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                    <text>September 28, 1967
NOTICE
TO:
Steering Committee and Working Committee Members
FROM:
Ron M . Linton and John Feild
National Coordinators, The Urban Coalition
The Urban Coalition has now moved into its new offices.
send or refer all future correspondence to:
The Urban Coalition
Suite 220
1819 H Street, N .W.
Washington, D .C.
20006
(202) 293-1530
Please
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              <text>September 28, 1967

NOTICE
FQ Steering Committee and Working Committee Members
FROM: Ron M. Linton and John Feild

National Coordinators, The Urban Coalition

The Urban Coalition has now moved into its new offices. Please
send or refer all future correspondence to:

The Urban Coalition

Suite 220

1819 H Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
(202) 293-1530
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                    <text>MOBILIZING URBAN COALITIONS
January 12, 1968
New York University
Loeb Student Center
New York, New York
8:30 am
Registration: New York University
Loeb Student Center
9:30 am
Opening General Session:
Eisner and Lubin Auditorium
Presiding: Andrew Heiskell
Co-Chairman, The Urban Coalition
Welcome: Dr. Allan M. Cartter
Chancellor, New York University
Remarks:
The Most Rev. John J. Maguire
Administrator, Archdiocese of
New York
Address:
James F. Oates, Jr.
Chairman of the Board - Chief
Executive Officer Equitable Life
Assurance Society of the
United States
10:30 am
Mobilization Workshops
All workshops will deal with the same
series of topics.
The morning workshops will deal with
methods of organizing local coalitions.
12:15 pm
Luncheon Session:
Eisner and Lubin Auditorium
-
Presiding: A. Philip Randolph
Co-chairman, The Urban Coalition
Remarks: Dr. Joseph P. Sternstein
Rabbi of Tempie Ansche Chesed
Member, Executive Committee,
New York Board of Rabbis
Remarks: Christian A. Herter, Jr.
Chairman; New York Coalihon
Address:
Ho.norable John V. Lindsay
Mayor of the City of New York.
2:00 ..pm
Mobilization Workshops
The afternoon workshops will deal with the
development of task force activity at the
community level in counterpart to the
national level task forces on specific
urban problems.
4:15 pm
Concluding General Session:
Eisen and Lubin Auditorium
Presiding: Ron M. Linton
National Coordinator,
The Urban Coalition
· Remarks: Dr. Edler G. Hawk ins
St. Augustine Presbyterian Church
New York City, New Yo rk
Former Moderator, General
Assembly, The United Presbyterian
Church U.S.A.
Address:
5:00 pm
Whitney M . Young, Jr.
Executive Director
National Urban League
Adjournment
,,,
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              <text>Se

SS ee

8:30 am

9:30 am

MOBILIZING URBAN COALITIONS

January 12, 1968

New York University
Loeb Student Center

New York, New York

Registration: New York University
Loeb Student Center

Opening General Session:
Eisner and Lubin Auditorium

Presiding: Andrew Heiskell

Co-Chairman, The Urban Coalition

Welcome: Dr. Allan M. Cartter

Chancellor, New York University

Remarks: The Most Rev. John J. Maguire

Administrator, Archdiocese of
New York

Address: James F. Oates, ur.

70:30 am

12:15 pm

2:00..pm

4:15 pm

Chairman of the Board — Chief
Executive Officer Equitable Life
Assurance Society of the
United States

Mobilization Workshops
All workshops will deal with the same
series of topics.

The morning workshops will deal with
methods of organizing local coalitions.

Luncheon Session:
Eisner and Lubin Auditorium

Presiding: A. Philip Randolph
Co-chairman, The Urban Coalition

Remarks: Dr. Joseph P. Sternstein
Rabbi of Temple Ansche Chesed
Member, Executive Committee,
New York Board of Rabbis

Remarks: Christian A. Herter, dr.
Chairman, New York Coalition

Address: Honorable John V. Lindsay
Mayor of the City of New York

Mobilization Workshops

The afternoon workshops will deal with the
development of task force activity at the
community level in counterpart to the
national level task forces on specific
urban problems.

