ing: a fixed percentage of Ne- cait cpnferel'i.M . with ~ilberto 13r6oks, . Negro I?resbyteria11 u'l'.e.-They threatenM ne\V clE!m- that 1s twice as h1gh as t~e groes, Gl&m~h? of Hartford, field rE!P· minister who ts president of tjle ostrations and court action general rate, face an economic A spokesman for the Build· resentative of tlie D~parttrt.mt Maricopa ~aunty chapter of the if ,'t he board _acceP._te_d _!!:te. pl_a n. crisis unless .they can break ing ahd Construction Trades ot Labor of Puerto Rico. National Association for .the MF. Hickey sai? full -~s!Illlla- into skilled jobs in greater num- Department of the American ~r. Cai:nacho visi~eEI. the o!ty Advancement of Colored People, tlon would be impossible be- b - t h th h - th t Federation of Labor and Con- to 1tivest1gate an ific1dent In the marchers gave the Mayor cause of bus schetlt1les and_ dif- . e_rs . an_ -ey a:e e pas ·' gress of Industrial Organiza• W?ich s_everal local Puerto and . other elty <lfflcfa ls a list ferr nces between the ~ransport- Negro l@aders beheve. tions said : Ricans had_been art'e~ted_ after of grievances and a proposed Construction Program "We want to conform artd we a fracas with ,tM pohce in t11e city proclamation. ed and the other pupils In a~e, . Size of March Disputed numbers and achievement rec- Many apprenticeship pro· have conformed to the need for dowrttawrti bU_sines_s area. ords. . n tructiott eliminating discrimination. We Those t!Vlted to the meeting The size and success of the th to a permanent C>pen-~· ~rams lire m ~ co h~r also are atrl'..lcl that these !'egula• inl!lUd~ Police Chfef Max Or- march were disputed afterward. rollment policy, t h!! Supetm- ~au str ~ _YHo~ev';:;·an~facturing tions will completely destroy' IWs and .th_~ Rev. John Gon- One .a! the participants, John ll:. tend ~ t suggested that vacant a .e ~ n . . d . _. . _ tM yoltttttary appttffiticeshlp zales, a Span1:1h-speaking priest. Evans secretary treasurer of seats Jn "active1' classrooms . be_ alt~~:1'~~!ms~a143.215.248.55er~s- provida sys~~m of many Yl!ai'il ~tand_Pu_e rt~ R._1can residents will the A~-izona American F'edera: assiitned to students requestm~ that existing program?, to . re- Ing . - - - - - -- -_invited to attend the m eet- tion of . I.iabor ~d ~ongress of traru,fers on a fi rs t-come flr 5t ta.ltl. their fedE!ral reg1stra tiort, g - - -,---- - - lndustnal ·Orgamzat1ons, called ~eryed basis. must pick apprcntioes on the Spanish Anthology on Way . ._ , the demonstration '_'a" damned Plan l!;xcludes Vaca nt Rooms basis of merit a lone, unless the VANCOUVER, B. C. (Canadi· l_:anadran Battles Cougar good thing for Phoem_x ._ . . selections made otherwise show an press)-Prof. John A. McCAMPBELL R!VER 1 B. C. Others in the c!Vll rights He ~xcluded vacant ~Jaso~ equality of opportunity. Donald of the University of (Ca1_1adian Press)-R. W. Black rnovement were disappointed by rooms m uncrowded ~ch<l\~ose Programs th&t opera~e on a British Colurnbia has received of Redonda Island has asked the number of marchers, w_ho th e grou~fh t~t fllhnftudents merit ba.sis must provide foi· a Cana da Council g rant to com- the Government to thin out the were estimated by the pohce roorr;J w; ch · ef~tegratlon selection of apprentices, Mter plle a bilingual anthology of growing cougar population. Re• at 800. Threee hundred to 400 no a d 1 ents pay fuU and fair opportu,nty for ~p- Spanish poetry. He will spend cently he attacked a cougar onlookers were gathered at the e propose .,..r d that plicatiort, in accordance Wl.t_h a.. year visiting Cuba, Spain, With his bare fists to make it Municipal Building' for the t ~~pio~tailon . st5 e~ owered objective standards that permit Mexico, Chile, Arger:itina, the drop his pet dog, but his MIP meeting with the Mayor. at m~ s tra or1~ ets whose edu review. United States and Bntam. was too late. Mr Brooks, however, put the o r eJec a pp 1can . This calls for determinatior. · cational achievement was below of eligibility by specific requirethat of the class that ha d t h e ments so that questions of disempt y ~eats. tftE Allt!QUARY SIJ.'l'ALT!J.sc»l'T 1 cl'lmina tlon in ~ lectl.on can be He said_su_ch a program wou d promptly adjudicated. It also tHE ANTIOUAJ.Y probably limit transfers to fewer calls for dissemination of inforthan 400 pupils next year. matlon publicly about the availHe recommended that no bou ability' of &.pprentlceship 0 pporary changes be ma~e beca1:1sE! tu nitfes. they would not be m keepmg In situations where the pro· with the city's general "neigh- grams sponsorl1 do not wish to bo_rhood" policy of assigning adopt a merit system based on each pupil to the school nearest objective standards tliat permit hts home. _ review, the regula tions provide He opposed reassignment of t hat their selections must inteachers simply to furt her fac- elude a "significant" number of ulty integration. openings for members of minorThe board had lnst1'1:1cte~ the tty groups and make a good• Nowl let VIASA: non-stop ~YC to Santo Domingo_and. Caracas SIUldays.at i Superintendent to advise . it on faith effort to fill t hem. each of the citizens committees' N ew Programs Curbed 4:00 PM, NYC to Curacao and Caracas Tuesdays at 4:30 PM., non~top NYC to, : recommendations, It was on Mr. Caracas Thursdays and Saturdays at 4:30 PM. Also new on ViASA! Mlaff!I ~ Hickey's follow-up proposals th The standards specify that the board acted today. , programs applying for Federal Kingston every Saturday. Regularly scheduled flights, ·still· in effect fro111 Both Sides Score Proposals registration in t he futur e must Miami to Curacao, Maracaibo and Caracas ••• and New .Orle~ns~tct ft!a,r;,.a cai~ While integrationtsts bitterly adopt the merit approach. . and Caracas. Genuine hospitality, superb service, finest foods .and b-,verages,. denounced hts proposals, white They also specify t hat action parents in South St, Louis criti- must be taken to offset t he keynote all Convair 880-M flights on VIASA, the world's first alHe~ airljn~; cized his limited open•enrollment effects of any previous pracsuggestions as going too far. tices under which discrimina"An appeasement measure to tory patterns of employment , social reformers," Chester A. resulted. INTERNATIONAL AIRWAYS .• l' Under this requirement, proVirga, spokesman for the Public ,. School Patron's Alliance, said, grams that have operated on a Before t he board meeting merit basis or have enrolled Time stands still for this great Scotch Whisky. Your taste will prove its maturity, For ftnt alasa or economy r••"•tfona and f r lnfOrmatlon oa .,.,......, pla , . · r.E\ Wednesday the alliance present :t\'"'egroes in significant numbers mellowness and subtle flavor are beyond compare. No Other whisky is as highly re• 110w In effec,t, •ee your Travel Agent Oi' call VIAIA, 8 W, SI Stred, CO'WUO. · · ~ petitions, beartng sever al thou- would not have to t ake action. garded in England and Scotland •••All gOOd reasons to ask for THE "ANTIQUARY." = . . . . • • • - • • . ;: • .. .,, . s ~ signat ures, opposing fur- "Where these conditions a.re 86.8 P,:oof. Ca~'11o• fmpo ,ten . l1<f. fill!, '-"• N.,.,- fo ti ff t her integration. not met, application lists de- Costs a litt (e more, natlfrally, It called o~ th~_b?ard_to e_nd paid a percentage of the jour- field staff, under the supern- it al_sd nl!'eds WMningtons ahd -!" ' 0 4 ~ ' c· . m rs· !II 1: wH t~t~. ci PLUS NEW FLIG .'·S:·TO MORE PLACES ON VIASA i ~ ·.~ t':'l • - "··.1 · �~- "All the r That's Fit to .,. ow 4 VOL. CXII . . .. (I) i 4 ... (/)<! \,:) w ' -l"> -' a: ,d - 1- NEW RAIL TAL OPENED BY WIR ... I.C.G. BILL DELA) LI: u, (/) <C C oO !'> I , ork tllltS . t . ...1•.., (,') z ~.:: • Weather Bureau Report (Page 30) torecasta: Sunny, hot and humid today and tomorrow. Temp. range : 96-75; ye_sterday : 96-72. Temp.-Hum. Index: low 801 ; yesterday: 83. \_ _ _ ___:__~---~~:-:--::::-::--::-~--------:143.215.248.55iNCJWfS NEW YORK; SATURDAY, JULY i7, 1963. ++ M TEN CENTS .) 1963 by The New York Times Company. Times Square, New York 36, N. Y. Devastates Skoplje, Yugoslavia; ATLANTA'S MAYOR KENNEDY AND KHRUSHCHEV . east 400,!)ea,d;TollMay T op2,000 BACKSRIGHTSBILL CALL PACT ASTEP PEACE, 'z e TO ., ,. , _,,, _, . . ASHELPTOCITIE~ Secretary Summons Carrier and Union Men to Parley at Pastore Suggestion Calls Public Facility Clause Key to Averting StrifeSenator Praises Views SENATOR HALTS HEARING E xcer pts from M ayOT Allen's t estimony are on Page 1. Inquiry Into Kennedy's Plan Recessed a Day to Let / Negotiators Try Again CITY EDITION u. s. BUTNOT AWARPREVENTIVE RUSSIAN CAUTIOUS Red China Expects PRESIDENT ONTV Atom Arms Soon Tells Nation Treaty Is 'Victory for Mankind' but Not Millennium T ex t of K ennedy's address is printed on P age 2. By TOM WICKER �# n co � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document 7 C ATLANTA'S MAYOR Segregation ls E;ntrenched in Mi~souri's Bootheel Action by Governor Is Sought BACKS RIGHTS BILL Some Negro Pupils Must Go VIRGINIA NEGROES I MAROH iN·PROTEST Demand Reopening of Prince Edward County Schools FARMVILLE, Va., July 26 ('0PI)-Negroe11 re5Ullled antis egregation protestll here today and vowed to continue demonstrations until Prince Edward County reopen., its public • chools. About 50 pickets paraded down the main street of this f arm t own for the second cons ecutive day in the first Negro desegregation drive here since s chools w