Concluding General Session:
Eisen and Lubin Auditorium

Presiding: Ron M. Linton
National Coordinator,
The Urban Coalition

‘Remarks: Dr. Edler G. Hawkins

St. Augustine Presbyterian Church
New York City, New York

Former Moderator, General
Assembly, The United Presbyterian
Church U.S.A.

Address: Whitney M. Young, Jr.
Executive Director
National Urban League

§:00 pm Adjournment

 

 

 

 
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                    <text>Novembe:u 30, 1967
Mr . John Feild
National Coo,:dinator
The Urban Coalition
1819 H Street, N . W .
Suite 220
Washington, D. C . 20006
Deii.1" John:
Some time ago,. we discussed the possibility of my obtaining
number of dditional copies of the special supplement to
CITY entitled "Urban Coalition: Turning the Country Around" .
I would be glad to receive any number of Ir e copies that
might be taking up hot£ p ce and if the t i
ch ge .
plea. e let me know how much .258 or 300 would cost me .
Sincer ly yours,
D n Swe t
DS:fy
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              <text> 

 

 

November 30, 1967

Mr. John Feild

National Coordinator
The Urban Coalition

1819 H Street, N.W.

Suite 220

Washington, D. C. 20006

Dear John:

Some time ago, we discussed the possibility of my obtaining
a number of additional copies of the special supplement to

CITY entitled Urban Coalition: Turning the Country Around".

I would be glad to receive any number of free copies that
might be taking up shelf space and if there is a change,
please let me know how much 259 or 300 would cost me.

Sincerely yours,

Dan Sweat

DS;fy

 
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                    <text>To_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Name
lb~
Telephone No. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
D
Wants you to call
0
0
Returned your call
0
0
Is here to see you
Came by to see you
L eft the following message:
/717
d. &lt;t .
Date: _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Time _ _ __ _ _ _ a. m. / p. m.
By--- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - F O R M 25 • 6
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              <text>Office of the’ Mayo
tiwcitt eilics

To
Name. Ph ssh. hich

Telephone No.

 

 

["] Wants you to call [_] Is here to see you
[_] Returned your call [_] Came by to see you
{J} Left the following message:

 

19/9 Saag 2, NW
aval Ei

 

=~ KY ler ere a Ca

 

 

 

 

Date: Time a.m./p.m.
By

FORM 25-5
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                    <text>r
The Race Problem:
"What Are You Going To Do About It?"
An Address
At the Opening of the Fund-Raising Campaign
for the
"University of Community Involvement"
on April 1, 1968 at
New Rochelle Hospital
New Rochelle, New York
By
SIDNEY P. MUDD
A Ci tize n of N ew Roch e ll e
President of N ew Yor k Se ve n-Up
�What we need is men of good will. Men who truly care. Men who want to
help in the solving of the problem. Men from the white community, men from the
black community, and women from both. Can we find one-hundred such in New
Rochelle? Can we find fifty? Can we find twenty? What would we call them? It
makes little difference. Call them the "Committee of 100," or whatever else. The
main thing is to call them together.
Once called together, once engaged in dialogue, once exposed to the hopes,
the problems, the needs of the city, as it strives to be what all of us want it to be,
I can envision no problem that its members, as true men of good will, could not
resolve together. It is the togetherness, the mutual respect and actual understanding that is so obviously lacking now and so obviously needed. And it will take
the leadership that only such a committee can provide to do what is needed to
be done .
Who can qualify for such a committee, for such leadership? I do not know.
I do know that they must come from among the recognized leaders of the city as
it now exists, so that, by their good example, others who respect them will be
moved to follow. They must be leaders who want to contribute of their special
talents to the good of all. In the final analysis they must, I believe, be able to
answer "yes" to the three questions that I ask each of you now :
1.)
If you have a child in school in New Rochelle at present or hope to have
one there, be it a public school or private, at whatever level, grade, highschool or college, are you content to have a Negro child seated next
to yours?
2.)
If you are in government, in professional life or in a business are you
content to have a Negro as a fellow-worker, a fellow-executive, and, if
qualified, as president of your company?
3.)
No matter where you live in New Rochelle, in any house, on any street,
in any section, are you content to see a Negro family move next door
tomorrow?
How many men and women can we find to answer yes, and mean it, and live
by it, and lead others to follow them? I do not know . The answer is locked in the
heart of each of us.
But that is what it will toke. It is that simple or that difficult, d e pending upon
what is in our hearts. You will be asked soon to be such a leader. Let there be
no embarrassment if you cannot accept because you cannot truthfully answer
"yes" to these three questions. You will at least have been honest with yourself .
Since I have proposed this self-examination to be made and answered
privately, it seems only fair and proper for me to answer publicly . I do so now,
humbly in the presence of so many better men than I, answer " yes" to these three
questions .
Is this the impossible dream, is there not enough love in the world, is my life
so busy that I am unable or unwilling to hold out my hand to my ne ighbor?
Perhaps if only a few re spond it will be the impossible dream . But, if enough of
our leaders are willing to try, with the help of the God, Who made us all, nothing
is impossible .
I place this in your hands. I commend it to your hearts .
�On the 19th of March, just o ne day short of two weeks ago, I was aske d if I
would talk to you today, he re in New Rochelle Hospital. Although, like yours,
my life and my schedule are filled almost to the brimming, I acce pte d immediately.
I acce pted for the strongest of all re a so ns: my conscie nce told me to acce pt. And
happily I found myself in full agreem e nt wi th my conscience. I would be less than
fair wit h you, if I did not te ll you why .
When those fleet in g moments of reflection permit, I suppose that ea ch of us
on occasion talks to himse lf. On such occasions two voices wi thin us seem to be
engaged in a d ialogue, voices that as k questions and give answ e rs . Som e times the
questions go like this :
" How well do you think you are doing with your life ?"
" You say that. you are very busy, busy with earning a li ving, busy with various
outsid e acti vities, perhaps a host of them, but are you aware that you could do
more, t hat you could do be tter?"
" Now, pl e ase take a hard look at your life from the vie wpoint of what surrounds it and answer this:
'Wh a t is by far the g re atest problem of your tim e in your nation, in your
city?'"
" Yo u know very simply, ve ry clearly and ve ry quick ly wh at th e answe r is.
It is the problem of race . Th e crying, hurtful, gna wi ng , frustrating probl em, which
exists because one man 's skin is white and anoth er man 's sk in is black ."
An d as yo u menta lly nod " yes, yo u are ri ght, " there follows, as always it must,
that awful, final question , that qu estion which strips you of all the trappings of
your life up to t hat moment:
" What are you going to do about it?"
Please note, d e ar friends , how this question is ask ed of us . Conscie nce is not
content to know how we fee/ about it. It stu bbornly wa nts to know:
"What ar e yo u going to do about it?"
I said t ha t I would b e le ss than fair if I did not tell you why I am here today .
a m he re b e ca use of t hat question. I want wit h all my heart to do something,
to ma ke so me contribution , small as it may be, to the p eacef ul and happy solution of t he most important p robl e m of o ur lifetimes together, he re in th e city for
w hich all of us sha re so d ee p an affectio n. I address you wit h th e greatest of
confi d e nce, on a man to man basis, because I know so many of you and have
count less re aso ns to be sure of t he goodness in your hearts.
Sp e cifically, we are he re today to muster support for the idea and th e financing
of an infant enter prise call e d, ra t he r unusually, the " Uni versity of Community Involvement." Is t his an e arth-s ha ki ng mo ve me nt to date? Is it going to so lve the race
problem in New Ro ch e ll e ? Ha s it b ee n without controve rsy in th e past? Certainly
not! But the a ll -i mportant t hing is that it is a b e ginn ing . A community-beginning,
impe rfect as it may b e, toward the final, searching question:
" W ha t a re you going to do a bout it?"
The "University of Community Involveme nt" is not even dire ctly positioned as
a program only for the Negro community. It may have, by past circumstance and
realistic fact-facing, been forc ed to lean that way, but that is not what it envisions.
It is ideally directed to black anci white, poor and rich, young and old. It is called
a "university" for a valid reason: its classrooms are the city streets and city buildings, where living together under love and under law are the subjects taught; its
students are the youth of our city, be they black or white; and its faculty are the
civic, government and business leaders of the total community. What it needs most
of all now is a board of trustees, whose attitude is to support and guide this first
small step toward the answer to the question which our consciences ask . In proof