er e closed . in 1959 to &void integration. The Rev. L. Fran cis Griffin, 11tate president of the National A ssociation for the Advancem ent of Colored People, said the orderly proteata would conUni ted Press International Telephoto tinue "indefinitely on a daily SIT-IN TROUBLE IN ATLANTA: Police drag demonstrator from a segregated res· basis." Sines t):ie closing of the taurant. He was arrested after he sat down in the doorway and refused to leave premises. s chools after a F ederal court order to desegregat e, most of the c ount y's white p upils h a ve been a ttending p rivate schools, while most of t he 1,700 schoolage Negro c hildren have gone Special to The New York Time, gation a t fi rs t simply did not vinced that th e Supreme wi.thout f ormal education. WAJS HIN GTON, Jttly 26 under stand and would h a 1·dly Cour t ins is ts tha t the same F ollowing are excerpts f rom believe tha t the business, am ental rights must be 4 Held ar Delinquents testimony today before t he civic a nd p olitical interests fund held by every American citiSenate Commerce Committee by of Atlanta ha d intently con- zen. By R. HART PHILLIPS Mayor I van A l len Jr . of A tlanta cerned them selves with the Atlan ta ls a case tha t lpeclal • TM New TMII Tl.mu on elimination oI discrimination N egro population. I still do proves tha t the p roblem - of ST. AUGUSTINE, Fla., July in public accommodaticms; not believe tha t they are con- di scrimination can be solved 2S-Four Negro ju\leniles are As the Mayor of t h e South- vinced tha t all of our civic to some ex tent. And I use in the county jail here t oday east 's largest city, I can say bodies b acked by the public t his "some ex tent" cautiousawaiting transfer to Florida to y ou out of_ first-h and ex- interest and supported by the ly, as w e certainly h ave not school for delinquents as a re- perience and f irst h and knowl- city government h ave da ily solved a ll of the problems ; .sult of participation in demon- edge that n ow}ler e ~oes t he concerned them selves w ith an but we h ave m et them in a numb er of areas. This can be . problem of eluninating dis- effort t o solve our gravest atratlons against segregation. . . ation between t he races problem-which is relations done locally, volunta ril y, and County Judge Charles .Mathis, 143.215.248.55 so closely home as it between our r aces. by priva te business itself. who is also judge of the Juve- does t o the local elected pubGen t lemen, A tlanta has no t Defiance Is Discerned nile Court, explained that they lie official swept this ques tion un der the On the other h and, there were being kept in the jail beHe is the man who cannot r ug at any point. ::Step by are hundreds of communities cau~e St. Augustine h3:s no ju- pass the buck. step-somefu?es under co~t and cities, certainly, throughverule shelter for delinquents. From this viewpoin t, I speak order-sometimes voluntarily out the nation t ha t have not He said the two boys would be of the problem as having been moving ahead of pressuresever addressed themselves to sent to the State School for brought into sharp f ocus by sometimes adroitly - and the issu e, wh ereas others h ave Boys and the two girls to a decisions of the Supreme Court many, many times clumsilyflagrantly ignored the de• sin)llar ins titution for girls. All of the United States and then h ave t ried to find a solu- mand, a nd today stand in a ll .are bet ween the ages of 14 generally ignored by the Pres- we tion to each specific Problem defiance to a ny change, and 16. idents and Congresses of the through an agreement beThe Congress of the U n ited The folJl', with three others United States. Like a fountween the affected white States is n ow confronted with and nln• "'lults, w ere arrested dling baby, this awesome ownership and the Negro a grave decision. Shall you last We9l' ,1en they staged a problem has been left on the leaders hip_ pa ss a public accommodation sit-in at ~ Saint George Phar - doorsteps of local gov~mTo do this, we have not bill that forces this issue? macy in down town St. Augus- ments t hroughout the nat ion. app ointed a huge general bi- or shall you create another tine. The group r efused t o leave I t is true that Atla~ta_has round of disputes over segon req11est of the m anager, who achieved success in elunma t- r acial committee, w hich too reg a tion by r efusing to pass often merely becom es a burial r :i.lled the police, and they w ere ing discrim ina tion in areas place for unsolved pr oblems. such legisla tion ? c·,arged with disorderly conduct wher e s ome other cities have S urely, the Congress r~a lE ach tim e a specific p roblem and resisting a n officer. failed b ut w e do n ot boast izes that after having failed At the hearing held last Tues- of o~r success. Instead of has come int o focus, we to t ake any definite action day t he parents of three of the boasting-, w e say with t he have appoin ted t h e people involved to wor k out t he so- on this subject in the last 10 s~".e~ arrested a ccepted respon - humility of t hose who believe years, to fail to pass this bill s1b1hty f or their children and in r eality that w e have lution- theater owners to they were pla ced in the parent s' achieved our measure of suc- w ork with t op Negro lea der s would amount to an endorsem en t of private business set• care. The p a rents of the four cess only because we look ed --or h otel owners to wor k ting up an entirely n ew status wit h the t op lea dership-or now 1n jail r~fused to accept facts in the face and accept ed of d iscrimination throughout certain r estaurant owners any responslbll1ty and the teen- the supr eme Court's decision s the n ation. Cities like Atagers refused to a gree not t o a s inevitable and as the Jaw have of their own volition take part in demonstratio!1s, As of our land. H aving embraced dealt with t he top N egro lanta m ight s lip backward. a. result, the four were Judg ed r ealism 1n general w e then leadership. By developing H otels and r estaurants that have a lready taken t his issue delinquent youths. set out to solve spe~lfic probthe lines of communication and respectability, we have upon themselves a nd ?Pened Appeal Planned lems by local cooperation betheir doors might find it conDr. R. B . Ha.yling, a dentist tween people of goodwill and been able to reach amicable venient to go b ack to th 0 solutions. y;ho Is pres ident of the local good sense representing both old status. 1 Excerpts From the Statement by Alle11 f~iled to a ct on ~ pr oposed_pubIle a ccommodat10ns law. .. to School 35 Miles Away As a result, Missour i N egroes on Public Accommodations p 1 c I 5 _ _ _ ___ have scheduled a march on J ef- 1__-,-_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ C t in d F on ue rom age ' 0 · ferson City, the capital, for Aug. . . · 1 turned away at the r e._staurant By DONALD JA N SON 10 to demonstra t e their dis- P1ls m cla ssrooms nearer their on the ground that the proSpecial to The New York Times pleasure and demand action. h o~~t m onth, also b·y court o"9 prietor had a legal right to HAYT;, Mo., July h24-Ttrhavel-t Pover ty is deep in the fertile der the Charleston school sys-' ·t· h" ers passmg throug sou eas t ' i\Till b - integrated The change the Negro's c1_ 1zens 1p Missouri are surpr ised to find Bootheel, ~n ar ea. of half a dozen em ' , . e . . co~it as a matter of convenience. themselves halting their cars for counties ex t ending from Arka n- 00thfeel s fdrs}0b 1~~;~~ss racial "I submit that it is not right school buses on blistering days sas to Poplar Bluff and Charles- P~~·ble~~ e was established 1n to allow an America.n's citi- like tod!l-Y· ton. · Charlest~n this m onth. zenship to be changed merely In this _appe nd age of th e O)d The bla ck delta s oil, reclaimed The n ext target will be Hayti as a matter of convenience," he Sou th , childretn go kto scho£°1 m from the Mississippi River (pronoun ced Hay-tie) and the the summer o ma e up or a. "campus" t ha t Negroes consaid. two-month recess in the f al l for sloughs tha t once m ade the ar ea . f h The Mayor suggested how- · k " tt " Swa.mpeast Missouri," outpro- s1d~r a _symbo1 o sc oo1 segre, pie mg ~ on. gation m the area ever, that Congress should Buses carry 'Neg ro pupils in duc~s a ll the r est of the state · . W k p I . ed d th Administration bill all grades from as far a s 35 a gr1cultura lly, but the a ba namen e . ,, miles awa to an imposing com- doned houses that dot the cot- Veterinary ee roe aim to allow."~ reasona b~e t~e _for plex of rla br ick school build- t on ,. corn a nd soybean fi elds WASHINGTON, July 26 communities to abolish_d1scrun- ings in the dilapidated Negro t estify to the r eplacement of (UPI ) _ P resident Kennedy ination before Federal mterven- section of this little a gricultura l t~e sharecropl?er on th e planta- today proclaimed the w eek of tion. He also thought that smal- town. tions by m achmery. July 28 as Vet erinary Medi• I it· · h O uld have a longer Negroes in the Missouri Boot- As a consequence most of the . . . . ~r c ies s heel so called because of the Bootheel's 30,000 N egr oes sub- cme Week t o h onor ".etermar1tune than larger, smc~ met~o- sha 'e of the area tha t juts into s ist on income from r e)ief checks ans w ho . have cont ributed . to politan areas found 1t easier Arifansas have labeled the com- and dwindling seasona l work "human health and welfare an~ to adapt themselves to social plex a cen'tral "dumping ground" with the crops. . the1 ~~ane t reatment of amchange. hr ns:-e school dibtricts, e. "cam- Most cf the whit es. a.re also m3..s. s tor Joh1'l p Pastore pus" established to a void the poor. The farmland lS own ed ============~ ena · ' in'tegration that would result if by only a f ew and the area h as Dem?crat of R-!1ode Island, who Negroes, like whites, wer e lit tle indus try t o. employ the was m the chair, told Mr. Allen taught at the schools n earest ~-est. The pop ula tion 1s decl~~at the concludion of his state- their homes. 