of what I have said, le t me read the very first line written about this evolving
organization : " 'The University of Community Involvement' is in the business of
shaping Human Attitudes." Let me repeat: the business of shaping human attitudes.
Now, friends, it is on the subject of " attitude" that I most earnestly want to
open my mind and my heart to you and to ask you to search your own hearts and
minds, as we consider together the number one probl e m of our nation and city,
the problem of race .
Let us suppose for a moment that we could stand far e nough removed from
the problem so as to view it objectively and without prejudice. Hard to do? Very
hard . But just suppose that we could. Certainly God do e s. Le t's at least try it
together .
The first reflection we might well make would be to wonder why in the world,
when God came to make Man , by far the gre atest of all in His series of created
things, why in the world did He make some men wh ite and some men colored.
(And parenthetically, He made many more colored than He did white.) Didn't He
forese e that this was going to lead to trouble? Then w hy did He do it? Not one
of us knows, not even the most brilliant among us . All we know is that He permitted men to be that way .
Th e second reflection that we might make would b e that, eve n considering
the many shadings of re ligious b eliefs, there emerges a very basic formula for
solving th e probl e m: love God above all e lse and love your neighbor as yourself .
Now from our hypoth etical, unpr ej udice d and objectiv e point of view, knowing
th e probl em, and knowing th e basic formula above for solving it, it really
be com es quite si mpl e to point out thre e steps, which, if tak e n e arn est ly and sincerely by me n of good wil l, wo uld solve the problem in the only way it will really
ever be solved .
The three ste ps should com e as no surprise to any thinking man or woman,
white or black .
l .)
Gi ve th e Ne gro th e full ri ght and th e full opportunity to ha ve the sam e
education as the white man .
2.)
Gi ve t he Negro the full right and th e fu ll opportunity to hold any job
in any company for which his education and ability qual ify him .
3 .)
G ive the Negro the full right and the full opportunity to live in any ho us e,
o n any street, in any city, whic h he can afford to occu py .
You wi ll note, I b e li eve, th e inter-relationship of these three esse nti al steps and
the reasonabl e ness of the ord er in w hich th e y are liste d .
In pre paratio n for talking a nd thinking with you to day, I felt it not only important but essenti al to ch e c k my thoughts against those of several men of acknowledged im portance and compete nce in our city, both white and Negro. Th e
time with which these me n favored me was not a brief matte r of minutes. The
averag e time spe nt in th ese conve rsations was a good two hours . I pause for a
mom e nt to thank them sil e ntly for their generosi ty to all of us . Whatever good
may come from our bei ng together he re today will b e, in the greatest part, due
to their generous help and e ncouragement.
In e ach of the conversations with e ach of thes e lead ers, there was comp lete
agreement that the thre e ste ps call ing for e qua l education, e qual e mploymen t,
and equal hou si ng rights end opportuniti es we re basically sound. But it is most
enlightening and important to know that, whe n the point of view of the Ne gro
leaders was ex presse d, our threefold c:nswer took on a fourth dimension . Please
listen carefully to this fourth dimension.
The Negro, with too few exceptions, does not feel himse lf worthy of th ese three
equalities. How strange this is, how foreign to the way the white man thinks and
feels . It was explained to me in this way. Three hund re d ye ars of approximate
slavery, generation upon g e neration of a master-servant re lationship, lifeti me after
lifetime of grinding poverty, of ignorance, of brain wa shin g that what was white
was good and virtuous and powerful, wh il e what was black was evil and menial
and weak have had th e ir effec t, may God forgive it. They have made t he black
man believe that he is, in fact, inferior and thus un wo rt hy of the white ma n's slowly
emerging best inte ntions .
The Negro is trapped, so he believes, in a gh etto soci ety unt il he is shown that
there truly is a way out. He nce the despair, he nce the indol e nce, hen ce the crime,
hence the ang er, hen ce the riot, hence th e ever-increasing polari zati on into a
white society a~d a black society, two Am ericas, and , in a smaller sense, two
New Rochelles. No city, no state, no empire in history has ever been abl e to exist
thus in peace. Not eve n Rome whe n it ruled the w hol e world. It is the obligation
of the lead e rs of the black man and the w hite man to disprove t hi s myth of unworthiness and apply in its stead the obvious and only true soluti o n which we
have discusse d above : the three equalities th at make a man a man .
Since we are only human beings who live in a p ra ctica l wo rld , let me be as
practical a s possi bl e in co ncluding these remarks to you. I am going to ask you
and many other lead e rs in New Rochell e to give of your substance and of yourself .
In plain er words, I am asking for your money, but, more importantly, I am asking
for your he arts.
In mon e y, the minimum need is for $30, 000, to b e contributed by Ap ril 15.
This wi ll und erwrite the impro vement, the exte ns ion and the applica tion of t he
Community Involvem e nt program thro ugh the full summer ahead . This is to be
raised by and from the business and social commu nities of New Rochell e both
black and w hite. I con sider this sum desirable and e nti re ly re asonabl e . W e ought
to b e able to over-~ubscribe it in five min utes right here in this room. It won 't be
don e that way; it will be done by di rect contact. I know you will give it. You a re
both too generous and too practical not to .
But I am much more interested in w hat is in your hea rts. In the fina l anal ysis,
that is the only place the answer can be found to the qu e stion we b e gan wi th:
" What are you going to do about it?"
�EPILOGUE
Subsequent to the · occasion on whi ch these thoughts were expressed, the
citizens' committee to which they referred was formally named
"The Peoples Assembly
New Rochelle, N. Y."
It will be thus incorporated in the state of New York and any gift to it will
be tax deductible. Checks should be drawn to " The People s Asse mbly" and mailed
to the above address.
Particular emphasis should be placed upon the important fact that "The
Peoples Assembly" in no way seeks to intrude upon the activity of any othe r
committee, commission, or body, be it governmental or private, in the city of
New Rochelle.
Its objective is to provide a community-wide gathering of men of good-will,
who are dedicated to the peaceful solution of community problems, and , above
all, those which spring from our difference of race.
" The Peoples Assembly" belongs to 2lJ. the people of New Rochelle. It seeks
without prejudice the happiness of all. May the God Who made us all guide
it to that accomplishment.
�</text>
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              <text>The Race Problem:

“What Are You Going To Do About It?!’

An Address
At the Opening of the Fund-Raising Campaign
for the

“University of Community Involvement’

on April 1, 1968 at
New Rochelle Hospital
New Rochelle, New York

By
SIDNEY P. MUDD
A Citizen of New Rochelle

President of New York Seven-Up

 
What we need is men of good will. Men who truly care. Men who want to
help in the solving of the problem. Men from the white community, men from the
black community, and women from both. Can we find one-hundred such in New
Rochelle? Can we find fifty? Can we find twenty? What would we call them? It
makes little difference. Call them the “Committee of 100," or whatever else. The
main thing is to call them together.

Once called together, once engaged in dialogue, once exposed to the hopes,
the problems, the needs of the city, as it strives to be what all of us want it to be,
| can envision no problem that its members, as true men of good will, could not
resolve together. It is the togetherness, the mutual respect and actual understand-
ing that is so obviously lacking now and so obviously needed. And it will take
the leadership that only such a committee can provide to do what is needed to
be done.

Whe can qualify for such a committee, for such leadership? | do not know.
| do know that they must come from among the recognized leaders of the city as
it now exists, so that, by their good example, others who respect them will be
moved to follow. They must be leaders who want to contribute of their special
talents to the good of all. In the final analysis they must, | believe, be able to
answer “yes” to the three questions that | ask each of you now:

1.) If you have a child in school in New Rochelle at present or hope to have
one there, be it a public school or private, at whatever level, grade, high-
school or college, are you content to have a Negro child seated next
to yours?

2.) If you are in government, in professional life or in a business are you
content to have a Negro as a fellow-worker, a fellow-executive, and, if
qualified, as president of your company?