11:1g . The separ a t e sch ool fac!hment that it was n:iore diffi_cult To get h ei:e, some Negro ?es are a burden on the r emamfor him to h~ve said the things pupils board buses a t 6 A .M., m ~, t axpayers. . _ . he did than it wo~l~ have been then jounce over rural r oads But the ~rad~tions he_re _are for som~ . offlc1als from and through t owns with a ll- Deep Sout h, said a1; e~1to1 <!f Northern cities. . white s chools, a r riving t oo late a . weekly n ewspaper, and 1t • • • sEE R~ntica "I am humbled m your pres- for the da y's first classes . will take a revolution to cha ng e ence" Mr Pastore said. . t h em." ~ avIURNI ADLER ueries Segrega tion E ntrencl1ecl Th e N.A.A.C.P. ha s achieved , . nd Thurmo Poses Q Segregation is m or e firmly some gains this summer. By Thereupon, Sen ator Strom entrench ed in the Booth eel than F ederal court order, integration Thurmond, Democra t of South anywhere else in this border of the high s ch ools and junior Carolina, b egan a series of ques- state. E x cept for token com pli- high s chools in W a rdell and tions similar to thQse he had ance in a f ew of t he larger Deering began last week. By addressed to Gov .Ross R . Bar- towns, the Suprem e Court 's de- n ext July the elementar y grades nett of Mississippi and Gov. segregation r uling of 1954 has will be int egrated . George C. Wallace of Alabama . been ignored. Sch ool a u thorities called Would it not be better, Mr. In addition, public accommo- whi te parents together recently 'I'hurmond asked, to rely on vol- da tions are closed t o Negroes. and told them that they h a d no Untary action, or a t least local Jobs, except for menial tasks choice but to comply. There ordinance? and t eaching in segrega t ed were no inciden ts a s more tha n "Senator," Mr. A llen retorted schools, are limited to part- a hundred N egro p upils in the 'I'd like t o see definition on a time fi eld work. Housing is al - t wo towns, r elieved of the l(mg 95 CENTRAL AVE., WHITE PLAI NS, N. Y. llatlonal level. Congress should ways on t he ot her side of the bus r ides that m ade t hem m iss (Exit 22, Bronx River Pkwv.) WH 8-7755 say wha t it thinks should be track s . classes a t the overcrowded Op•n Mon, Thu r, Fri 10 9 P.M. (Doilv 10 6) done under t he Supreme Court "In some ways it is worse Hayti school, joined white p udecision. W e h ave been left up than the Deep South," sa id ln the a ir." Clyde s. Cahill of St. Louis, an Wasn ' t it true that this would a ttorney for t he National Assolb.ean com pulsion ? Mr . Thur- ela tion for the Advancement lb.ond a sk ed. of Colored People. . "It would com pel t he same Mr. Cahill has spent consid1:"1ght s be given t o Negro cit- erable t ime in the Boot heel r elZens a s to wh ite citizens. Yes, cen tly t o press school desegrethat •s compulsion. Any federal gation suits. NEW AND US ED law exercises some compulsion," "In Alabama and M ississippi the ¥11yor replied. He t hen the Negro knows there a re sep \Vent on : arate eating and lodging fac ili"We h ave reached a situation ties. In mos t places in the Spinets Low11t that has been brou ght tnto be- Bootheel t here are none a t a ll," ing by the Supr eme Court. ~ e Mr. Ca hill said. Consol es Prlc11 look .on the Supreme Court i:vit_h Same in M uch of State a schoolboy's rever~~e. This is E xcept for a few large cities, All Styles Ever Otfere• Your court, our cour t. this applies to m uch of MisM:r. Thurmond then a sked souri. The Missouri Commission Finishes You Owe It Whether the proposed law wo~ld on H uman R igh ts r eports: not destroy business in Georgia. "A Negro can a ctually travel To Match to Yourself to "I don't see any business de- the width and breadt h of the ~troy ed," Mr. Allen answ ered. s tate and not find one cafe Your Decor INVESTIGATI 'I_ am asking Congress, as a restaurant, hotel, motel or re~ )~~al official, to give me a def- sort t hat will accommodate him. "<ition." "Even when traveling on an Senator Is Challenged in terstate bus in the uniform 4'6" - 4'8 - 5' I" - 5'4" - S'l" - 6' . . of h is country, t he Negro is CH ICK ER ING A t t his point Mr. Pastore an- often refused service a t the H. W. PERLMAN BRAMBACH griJy p rotes ted Mr. T hurmond's bus station r es t s tops." STE I NWAY HAR DMAN BRADBURY questions, wh ich , h e said, were Negroes have asked Gov. J ohn STECK HARRINGTON SHONINGER "Unfair ." He sold that it the 1\f n ~l~nn t n " "~ 1, . . .,., __ _ , .. ~: . . , r"u" ..,., f BEFORE YU BUY I ~~-,;· I ~~, ~- MODE•WAY FURNITURE JULY CLEARANCE SALE FAMOUS NAME .GRANDS I �l,J.I. c,1.u.1,;u, V.I. I.Jl C: 4o 'lfc:l,l. .lV.U d,J. ~ o ! , U l,.;,ld,- t ion for the Advancement of Colored People and adviser to the N.A.A.C.P. Youth Council, said today an appeal would be made. ~udge Mathis said . the appeal must be to the Circuit Court, which sits in St. Augustine, while Dr. Hayl ing is trying to appeal to the Disttjct Appellate Court of Tall_a hassee, the capital of Florida. Dr. Hayling said presentation of the appeal had been delayed until this point is cleared up. Meanwhile, picketing by members of the N .A.A.C.P. Youth Council, which started several weeks ago, continued today against the segregated lunch counters of W oolworth's, McCrory's and the Service Drug St ore in midtown St. Augustine. Three to five pickets were placed at each establishment carrying signs protesting discrimination. Woolworth's is rem o'Ving its · lunch. counters. All p ickets are over 17 years of age. J uveniles have not participated since Judge Mathis issued. & directive last week forbidding them t o picket. N o arrests were made last Tuesday when 150 Negroes gathered at the County Jail to protest the holding of the four teen-agers. The following day, however, five juveniles wer e arrested in a car parked near the jail. They were a ccused of a ttempting to incite prisoners 11,nd turned over t o the custody of their parents. Under a Federal Court order Bt. Augustine will desegregate some schools next Sept. 1. The applications of a number of Negro children fo r entry tnto white schools have already been. approved, city officials aaid. Schools and recreational fac ilities here have always been 1eg:-egated, but there is no city c,rd\nance providing for segr egation. Oambridge Guard Ohanging CAMBRIDGE, Md., July 26 300 National Guard troops r olJed out of Cambridge in a 40-truck convoy today and t hose remaining were given a new commanding officer. The 300 guardsmen still garrisoned here will leave for home tomorrow, to be r eplaced by a fresh batallion of about 450 men. Col. Elmer Bright was named t odav to t ake over command o f the Cambridge t r oops today from Brig. Gen. George M. Gelston. "I t hink ws oughthe'soElp . . d "I think he's done a r emarkable j ob," Maj. Milton A. Reckord sald of General Gelston in making the announcement. "I think we ought t o give him the opportunity to rest up a little ( .AP ) - bit." Geneul Gelston announced yesterday considerable easing o! the militia law restrictions that haven been in force since July 12, when troop~ were ordered into the city of 12,000 after a night of racial rioting. A ban on demonstrations like those that led to violence remains in effect, vehicles still are subject to search, and persons With firearms in their vehicle• repain 1ubject to arrest. ,ld, l,;t;:'O::, . In attacking the specifi c pr oblems, we a ccepted the basic truth that the solutions which we sought to achieve in every instance granted to , our Negro citizens rights which white American citizens and businesses previously had reserved to themselves as special privileges. These speeial privileges long had been propped up by a multitude of local ordinances and statewide laws which had upheld racial segr egation in almost ever y conceivable form. In Atlanta we had plenty of these props of prejudice to contend with when we set out to solve our specific problems of discrimination. In attacking these problems, I want to emphasize that in not one single instance have we retained or enhanced the privileges of segregation. 