3.) No matter where you live in New Rochelle, in any house, on any street,
in any section, are you content to see a Negro family move next door
tomorrow?

How many men and women can we find to answer yes, and mean it, and live
by it, and lead others to follow them? | do not know. The answer is locked in the
heart of each of us.

But that is what if will take. !1 is that simple or that difficult, depending upon
what is in our hearts. You will be asked soon to be such a leader. Let there be
no embarrassment if you cannot accept because you cannot truthfully answer
“yes” to these three questions. You will at least have been honest with yourself.

Since | have proposed this self-examination to be made and answered
privately, it seems only fair and proper for me to answer publicly. | do so now,
humbly in the presence of so many better men than |, answer “yes’’ to these three
questions,

Is this the impossible dream, is there not enough love in the world, is my life
so busy that | am unable or unwilling to hold out my hand to my neighbor?

Perhaps if only a few respond it will be the impossible dream, But, if enough of
our leaders are willing ta try, with the help of the God, Who made us all, nothing
is impossible.

| place this in your hands. | commend it to your hearts.
On the 19th of March, just one day short of two weeks ago, | was asked if |
would talk to you today, here in New Rochelle Hospital. Although, like yours,
my life and my schedule are filled almost to the brimming, | accepted immediately,
| accepted for the strongest of all reasons: my conscience told me to accept. And
happily | found myself in full agreement with my conscience. | would be less than
fair with you, if | did not tell you why.

When those fleeting moments of reflection permit, | suppose that each of us
on occasion talks to himself. On such occasions two voices within us seem to be
engaged in a dialogue, voices that ask questions and give answers. Sometimes the
questions go like this:

“How well do you think you are doing with your life?”

“You say that.you are very busy, busy with earning a living, busy with various
outside activities, perhaps a host of them, but are you aware that you could do
more, that you could do better?”

“Now, please take a hard look at your life from the viewpoint of what sur-
rounds it and answer this:

‘What is by far the greatest problem of your time in your nation, in your
bib 'y y yY y
city?!’

“You know very simply, very clearly and very quickly what the answer is,
lt is the problem of race. The crying, hurtful, gnawing, frustrating problem, which
exists because one man’s skin is white and another man’s skin is black,”

And as you mentally nod “yes, you are right,” there follows, as always it must,
that awful, final question, that question which strips you of all the trappings of
your life up to that moment:

“What are you gaing to da about it?”

Please note, dear friends, how this question is asked of us. Conscience is nol
content to know how we feel about it. lt stubbornly wants to know:

“What are you going to do about it?”

| said that | would be Jess than fair if | did not tell you why | am here today,
| am here because of that question. | want with all my heart to do something,
to make some contribution, small as it may be, to the peaceful and happy solv-
tion of the most important problem of our lifetimes together, here in the city for
which all of us share so deep an affection. | address you with the greatest of
confidence, on a man fo man basis, because | know so many of you and have
countless reasons to be sure of the goodness in your hearts.

Specifically, we are here today to muster support for the idea and the financing
of an infant enterprise called, rather unusually, the ‘University of Community In-
volvement.” Is this an earth-shaking movement fo date? Is it going to solve the race
problem in New Rochelle? Has it been without controversy in the past? Certainly
nat! But the all-important thing is that it is a beginning. A community-beginning,
imperfect as it may be, toward the final, searching question:

“What are you going to do about it?”

The "University of Community Involvement” is not even directly positioned as
a program only for the Negro community. It may have, by past circumstance and
realistic fact-facing, been forced to lean that way, but that is not what it envisions.
It is ideally directed to black and white, poor and rich, young and old. It is called
a “university” for a valid reason: its classrooms are the city streets and city build-
ings, where living together under love and under law are the subjects taught; its
students are the youth of our city, be they black or white; and its faculty are the
civic, government and business leaders of the total community. What it needs most
of all now is a board of trustees, whose attitude is fo support and guide this first
small step toward the answer to the question which our consciences ask. In proof
of what | have said, let me read the very first line written about this evolving
organization: ” ‘The University of Community Involvement’ is in the business of
shaping Human Attitudes.” Let me repeat: the business of shaping human attitudes.