'A Long Process' It has been a long, exhausting and often discouraging process and the end is far from being in sight. Atlanta has achieved only a measure of success. I think it would assist y ou in understanding this if I explained how limited so far has been this transition from the old segregated society of g enera tions past, and also how limited so far has been the participat ion of the Negro citizens. Significant as is the voluntary elimina tion of discrimination in our leading restauran ts, it affects so far only a small percen tage ?f the hundreds of eating places in our city. And participation by Negroes so far has been very slight. For example, one of Atlanta's t opmost r estaurants served only 16 out of Atlanta's 200,000 Negro citizens during the first week of freedom from discrimination. The plan for eliminating discrimination in hotels as y et takes care only ot convention delegates. Although prominent Negroes have been accept ed as guests in si•,eral Atlanta hotels, the Negro citizens as a whole sddom appear a t Atlanta ho tels . Underlying all the i>motions of the situation i$ the matter of economics. It should be remembere4 that the right to use a facility does not mean that it will be used or misused by any group, especially the g1•oups in the lower economic: :tatus. Now I would like t o submit my personal reaso11s why I think Atlanta has resolved some of these problems, ·vhile in other cities solutions have seemed impossible and strife and conflict have resu lted. As an illustration, I would like to describe a recen t visit of an official delegation from a great E astern city which has a Neg ro population of over 600,000 consisting of in excess of 20 per cent of its whole population. The members of this dele- l.iOUrL n.,w1ngs \..I U,t:; U I do not believe that any sincere American citizen desires to see the rights of private business r estricted by the F ederal Government unless such restriction is absolutely necessary for the welfare of the people of this country. On the other h and, following the line of thought of the decisions of the Federal courts in the past 15 years, I am not convinced that curren t rulings of the courts would g-ra nt to American b-..isiness the privilege of discrimination by r ace in the selection of its customers. Here again we get into the area of what is right and what is best for the people of this country, If the privilege of selection based on . race and ·color should be iranted, then would we be giving to business the right to set -up a. segregated economy? And if so, how . !ast would this right be utilized. by· the nation's people? And how soon would we again be going thro!lgh the. old turmoil of riots strife, demonstrations, boycotts, picketing ? Are we going to say that it ts all right for the Negro citizen to go into the bank on Main Street and to deposit his earnings or borrow money then to go to department stores to buy what he n eeds, to go to the superm arket to purchase food for his family, and so on along Main Street until he comes t o a r est aurant or a hotelin all these other business places he 1s treat ed just like any other customer - but when he comes to the restaurant or the hotel, are we going to say t hat it is right and legal for the opera tors of t hese businesses, merely as a matter of convenience, to insist that the Negro's citizenship be ch anged and that, as a second-class citizen, he is to be r efused service? I submit that it is not right to allow an American's citizenship t o be ch anged merely as a matter of convenience. If the Congress should fail to clarify the issue at the present time, then by inference it would be saying that you could begin cliscrimination under the guise of private business. I do not believe that this is what the Supreme Court has intended with it$ decisions. I do not believe that this is the intent of Congress or of the people of this country. I am not a lawyer, Senators. I am not sure I clearly understand all of the testimony involving va rious amendments to the Constitution and t he Commerce Clause which has been given to this committee. I have a fundamental resper.t f or the Constitution of the United States. Under t his Constitution we have al• ways been able to do what is best for all of the people of this country. I beg of you not to let this Issue of discrimination drown in legalis· tic waters. I am firmly con- 1ra11ure oy 1..,on1,re;, s cu t ake definite action a t th is t ime is by infer ence an endorsement of t he r ight of private business t o pr acti~e r acial discrimina tion and, m my opinion, would start the same old round of squa1'bles and demonstrations that we have h ad ,t11 the past. Gentlemen, if I h ad your problem, armed with the local experience I h ave had, I would pass a public acco1;1modation bill. Such a bill, however, should provide an opportunity for each Ioc~l e-ovem ment first to meet th is problem a.nd attempt t o solye it on a local. voluntar y ba~1s, with each business makmg its own decision. Reasonable Time Asked I think a public accommodation law now should stand only as the last resort to assure that discrimination is eliminated, but that such a law would grant a rea~onable time for cities and businesses to carry out this function before Federal intervention. It might even be necessary that the time fa ctor be made more lenient in favor of smaller cities and communities, for we all know that large metropolitan areas have the capability of a djusting to changes more rapidly than smaller communities. Perhaps this, too, should be given considera tion in . your legislation. But the pomt I want to emphasize again is that now is the time for legislative action. We cannot dodge the issue. We cannot Joolc back over our shoulders or turn the clock back to the eighteen-sixties. We must t ake action now to assure a greater fu t ure for our citizens and our country. A hundred years ago the abolishment of slavery Won the United States the acclain-t of the whole wor ld when it made every American free in theory. Now t he elimination of seg. regation, which is slavery• 5 stepchild is a chalJenge t o an of us to make every American free in fact as well as in t heory-and again to establish our nation as the true charn. pion of t he free world. a 51 ..::,..,-.....a... " u. oraer, as ot her Governors have ~hese wh~n- d1d-you:sto~;beat- done recently, or to call a speci al mg-your-wife . questions, he session of the State Legisla ture would rule them ou_t of order. to oµtlaw discrimination in pubMr. Thurmond said that t he lie accommodations chairman was t rying to "gag" The Democratic· Governor mem~ers. "If we can' t. cross- who is from the Bootheel t owr: examm~ witnesses to fmd out of Kennett, r eplied that he had how this would work, we have no authority to issue such an r e~ched a dangerous stage," he order. He said h e would think said. about calling a special session. Mr. Pastore retor~ed ~ at Mr. In the r egular session t hat Thur1:1ond was askmg loaded ended Jw1 30 the Legislature questions to catch the heade ' lines." "As long as I am chairman," he shouted, "I wilJ see that a JI wi tnesses ar e treated with dignity and decorum and not embarrassed beyond the · Jimits of fairness." The audience broke into applause, Mr. Thurmond asked the chairman why he did not stop it. "I can't stop it after it happene_d.," Mr. Pastore said with a,grm. Mr. Thurmond has contended that the integration movement IS "Communist-controlled." Senator Philip A. Hart, oemocrat of Michigan, asked .1-_he Mayor if his city's desegregation moves were "Communist-inspired." "There are no more Communists in Atlanta than there are on the moon," Mr. AIJen said. South Carolinian Heard Later Gov. Donald Russell of south Carolina opposed the bill as unconstitutional. Taking the opposite line from Mr. Allen, the Governor argued that progress could be made only by voluntary local action and that a Federal law "will breed resistanc_e and perhaps violence." Testifying before a Senat e Labor and Public Welfare subcomn:ittee on fair employment p~actices legislation, Roy W ilkms_. executive secretary of the National Association for the A~v~cement of Colored P eople, said it was as difficult for a Negro to get int o the plumbers' union as into the Chase Manhattan Bank. H e praised George Meany, president of the labor federation, for bringing pressure t o bear. o!1 unions that practice discrmui:iation. This, he said, was havmg "some effect but to us . the movement ' seems glacial." - o , J . V H ~ l -.t. a... '-'V .111..LU U.'--' - ' FISHER And Many Oth~rs fr om $595 Monthly Rentals Applied to Purchase Factory- Showroom in Old New York On ly Selli ng Qu ality Pia nos Since I8118 H. W. PERLMAN CORP. 345 GRAND STREET, N. Y. C. GRamercy 5-7990 OPEN SAT. Free Parking Open Daily until 5:30 P.M. Closed Friday CLOSED SUNDAYS DURING JULY in famous "Bimini" Suite! • MINIMUM $J20 in outside cabin with private bathroom! 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Sea you r Tra vel Age nt ·--P:-_e,39 Broadway, New York ~Ny .,, • • e 11 ut••••no•• co11••u e,£,V/t • DI 4·1900 �THE Y ORK . TIMES, SATURDAY, JULY 27,. 1963. -- .NEW . --,_ . C 8 .. sT~LOUIS.ADOPTS. P~ntago_n FightsDiscrimination MAGAZINESCORES _N --s -CH..· ·ooL'· ·PL-AN' Itt· Communfties A round·····Bases RA.CE Ex·T-RE _M _ ·1sT·-s OR-.u 41 · ·..; · . . . Church:~¢o~_n ci( Lea_der Joins_Br.~ok~y~ .fiC?k':t~,_ PAJB.SQNU,~lfS~-j:! OPEN1MEMBER~HtP By 1 MARTm: AR_NOLD - . Potter Urges Mote Whites "Yest 147th Str~~\li~s_is~tafit ii~- ' ~ 'l'he ei'tMutlve. director of the • · . ,t1onM, cO!JfinUmtY. . dnec ()~~_f qr . . .: :; . ;.. t. .: l~ , ; ;·. .:.c · · "~ ·. . ' · · · · · ·· · . · J . . · • • • • • · • -• . · · A"d R p t t ... <::ORE,. and Walter F 1escl't1 26, . . . , · 1 · , :,, 1 , ;.;.; · .. ·. :. · ContlnuedFromPag!l l ; ·coI. l . , [ ote st a~ c C61.1!1C1l ~o! ~ .ew~qrk fO' I ace ro es s-:;~· df ,~178 Thompson Street;•· Mr. ;- · .,_--··-' -'· ~ ._ _, .. •. ·. · · · -· · _ _. · .· , . . • '. .· . . • . .'Bi&otr I Is _S_ee'n in .Attacks j rtc1 c~v~l rl~~ts dE!mon_s tr_a: , _ _· · . · ,G.t>ile is the only N egro who has Burldrng Group. .to .Adm1t All But_.~ e~ro:~: ~r~tes~ ~!m,ts i:resident:s Comtmftee on-Ej_q_uir . " I:=> . -- ~ _. t rs m Brooklyn yest er day a~d First Negro Senten(:td,.. &l!en sent enced._ . _ , Qtlalif.ied:Appllca.nts.:L,.:':.. Se-ton Pup1! Transfers ' Opporturuty In the~ Arn,iM . on Rig~J_s _Mod_erates r omlsM that ruare white - ~= ~ = ~ -~ ..._~~ ·Both &leased _for Appeal · -- ______ = . _F'."orces, liad cited o'ff-ba.'i ~ :di • .,, -· ,. · · · , ~ rotestartt mirt.isters.would t ake the picket lines every day, and TM y were arrested JlJ,ly 11 . · J .; · 1--:_, •. _ · , .; -- ! i. : ·:,1., ~-:. -. - . . cfutlifiati6n as the IJlOSt serioui; ~ Specht! 16 The mw York Times . rl't tlE!xt WM!t. will eticoUI'age much more in a detnonstratiOfi ·at the East ' l:i~eci~ to•Th_e Ne\if Y4fkT \lhtf.' '/f: ~y-~ON~ , AN.SQ.~ ,., ; .._problem uncovere~ i~ i~s ~ur~ ~ CHICAGO J uly 26 ·- TM i Tiie ReV. Dr. D an M. Potter, participation by ministers and_Side ltous~g project when they P.ATEnl:SON,- N.' J ., J~y -·26.,· 10 ~~clAJ The New Yark_-'r1n1•~- _ • Y~Yf ~lt~6_Yg1l it ni.en~oned.~ome { Ghi1stian Century, a lilJeral ·t1 chUl'ch lead~ ~atd t hat "if members next we~k. lay on t he1r backs ort the street. - Unions . in t he .=bulldJng -&nd~ S1':" LOUIS, J~ly 26 ~ .Tlie discrim11:ator,1 pr actices within ~ nondenominational . l;'rntest ant e whites_a-f~ not mv~tved, t he Y_ester day_melrmng 55 perso~s and· Clbstructed t rucks, They constructUlli,- tr~des ,Jlere ~:v.ot~ Board of Education adopted a the servJces ~s well. . weekly that has often spoken '#egroes ma,y be, fCJr ced mto who had lie~h arrested pre- were charged_ With disorderly unanimous! t oda.y to ,ett their . out slro'i1.gfy for civil r ights at- vlofence'. ' h~ t he )jl!lief that they viouSly for blocking the t raffic conduct and mt ruding on an- j Y d op :i'El~ti • policy of limited open enroll- The comrmt tee, a seven-man rd mE!itt ilm- t he st Louis schools gro~p he_a ded , _by : derha A:· tacked today bigo'ts and '• •sx- had fl6 . support from the w~W! of mat erials afld wot'kers t o tM other _person's property. . ourneym_a n. art< =_&pp : . _0: ' ~ . · Gesell, a Washmg'fon lawyef, 1g t mists" in t h€ "racia:l ·revolu- community. constr uction site appeared be- Judge Quinn said that_ ne1- programs t o -a~l q-ualifted. al)pl.itocl_ay. _ prepar ing ~wo a.dcli!idna~ st!-fd· tf;fi ! ' _ '_ , He picket_!!~ for mot~ than f_ore Judge Abr~ham _ RotH in ther sHowed remot'se and he im- cants. · · ,. , . ., ~. 'ote wits _g t o 3. _T he ies, ort_e of tJ:ie Reserves a~d "Bigotry re'fiiains . bigotry kn MUI' at· the cortsti'll?t~on sltE! Criminal Cour~. Brook~y1~, H ow- posed on ~a.ch two 60~day sen- The announcement was~tttade :. new _p ehcy had Men str~uously ~a_tional Guard . al')d oM oft however much if changes its ot t ht! Downs tat e Med_1cal Gen- ever, t heir cases were adJ Ourned tences, to ru~ c_on;urren t_ly. a.ft.\'!r-'8. meeting ca.Iled, byMA-yot" , c,ppnsed by the board's three ov~seas personnel. .. _ ,. Later, Supreme Coutt Justic_e .. . 1 r · nd bi otry is particular- Mr, Wher~ -~32 perso1;1s ~avo ufl til sept. 12. 0 0tJ~ fin ·. gto t h~ absolutist, been N egro members as fal1ing far One of the cdmrruttee'? recarr_ested _ in _ ~em?nstra- At the Medical c entor sit e Geor ge P ostel g ranted cel't,i f1- P'rank Gr_:l.~es, J r ., t o _l5", 1~r .., shor of the kind of open en- ommendations suggesteg. a kite· a;,. N~gtCJ ,, t M maga.zltle uons to fotce t!te htl'II!g of more 200 policemen were on du ty cates of reaso11able doubt and demal'lds o~ _c;:~~ .rli;:tr_ts ,8'~gups "' . , shutdoWn of military hl!,1,.es tri Id .. .in -'.,. . Negroes and .P uerto R icans on a t one point in the day, but released them in $1 bail .eaqh t ha t had )\een 151_c keti11g ·,~1£y,rollh)ent ~ha~ could . effectively communi ties where discHmina~ sa "it l~p.t143.215.248.55 »f:·ott y, to say as the p_11oje~t. The!'e were . no they were h'ardly neede~. Even pending an appeal. ·ha ll ro'r ·m6re' j'obs'· 'tor 'racial fost'er ra".1al mtegrat10n. . - - tion has ~ ade ~~ di~~!~µ1 t for s ome' et a e-a' ~ in th_e ra.1cial 3:rre~ts ;yesterday, for tM first t he si~ging and Chanting _ap- Mr. Goi:e read a statement in mtnor itieS: f- .,_ . • . • - = ·: ,d .-, F o~owmg . t he _S~preme 'l'!egroes and tliei::_ families __to struggle -~0~ · do, t hat if one is turte tnfs Wetlk, _ __ pea.re~ to . b_e more mechat11cal court before_being sente~ced. . The . resolutiOtt:. a~lali'eli·:3 ll' r_;, ourt!s school-mtegrat1on dec1- fmd housing or carry on 1 eano t a 'l'om Paine· ·fa the r acial 2 JaUea .ltM 60 Days than mspired, as it had Meh "The rotten core of dls~rim1- '"W wur . . pt aJ>p'l.l'c tto . - .: •i01>- of 1954, St. Louifi swiftly s~rta_ble so_clal and ~1t !,Jral d!t batHe tte iS rtecessa.rllY an Uncle Howev~. t wo derttt'lnstr~tors previously. nat!on !rt t his nation" . ~ ..:n o ~or j;Ufllf!~~ce or a- · re~tlc~~ ,. integrated its schools under the tt~iti_es :-V1t h out su ermg "· Torn. · · . w ho had bee'fi arrested at Rut• Ooverrtor 1s View Scored secret, he .declared. . · ·. ' · · ~ • . ~P. ·,~·, ' c f ·g • crunmation. .. Asso<llatea Pres.. The editorial said tllat the -e s Houses a city hous, "We have been asked to wa1t i" examine .their qualifi:caboijs-arl'd " · hb h d" r 0 i:~up~~s ufe ~~ho:1:s~:a~- h-f~~ra~~a.rr:rtli esP~e;~ R ober ts. lUcN'ltfflara' ·:cu~r~ t r.acia l r_evolu.tiond".dil.etea, ~: project 0 ~ t he lowet East siti~v1:n~ r! i i~~e!143.215.248.55 16:47, 29 December 2017 (EST) he- _sald. "We., h ~Ve waited for if _qllalifie~ underth!'! ~t~id&f ~s ;. 0 1 . . . , , ,_ - -ed its Tom Parnes as 1 he 'de were sentenced yesterday . . . . . d b t h 100 years anu m many ways of the local Urtions l -th.,.r wtn est their hoffies. SHifts m res- dent, 'I do not regard this as American Revolution but they si • . . . · Of hmng was cnttc1ze Y e we are taking tl1e law into our . "f /i, nr'"tr ;~ 0 idetltial patterns s1/Jce then a leasib1e ac tion at this ,time. tarY, department_s unti_l '?-u!l'. 15 wel'e seido.ni able to' ma~e the toh se~: t: nce~ay!e~ l:i~eia\hy Rev. William A. J o_nes, ~astor ?f own hands, but we are not ·t ry;,- ~;s ?;a~:~o~~ ~ c-: 1 have result ed _in a la_rge-s?ale reCalls For Regfilatl0'11s to _rmplement his d1_rect1ve. He benefits of re'Volut l6t!s petrna- :r ~ e T. Vincent Quinn the Bethany_ Baptist C urch m ing tci subvert the law." . ~ or ~ationaJ origin,"• , .• .: ; ; ··, ·.;. turn to segregation m the The Secretary's directive des1gna teg the Assist ant Sec- !lent. "Uncle ·'l'om" ls a pejot'a- ~ ~ itninal Court. the Bedfot<d-Stuyvesant area of ' Sit-in demonstrations Cofl- . Sa! Maso president ·of t~-, 0 sc143.215.248.55s.board'S action followed called for specjal instt uctions, ~e~a:!t !o~efh~!~e ti;:d ! ~len:e~e~iv Jud~~ ~rtr°r~1fo~1s, ~ ho is cOordinat- ~ 143.215.248.55 16:47, 29 December 2017 (EST)feh!~~t~fiicea~t ~bili\ci1e1;z -c!~:~1tt.· ! t~-" · ~- . · .. :~. · Th: nst _, f ~~ \ ;K~~ a.;~ft:~if fe143.215.248.55 1oe!~::l'~::~::i143.215.248.55g143.215.248.55; ~~li~~d ii: N:t~~;e~'. ~~v~~b~ ~i~ ci-11'1~t~i°~t~r;i i::t t:; ~~ f r~:: o! 1 ============143.215.248.55===~~========~ APPRENTICE PLAN TIGHTHNED BY us regation. '1'ht board named a. top-11:lvel citizens' committee to investigate. That body reco~e!lded major changes to acl\1eve mtegration. I t ad~ls d the board t o adopt a pollcy 0 ~ open enrollment ancl t o as s1gn tea<:h• «?rs, redraw school bound arie!;; Oontinued From Pa e 1 Col. 3 cant number of positions under g ' one of the systems .. the Ap• prenticeship Bureau' said in afi vailin~ wages on _F ed~ral con interpretation accompanying struct1on, employer s will _not be the regulations. allowed to pay &pprentices in . The standards also prohibit unregistered programs les& than discrimination in appren ticllsbiJ) the t•egular jo~rneymen's wage training or employment during . , , . apprenticeship after selections t:f!t' hepe for frMdom a:~d justtce1 Then_ why smear fits car Wit)l stlnlung eggs liecause h~ has 11, Christian allegiance w_h1ch will not let him resort to violeneE! jI1 the pursuit of justice? ,tTHe racial strtigglt!! neecls Tom P ftines who irritatinglY stir and dri ve the people, o• ~ 0  ! itsonor ~tu: n:nPs\143.215.248.55 16:47, 29 December 2017 (EST);i~ t~tatt~i o~:= 55th sieet a!1d it fr~Itc-lf Paterson nego£iatl~g-· (!?~ -:~ Rockefeller feels hts po1it1- Mayor agners o ice a ~ 1 Y tee, . explalned' tltat ·- t l'le i'esolli.! , 143.215.248.55t:!io:adrn b~e:;~: ! at~ ~:~~alth:fudg~ ~ tf~~ons~r;1c!s~ Dse;::t~~!t~~ i~ht~:i ti!h id in 143.215.248.55at!.61: s w~ies. ~imonstrators t o te-rmse irrawin demand for integra - ThE!se would ertcourage military . .. -· t The e I ou a sa . .. ny and 60 days, but they received ti g s leaders to assume respon.sll:iil- s~ryicef~ are required to l'epor Amer icans whtl i'~E!Cted revo. certificates of reasonable doubt 1• from Supreme Cour t Justice IOnTransfers t o Be Granted ity for coping with, discrlmi- t eM~N~rtiara told th!! Presi• 11.!ti~n:,ry Under the new policy, trans- naflon on aii~ off. military bases. dent t ha t he was al!lo plani'itng nc~ aso~es~ecta~le t oo do so. Ori'! J os_eph ~ - Sarafite and - w~re fer§ would be gratitM to pupils Th~ difective also cal_led ~or to cf eate a special post within "Ta rej ect such ,peoPle as Un. relea:1~d m $1 bail each pendmg 1 on·lhe basis of ach~evement and 143.215.248.55u~~li~r~a.~~P!!143.215.248.55t~1 0 s;,~: his offi?e _to deal With ptcrbletns cle Toms because they will not sp~~t the peak of the Brooklyn several other cons1derattons. . _ . ", of discrimmation . _ support some particular tech. t t' Also a..pproved was a recom" tern f o: r_egularJy r_epor~lng, He poifitE!d otit in his memo- rti tie in the racial protest t · c;1emons ra ion yesterday1 s1:vanendation to limit stiarply any mOn!~Oririg an~ mea~urmg_pfOlf· rand!1m tfiat Ute P ft!sident"s spe- le q ex tremists set the ace 'a o enty-_seven perso~s, bot h v, h1te integration of 4,600 Negro pupils ress in achieving e~~I oppor- cial committee hlld f6Und that de~and -that ettecybod~ mar~~ and Negro, were _on t he_p1c~et transporte~ hfrohim overcrowdeld tuf tt143.215.248.55 3fh1~f~ r~~ff-limits" "in th ~ main, ra~iii~,e,t1 li~y t 1~ to it or be ~utnlliated, _i§ to cor. :r:~telhbe!t ~3!1/e ~~n!~te!;~ .tchools, wit w te students n sanction should not be used in a rs~lity on m11tta , ., ase o rupt _the ;evolution anti fl6st. to bloc){ th~ entance of trucks un~~wg~t5dchi1~~- fqllbWed the ~,h e Uni ted St a ~,elJ without . the dar,'.l'he Depar tment of Def~nse i~i! f 11~~ri:e ~u~:~::igt~f or workers.- ' .. . . ' administrators' advice in r@- pri_o r app"l'oVa_l . of the Sacre- Will elimina te ·the except1ot1s revolution could tttiike possibl ~ Dr. Potter sa1a that he ~~d the military department and guard tHe continu1~g ~eal- the editorial said, . e, t>ee~l~po;,iz:-d by the council~ jecUng appeals to redraw_sch?ol tary boun.dary lines and arb1trar1ly Concerned. ity, Mr', McNamara. prom1sea, It referred to an in(:idE!nt b?ak ·t tf ctors to join t he t o integ_rate faculties to fost er In overseas area:s,_ militar_y H e conceded that in the past the national cortvefitlon of t~t pie e s. , · integration. · commandez:s have ~ der lab ~ the Department of DefenilE! fia.d Nationa l Association . fo f the Walits More WWt4iit to Aid The Negro members of the tude tl1an m the Um ted States "only imperfectly recognized Ad e ., 1. d p board called . the _b'oard's de- '.1-nd presuma~lf are _not inhib• tJ:ie ~ arm flow~g from off-Mse her:a:i:is~rr;;:!~t~f ;~!n':r11.ttt:il>ke tl1e:it~o~:ger;grapy hav been clsion.8 "contmuatioi:i of Jun 1ted by t rad1t10ns exis_t~g in d1scnm mation_. _ . MereditH the first krtoWn 'N · 0.,. 1 bu~b •8 h d . ~~ve ad a Crow.ism" and "minimum token- some Amet'ican commlln1t1es. "That imperfect f~eagnit10n ' . . ... ~- v '! / -- f t ule, he exism." As indicated by Mr. Mc- has in turn meant the lack of gr_o ~o ~tt~d the University of pl!i med. We are now encouragAnticipating the boar_d 's rqamara _in his memorahdun:i to a progr_am _to correct t he conal- Mississippi, wa~ ch_tded to tears Ing_ White elergyth.en as well as a ction, the National Associat10n the President, reco_m men_dations t!ons g1vmg n§e to tha ha rm," for a moderate speecn to the whit_e laymertt to _a,ctl~!?Iy supgr~up. . _ f5bI1 thes~ demonstr~tion§." f or the Advance'Il'lent of Colored for , placing certain areas off he said. P eople picketed in t he street limits would be made by m t!!- Mr. McN!itnara said that tfie h Who i.(1 tH~ bdoing J ~oWd . The .eounc'il has 1,700 11lE!frtbE!r five fl oors below the r oom wltere t ary commanders only after Pentagon would discus§ wit h as done as mUeh ~s . atn~s cH\Jrch~s. Earlier th!$ week, the board met. Their songs of they had failed "in their best the President's committee var• Meredith to sytnbol!Ze 1!1 P'C!r- cOtil'lcll staff _members · d{d join protest could be- heard by the eff~1;ts wi th community lead- ious recornmettdati6ns that the soJtal courage tlnd res6llt bon _the the pickets, :Or. Potter said, but board members~ ers. panel had ma.de for coping With bat_tle of .a. lone Negt o against none of the-m Was attested as ,,., D d f r Action The Secretary gave the mili- discriminat ion. wh!te poht1cians, WHite c1ourts, ~hey had be~n instrncted not to ,.. ,,ro em_a n s o . , white customs ~?- wtiltl! aws ? int~ e~e With the p~ssage of Today's action was the boa.J.d s . Then wtty humt hati!_ h_im and workeis ~nd materials into t he answer t o t he demands of Neveloped m the past must be break his heart be_cause he re- const rUctioJ! area. groe · for integration. . disregarded to the extent neces- fuses to chant iff . a.ppraved Dr. Potter said tha:t civil Negro and other _civil ris1its sary to provide opportunities terms_a..;fat~: ~ °tie Wan ts t ights would be etnphasizea in l ea.ders held a _series of derr· for current selection of qulili- to h~ariem crowd 1t - d tnaa- all membet . ~11.urches of the ' ' fied ·member!I of racial d ethnic dmgh a Matti - L one as co~n~~ statbl'lg n~t week, and olu!tirat!ons e8:rlier thll!I _year o ize tpolicies hen• _contention hat _ __ _ __ , . . Jr. mucto lifst ...., u .1, n l<:ing that We will have someone o.n dramat board'!! fostered t!legm 1non·tY grc,ups f or an a s1gmf1we An mm-ican egro•i; ___ ,the MARCH IN PHOENIX IS MET BYMAYOR • . . I future in New York State ~ II not be affected very much by the Negro vote_." " However, he said, our ~!~ Congres~o~!u a/~f:::e;J:ernsystem, . s . ment al systems, are based upon quotas.~ Dr, Potter called the ~ egro 5 pel.~b:en,~a d~dll;"-ds buil mg .~a es in t~e s:!s'e rted, however, that some quota system was neeessaD:', or "you . ~end to get tokemsm"-the hmng of a few ~egroes ~d :Puerto Ricans _to give. the_ rm_pre?s~on of no discrimmat10n m hiring. The_ Gongre?s of Racial Equality also issued a sta te· ment irt answer to t he comments the Governor made on Thursday, The sta tement said: "lt ls realistically possible to put large nutnbers of Negro~s on construction jobs. TI!etl'! a re numbers of Negro journeymen who are available f ol' work if openings can M n1ade for t hem through the efforts of the Govem or. "CORE feels tha~ lt is !,he Covernor's resi,onsib1l'lty t o find t he openings. If you don' t start M w nothing will ever be do~e." Tlie two demonstrators who were sentenced yesterday' to 60 days i.rl. the workhouse were Robert Gore . ' a1 - years old, ot 620 Hall. Four persons were a t the tion- differed -from .that- -adbpted g~tve~ or;s office and l O at by the Mercer l;ounty ~utidil'lg :, i'flie ~~tgers Houses. project Trades Counc;il, ~ , t'!at ) t.. ip~ ' was picketed again by 35 per- c!uded the atllm ss1on of a,pp..ren-_, sons, but no one _was arrei;t ed. ti~.!it1rnr H 61lcKVay,'f f>t esti:Ient Six other persons continued f th p te fb . t'- l h ,J picketing at tM White Castle o . e a rson . ranCh -<\ ·.t E!' _ hamburger stand at Allerton National Assoc1a.··t ton f'ecJafto'rhe N~wTottr"l'lm• for t11e Advancement of Colored :.~ WAR,K, July, ~6 ~ -~·The : People and the City Commission bl.l'll,c1~t , N.,e"Y1;lnk .9oordm#ing : H RI hts t er al· Cpuncil_ continued to . . pieket flgedu:::nm~atio:ti ~:l}.sing C_itr ~ an t?~f , tq _·pr~test, develelpments operated by the c1a discr1mmctt.1on ft{ t,he~puild. ing trades. ·. , , , 1 · msurance com~any. Members , distl·itmte.d hal:fct~ Demonstration Oalled bills announcing !lo rally SW\day Madison Jones, ex~cut1ve d1'- at l:SO P .M: .. at _W-est _J{inney rector of the 1:omm1ss~ot1, a nd and Broome streets and·a d~mFrank Lowe, vice president _of onstration .at 7 · .A.'.M". ~l.(onday the company In charge of its at the site of . the n~ ,Eairr housing, said that t alks would rin ·er lllgh School w~r.e continue nex t week and that. no wo~kets · th~·poJice an;t'pi<.~ets . flnal agreement had beert clashed-~n J uly 3 . "' teached, _ 'th '!!iokets marched' lJ1 fron1 But Bernard H. J ack_son of of cit ·Hall for two0 hotil's, t he Bronx N ,A.A,C.P. said that be in '1f at 2 P..1r1:., una.war e a •·commitment" had been made th gt ~ . building · had' been by t he company R!ld t ha,t a clo~ed be~e--Of th& heat. planne<J demonstr~tion . at Its Police Director Domin)(lk 'A. P arkche11ter housmg lil the Spina issued orders "to .make Bronx, scheduled f o~ t oday, arrests if orderly plOkeilnK 'i s had been called off l)y his group. not , at ·the Jugli · h ,maintained'! M d 1 . . sc _oo . on -~Y-:,....,...._ __ ~, number ot marchers at 3,000. N.A.A.C.P. contended had not Elizabeth M ttu• Clll.led Some advance reports had pre• h1 t'~d Negroes except for men . 1al s~~Jal,to TJ\~New:rorl!Tllllesdieted that 5,000 persons . would positions. ELIZABE1r.H ;N.J., .. Jtilf 26 take part. Goldwater's was sold last - The Ellzab'etb br:anch of fhe Ma yor Mardian said most of1year to t he Associated Dry N.A.A.C.P. fo da -callod . m~ctt he demands in the proposed Goods Corpoution of New ing· f r- T ucii(!aY to :yal\lato dc1proclama tion were met when he tYork . TM Senat01··.s br othll!·. velopments --i1t it!, -ca~ai~n established a H uman Relations 'Robe1·t Gold wa t er, who contm- again!5t 111lcgcd . discr iml ~n ft ; g143.215.248.55 f~! s:i::(a.% bJ!rf~i~ts 11~r/~OUI~·,. /a~.. ?ff . " .,,... 1 "\ �Wltll 111r:egrs;nur a, '"J &e Q~,, .rr~p:ro-~rU'J: 'OC'O•t .rp; L.l..ac& gcr,; --. 0 .., --,., - - - -- ---, ,,a - " 0 ."':'::>'""'_"v . , -··':'·~ · tM Commission Jia:s. on_ .mm qo;n,: wa P!lJ _m ~m:, 9 ,"Y :'"i~"'J'· . :.tt;,i:c1;m=.rr,,.,-,,.,.. ..__.. J'.!: u~ . ~ -- - - - its practice of segregattrtg pli· neyme_n's rate. The percentage sion of its rl'!gional directm's, J effersons Who with sound jtldl;. titn~ for two me!'ltings, have 'W ~ c6rit3:~ted the Govetn~t den.t_ ,_Qf ., t;h,e .,b1canc~ : ~a1~ · tp~ 1; pil~ \\i'ho werl'! traflsported t~ rises as the- apprentice's train- are ..to. eri~orce the sta.nda:tds, fil@ii~ _and_ th ·. lorig _view p~t a B JACK LANGGUTH been genetally skepti?al _abo_ut [_PaU1 ,_F:annm) about. to.~~Y..S mee~g- w~ -~iie.ft,,bec~µs ~-;Gb Y the 15-member comm1ssom . .matcn; _¥,J'. Ero?lts said, put ch¥1g!Pg... a~~!~!Jd~s! !' !);,,, ~he; ., otijer sch_o~s !,)e~use 0 !1cro~ Ing advances. The practical ef- Instructions are being pre• fiatiofi _togetherc. It needs [Hened conditions m tfie r 0 . . pared to cover this. They will FY, L16yd] G&I'PisOfis who sttlbSpecial 10 TM N 6~ York Times "The best thing' I cart say about hf was m W~shm~ton _a nd he un_io:QS -~011owmg T!J; ; 1!'-~t~g,,; ~f " schools. . . . :ect_of los~ of regiS t ratlon of _a be told to peTiodically survey' ~ornly and l'!verlastmgt exa.s- PHQIDNIX, Ariz..,_ July - 2_6~ -it" said one, ."is tliat . it is a did _not c5end . a rep~es~nf8:t}V:~· the, N~w: Jf;_fs~y )lu1fgin_g.:,~ . z For three years, _st. Lows has progr~m. ~o~ld be to deny aP.- ap'prenticesliip programs in :per~te ~Ii! pe_opfe Ufltil tbey- a.ct Htindt'Ms ot_Ne~roes and ~h~tes to){enism group." . . _We t;11d ,not Co!ltac~ . ~~n3:tor ,OQ11struc~~o1,1 3 • ~a,de,·: ,99~9:cu: ·: taken Negro pupils from t_h~ prentices in. it wor"k opportum- their areas to ma){e sure of !6f Justice, but ft also needs Lin- ~archM ~Wo_ .and one•half miles Compii.rties Nam~ aold'-1/~ter . because 1,t .w?uld her?; ~ar1iey .th,l,S r~~ fTT-.,wJMcg_1 er wded West End t o Unctowf" ties on ·Federal construction compliance. They also will be eo111s who· 'with ffla1ice ' toward m 100-degreee heat to~ay ·. to In their list of grievances, ha,ve )jeen a w~ste .o! out tm:~e, council leaders contended_ ili j t, ed schoois in , South S . i::,ou 5~ projects. . instructed to investigate cdfri- flone; with charity for an: with p1°otest ec_oildm~? dlscriminat10n N,A.A.C.P. leaders n&med spe- Tl:_J.e 1itor11 1s ,poh_cies w~re ho d1f- discrjmination did» not ~.x1st- ~ a white section. 'hiere th e Ne · . . plaints. firfiiness in the right . . . bind agii,iiist rmnorlties. cific companies. One long-stand- fer~.t when his family OW!1,ed the mdustr,y 31\d. fu.att :,;,Q\1.9~a 55 groes are taught by Negro The . new regulations, ; ued k _ . lip the rtatlon's wcJi.tft/1s.' We It was ttte ·first mass demort- ing ' target of the integrationists lt-:-"'no Negro clerks, no Negro hiring _cquld __I)ot ~i)~ .c_9n;5j~eJed. teachers in classrooms separate by the Labor Deya:tme~t s BuT~ See ~pplicmits . fieE!d both; we heed botlt simul- stration lh Arizona, t11e home was' the Motorola corporation, bookkeepers. lVIr. _Broo){s added: . _ · ~ ·_' , 5~.: _ fro those of the the wliit~. teau of Apprenticeship and The circular 1s~uea to?ay m- taneously." . state of Senator Barry _Gola- the city's largest employei:. :·We , und~rstand S~nator l-nterior Fund, ,Bi IL Sign~d Training, wm apply to the pro- structed the ~·eg10~al . dire?tors · ·- . watet, a pos~ible cont~n?e r f_d r N.A.A.C.P. leaders estimate Goldwater said in Washmgton WASHINGTON, July~S. (,AE) 6 New Schools Due - taltls of about 9 ooo ·oint la· to make special efforts to se- h ·f R -• • .1 fk. the Flepubhcan Presidential that Motorola employs 15 Ne- that the march was a good . , .,_ t. A _;>ear tro_m S! ptem»er, t~e g . ' J - - cure q?lllified _a pplicants for rUer O IC<Jns- in r~orwa nomination rtext year. ' groes among a work force of thing. :fie means 'Be go~d lit• -~reside~t :R'enn~dy, sign~i -.•0 - op . ng of SIX n_ew s_Ghools I~ bo: manag~tn~t . ap:z:,r_entice _ apprenticesfiip ptclgrams ftom Invited tc, M ' etlng Seinatot Goldwater \Vi s not 4,975 persons. ' . tie boys. You can march 1f yo11 day 11, $952,~5.,,5QQ ~pprsiil1~~-tht ~ Mt En<! may end, tern ship corru.mttee~ i~Volvmg some among minority ~roups. IVIC e invit€d to st!nd _repres~nta~lves Other companies names as wiµit to._ ~.othing's goihg. to -tion bill for t~e.,lnterior pepar~h st pot1,trly at lea , _t e need for 150,000 &pprentices. Coh~t ru<Jtion muons and .9mspecial 10 Th• New York Tim.. to today's march, c1y11 . rights disc1iminating against Neg~oes come_of 1t. rrtent. ' The-· tot~ Lis -$4!;,1552,~00 . tMs-ttansfer program._ Ton. Toe crpening up of apportun- ployets objeoted to the new NORWALK C than· :Mt ,ienrledy-teq_ueso., 1 16 leaders said because Negroes Mexican-Americans and Indians Some restaurants also refus.e 1 st 1 Superintefid~t of Ifl ruc_i itles for Negroes to enter these standards mairtly ofi t he! g'roi.tnd · - do not con~ider him :;;ympa- were the Goodyear Rubber Com- to - ~erve Negroes, the ess ' , • • onn., Ju Y rd Philip J. HiclH!y told t~~- boa -. - . . .. th;i,_t tli~ mal{e the Ooverr'lriient A mass meet_ing to in1pro'va un- theHc to their cause. pa.ny, Sperry-Rand and the Gen- ·N.A.A.9.P. officials . said. The ed. _fOf th_e d~p~rtn_len~ 5, ope53<· th 0 0 on -wectnesday tha..t se:varal ~~ ~8:11's h_as b~en llig1l !1 e t~e firta1 judge of Who is quaJ- derstanding between local a.d- The march escort_ed lly city eral Electric Corporation. city · officials are being asked_tiops, b1?-t $30,000,~0_0 .more -~ -, hundred" (J.lf tM 4,600 _pupils t_o agend a_of civi~ ri?nts ~roups._ ifled for apprentk@shii;, mmlstrlithte'-· agancies ·-;tnd this tMtorcyde polici!q1enJ w~s ·en- The Goldwater Departmentto investigate several. · t~e,HouseLh4a1,o nJ1i)ll-Uiy vot~c;I. . 1 b& .t r~ferrect in tlie_ne1lt scll.Ool u:1~11!ed J6bs ar: !8-'P dl_Y ~h~y .also arg~!~ th~t the city's gr'owlftg PUeri:o :R{ciin ti rely ptiaceflil. The de!l;onstr~- Store; formerly · owned :by . the ~bout 4 p~r · cent of metro- Tl}.e ..b!U . J.i\Clµa~s: ,;5i ,P0O: ~~:r: yea.r could be intl'!graled- w1 th varushi1lg Under the rmpact of new standards cont_~ifted "a Aug. 24 · · tors were met ol.!tside th!'! Mum- family of senato11 Goldwater.·pohtan Phoen1xts ·6.00,000 popu- prelilninary . -~ !Jr~ . on , ,~ fl:-.,. ptipil~_ a.t six of ~el. _ s ch ools automation and 1JtMr forms of veiled quota sysU!m," They have M. · · . cipa.l Butidfng by Mayor Sam- was among the stores that the lation. is Negro. museum in , WasJµ,itgtQi;t. ·.,:, .. ·, re6eiving . th! trarts. ers." " technol~ ·cal change. Negroes, cortslstent!y objected to any sys- .- _ayor -Frank. J , Cooke_ a.t- uel Mardiart Jr. . . .. - . - ..• . .· Negroes_called this a. tok_e n . _gi tern that would require accept- ianged the mMting: after_ a. .te- Led by the Rev. George . B. and •.;tar from adequate" meas- wi th . an ~ne~~l?y_ment rate ing: a fixed percentage of Ne- cait cpnferel'i.M . with ~ilberto 13r6oks, . Negro I?resbyteria11 u'l'.e.-They threatenM ne\V clE!m- that 1s twice as h1gh as t~e groes, Gl&m~h? of Hartford, field rE!P· minister who ts president of tjle ostrations and court action general rate, face an economic A spokesman for the Build· resentative of tlie D~parttrt.mt Maricopa ~aunty chapter of the if ,'t he board _acceP._te_d _!!:te. pl_a n. crisis unless .they can break ing ahd Construction Trades ot Labor of Puerto Rico. National Association for .the MF. Hickey sai? full -~s!Illlla- into skilled jobs in greater num- Department of the American ~r. Cai:nacho visi~eEI. the o!ty Advancement of Colored People, tlon would be impossible be- b - t h th h - th t Federation of Labor and Con- to 1tivest1gate an ific1dent In the marchers gave the Mayor cause of bus schetlt1les and_ dif- . e_rs . an_ -ey a:e e pas ·' gress of Industrial Organiza• W?ich s_everal local Puerto and . other elty <lfflcfa ls a list ferr nces between the ~ransport- Negro l@aders beheve. tions said : Ricans had_been art'e~ted_ after of grievances and a proposed Construction Program "We want to conform artd we a fracas with ,tM pohce in t11e city proclamation. ed and the other pupils In a~e, . Size of March Disputed numbers and achievement rec- Many apprenticeship pro· have conformed to the need for dowrttawrti bU_sines_s area. ords. . n tructiott eliminating discrimination. We Those t!Vlted to the meeting The size and success of the th to a permanent C>pen-~· ~rams lire m ~ co h~r also are atrl'..lcl that these !'egula• inl!lUd~ Police Chfef Max Or- march were disputed afterward. rollment policy, t h!! Supetm- ~au str ~ _YHo~ev';:;·an~facturing tions will completely destroy' IWs and .th_~ Rev. John Gon- One .a! the participants, John ll:. tend ~ t suggested that vacant a .e ~ n . . d . _. . _ tM yoltttttary appttffiticeshlp zales, a Span1:1h-speaking priest. Evans secretary treasurer of seats Jn "active1' classrooms . be_ alt~~:1'~~!ms~a143.215.248.55er~s- provida sys~~m of many Yl!ai'il ~tand_Pu_e rt~ R._1can residents will the A~-izona American F'edera: assiitned to students requestm~ that existing program?, to . re- Ing . - - - - - -- -_invited to attend the m eet- tion of . I.iabor ~d ~ongress of traru,fers on a fi rs t-come flr 5t ta.ltl. their fedE!ral reg1stra tiort, g - - -,---- - - lndustnal ·Orgamzat1ons, called ~eryed basis. must pick apprcntioes on the Spanish Anthology on Way . ._ , the demonstration '_'a" damned Plan l!;xcludes Vaca nt Rooms basis of merit a lone, unless the VANCOUVER, B. C. (Canadi· l_:anadran Battles Cougar good thing for Phoem_x ._ . . selections made otherwise show an press)-Prof. John A. McCAMPBELL R!VER 1 B. C. Others in the c!Vll rights He ~xcluded vacant ~Jaso~ equality of opportunity. Donald of the University of (Ca1_1adian Press)-R. W. Black rnovement were disappointed by rooms m uncrowded ~ch<l\~ose Programs th&t opera~e on a British Colurnbia has received of Redonda Island has asked the number of marchers, w_ho th e grou~fh t~t fllhnftudents merit ba.sis must provide foi· a Cana da Council g rant to com- the Government to thin out the were estimated by the pohce roorr;J w; ch · ef~tegratlon selection of apprentices, Mter plle a bilingual anthology of growing cougar population. Re• at 800. Threee hundred to 400 no a d 1 ents pay fuU and fair opportu,nty for ~p- Spanish poetry. He will spend cently he attacked a cougar onlookers were gathered at the e propose .,..r d that plicatiort, in accordance Wl.t_h a.. year visiting Cuba, Spain, With his bare fists to make it Municipal Building' for the t ~~pio~tailon . st5 e~ owered objective standards that permit Mexico, Chile, Arger:itina, the drop his pet dog, but his MIP meeting with the Mayor. at m~ s tra or1~ ets whose edu review. United States and Bntam. was too late. Mr Brooks, however, put the o r eJec a pp 1can . This calls for determinatior. · cational achievement was below of eligibility by specific requirethat of the class that ha d t h e ments so that questions of disempt y ~eats. tftE Allt!QUARY SIJ.'l'ALT!J.sc»l'T 1 cl'lmina tlon in ~ lectl.on can be He said_su_ch a program wou d promptly adjudicated. It also tHE ANTIOUAJ.Y probably limit transfers to fewer calls for dissemination of inforthan 400 pupils next year. matlon publicly about the availHe recommended that no bou ability' of &.pprentlceship 0 pporary changes be ma~e beca1:1sE! tu nitfes. they would not be m keepmg In situations where the pro· with the city's general "neigh- grams sponsorl1 do not wish to bo_rhood" policy of assigning adopt a merit system based on each pupil to the school nearest objective standards tliat permit hts home. _ review, the regula tions provide He opposed reassignment of t hat their selections must inteachers simply to furt her fac- elude a "significant" number of ulty integration. openings for members of minorThe board had lnst1'1:1cte~ the tty groups and make a good• Nowl let VIASA: non-stop ~YC to Santo Domingo_and. Caracas SIUldays.at i Superintendent to advise . it on faith effort to fill t hem. each of the citizens committees' N ew Programs Curbed 4:00 PM, NYC to Curacao and Caracas Tuesdays at 4:30 PM., non~top NYC to, : recommendations, It was on Mr. Caracas Thursdays and Saturdays at 4:30 PM. Also new on ViASA! Mlaff!I ~ Hickey's follow-up proposals th The standards specify that the board acted today. , programs applying for Federal Kingston every Saturday. Regularly scheduled flights, ·still· in effect fro111 Both Sides Score Proposals registration in t he futur e must Miami to Curacao, Maracaibo and Caracas ••• and New .Orle~ns~tct ft!a,r;,.a cai~ While integrationtsts bitterly adopt the merit approach. . and Caracas. Genuine hospitality, superb service, finest foods .and b-,verages,. denounced hts proposals, white They also specify t hat action parents in South St, Louis criti- must be taken to offset t he keynote all Convair 880-M flights on VIASA, the world's first alHe~ airljn~; cized his limited open•enrollment effects of any previous pracsuggestions as going too far. tices under which discrimina"An appeasement measure to tory patterns of employment , social reformers," Chester A. resulted. INTERNATIONAL AIRWAYS .• l' Under this requirement, proVirga, spokesman for the Public ,. School Patron's Alliance, said, grams that have operated on a Before t he board meeting merit basis or have enrolled Time stands still for this great Scotch Whisky. Your taste will prove its maturity, For ftnt alasa or economy r••"•tfona and f r lnfOrmatlon oa .,.,......, pla , . · r.E\ Wednesday the alliance present :t\'"'egroes in significant numbers mellowness and subtle flavor are beyond compare. No Other whisky is as highly re• 110w In effec,t, •ee your Travel Agent Oi' call VIAIA, 8 W, SI Stred, CO'WUO. · · ~ petitions, beartng sever al thou- would not have to t ake action. garded in England and Scotland •••All gOOd reasons to ask for THE "ANTIQUARY." = . . . . • • • - • • . ;: • .. .,, . s ~ signat ures, opposing fur- "Where these conditions a.re 86.8 P,:oof. Ca~'11o• fmpo ,ten . l1<f. fill!, '-"• N.,.,- fo ti ff t her integration. not met, application lists de- Costs a litt (e more, natlfrally, It called o~ th~_b?ard_to e_nd paid a percentage of the jour- field staff, under the supern- it al_sd nl!'eds WMningtons ahd -!" ' 0 4 ~ ' c· . m rs· !II 1: wH t~t~. ci PLUS NEW FLIG .'·S:·TO MORE PLACES ON VIASA i ~ ·.~ t':'l • - "··.1 · �~- "All the r That's Fit to .,. ow 4 VOL. CXII . . .. (I) i 4 ... (/)<! \,:) w ' -l"> -' a: ,d - 1- NEW RAIL TAL OPENED BY WIR ... I.C.G. BILL DELA) LI: u, (/) <C C oO !'> I , ork tllltS . t . ...1•.., (,') z ~.:: • Weather Bureau Report (Page 30) torecasta: Sunny, hot and humid today and tomorrow. Temp. range : 96-75; ye_sterday : 96-72. Temp.-Hum. Index: low 801 ; yesterday: 83. \_ _ _ ___:__~---~~:-:--::::-::--::-~--------:143.215.248.55iNCJWfS NEW YORK; SATURDAY, JULY i7, 1963. ++ M TEN CENTS .) 1963 by The New York Times Company. Times Square, New York 36, N. Y. Devastates Skoplje, Yugoslavia; ATLANTA'S MAYOR KENNEDY AND KHRUSHCHEV . east 400,!)ea,d;TollMay T op2,000 BACKSRIGHTSBILL CALL PACT ASTEP PEACE, 'z e TO ., ,. , _,,, _, . . ASHELPTOCITIE~ Secretary Summons Carrier and Union Men to Parley at Pastore Suggestion Calls Public Facility Clause Key to Averting StrifeSenator Praises Views SENATOR HALTS HEARING E xcer pts from M ayOT Allen's t estimony are on Page 1. Inquiry Into Kennedy's Plan Recessed a Day to Let / Negotiators Try Again CITY EDITION u. s. BUTNOT AWARPREVENTIVE RUSSIAN CAUTIOUS Red China Expects PRESIDENT ONTV Atom Arms Soon Tells Nation Treaty Is 'Victory for Mankind' but Not Millennium T ex t of K ennedy's address is printed on P age 2. By TOM WICKER �# n co � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 42 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/ca658b4b872dac052f461fc2665981d0.pdf ab33fbb94f7ec159c680e2bab1086552 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. ,----- - - CLASS OF SERVICE This is a fast message unless its deferred char, 3ctet is indicated by ,he proper symbol. WESTERN UNION TELEGRAM w. P. MARSHALL. SF-1201 (4-60) SYMBOLS DL= Day Lener NL=Night Lener LT-lntcrnotionol - Letter T clcgram PRllSIDENT The filing time shown in the dote line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIME ot point of origin. Time of receipt is LOCAL TIME at point of descinncion 1049A 'EST JUL '27 6; AB0;4 A LLA212 PO ATLANTA GA 27 1038A EST MAYOR IVAN ALLEN JR CITY HALL ATLA Atl)REW JACKSON SAID- "ONE MAN Wint COURAQE MAKES A MAJORITY"• CONGRATULATIONS WALTERS RICHARDSON (45). �~ ~ -;o <e, C, f"' -p ~\ _.t r 7 ~ • -pr G> -p 97026 ~ 0 rv � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document <==) WESTERN UNION @= This. is a fase message NL=Nighe Letter unless its deferred char- acter isindicated by the | E LEGRAM SF-1201 (4-60) LT= International L ~ Letter Telegram J proper symbol. W. P. MARSHALL, Presivent The filing time shown in the date line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIME ar point of origin. Time of receipt is LOCAL TIME at poiat of destination ee, JUL 27 63 ABO0S4 A LLA212 PD ATLANTA GA 27 1038A EST MAYOR IVAN ALLEN JR CITY HALL ATLA ANDREW JACKSON SAID. “ONE MAN WITH COURAGE MAKES A maser edi CONGRATULATIONS WALTER S RICHARDSON (45). Ps Fz] pit} @ : 2 6 e : i  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 43 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963 https://ivanallen.iac.gatech.edu/mayoral-records/traditional/files/original/e51b1cead154176bae936a438e7fc803.pdf 7194957eacb66b1fe98c81d02a89deb3 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. This is 3 fast message unless its deferred character is indicated by the WESTERN UNION proper .symbol. TELEGRAM w. P. M ARSHALL. PAK8 1D&N f The filing time shown in the date line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL T IME at point of origin. Time of receipt is LOCAL TIME at po· S16P EST JUL 26 63 AE481 ~ LLA395 PO ATLANTA GA 26 750P EST MAYOR IVAN ALLEN JR 3700 NORTHSIOE OR NORTHWEST ATLA THE STANO YOU TOOK BEFORE THE CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEE ON CIVIL RIGHTS LEGISLATION WAS A COURAGEOUS ANO FORTtflIGHT OtE MY FAMILY IS 0t£ AMONG MILLIONS OF AMERICANS WHICH SALUTES YOU FOR THIS CONTRIBUTION PRESIDENT FRANK CUNNINGHAM MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE (15)• �. a. "' E- 4 6 8 71 ' . � Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document Ctass oF Service E re SYMBOLS 5 This is a fast message DL= Day Letter unless its deferred char- NL=Night Letter cick atk TELEGRAM SF-1201 (400) per syit ‘ W. P. MARSHALL, pPacsio ent The filing time shown in the date line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIME at point of origin. Time of receipt is LOCAL TIME ar pot g16P EST JUL 26 63 AEUS1 A LLA395 PD ATLANTA GA 26 750P EST MAYOR IVAN ALLEN JR 3700 NORTHSIOE DR NORTHWEST ATLA THE STAND YOU TOOK BEFORE THE CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEE ON CIVIL RIGHTS LEGISLATION WAS A COURAGEOUS AND FORTHRIGHT ONE MY FAMILY IS ONE AMONG MILLIONS OF AMERICANS WHICH SALUTES YOU FOR THIS CONTRI BUTI ON PRESIDENT FRANK CUNNINGHAM MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE (15)  aL ra  Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Box 19, Folder 18, Document 44 Box 19 Box 19 Folder 18 Folder topic: Letters expressing appreciation for Ivan Allen's stand on the public accommodations bill | 1963