Now, friends, it is on the subject of “affitude’ that | most earnestly want to
open my mind and my heart to you and to ask you to search your own hearts and
minds, as we consider together the number one problem of our nation and city,
the problem of race.

Let us suppose for a moment that we could stand far enough removed from
the problem so as to view if objectively and without prejudice. Hard to do? Very
hard. But just suppose that we could. Certainly God does. Let's at least try it
together.

The first reflection we might well make would be to wonder why in the world,
when God came to make Man, by far the greatest of all in His series of created
things, why in the world did He make some men white and some men colored.
(And parenthetically, He made many more colored than He did white.) Didn’t He
foresee that this was going to lead to trouble? Then why did He do it? Not one
of us knows, not even the most brilliant among us. All we know is that He per-
mitted men to be that way.

The second reflection that we might make would be that, even considering
the many shadings of religious beliefs, there emerges a very basic formula for
solving the problem: love God above all else and lave your neighbor as yourself.

Now from our hypothetical, unprejudiced and objective point of view, knowing
the problem, and knowing the basic formula above for solving it, it really
becomes quite simple to point out three steps, which, if taken earnestly and sin-
cerely by men of good will, would solve the problem in the only way it will really
ever be solved.

The three steps should come as no surprise to any thinking man or woman,
white or black,

1.) Give the Negro the full right and the full opportunity to hove the same
education as the white man.

2.) Give the Negro the full right and the full opportunity to hold any job
in any company for which his education and ability qualify him.

3.) Give the Negro the full right and the full opportunity to live in any house,
on any street, in any city, which he can affard to occupy.

You will note, | believe, the inter-relationship of these three essential steps and
the reasonableness of the order in which they are listed.

In preparation for talking and thinking with you today, | felt it not only im-
portant but essential to check my thoughts against those of several men of ac-
knowledged importance and competence in our city, both white and Negro. The
time with which these men favored me was not a brief matter of minutes. The
average time spent in these conversations was a good two hours. | pause for o
moment to thank them silently for their generosity to all of us. Whatever good
may come from our being together here today will be, in the greatest part, due
to their generous help and encouragement.

In each of the conversations with each of these leaders, there was complete
agreement that the three steps calling for equal education, equal employment,
and equal housing rights and opportunities were basically sound. But it is most
enlightening and important to know that, when the point of view of the Negro
leaders was expressed, our threefold answer took on a fourth dimension. Please
listen carefully to this fourth dimension.

The Negro, with too few exceptions, does not feel himself worthy of these three
equalities. How strange this is, how foreign to the way the white man thinks and
feels. It was explained to me in this way. Three hundred years of approximate
slavery, generation upon generation of a master-servant relationship, lifetime after
lifetime of grinding poverty, of ignorance, of brainwashing that what was white
was good and virtuous and powerful, while what was black was evil and menial
and weak have had their effect, may God forgive it. They have made the black
man believe that he is, in fact, inferior and thus unworthy of the white man’s slowly
emerging best intentions.

The Negro is trapped, so he believes, in a ghetto saciety until he is shown that
there truly is a way out. Hence the despair, hence the indolence, hence the crime,
hence the anger, hence the riot, hence the ever-increasing polarization into a
white society and a black society, two Americas, and, in a smaller sense, two
New Rochelles. No city, no state, no empire in history has ever been able to exist
thus in peace. Not even Rome when it ruled the whole world. It is the obligation
of the leaders of the black man and the white man to disprove this myth of un-
worthiness and apply in its stead the obvious and only true solution which we
have discussed above: the three equalities that make a man a man.

Since we are only human beings who live in a practical world, let me be as
practical as possible in concluding these remarks to you. | am going to ask you
and many other leaders in New Rochelle to give of your substance and of yourself.
In plainer words, | am asking for your money, but, more importantly, | am asking
for your hearts.

In money, the minimum need is for $30,000, to be contributed by April 15.
This will underwrite the improvement, the extension and the application of the
Community Involvement program through the full summer ahead. This is to be
raised by and from the business and social communities of New Rochelle both
black and white. | consider this sum desirable and entirely reasonable. We oughi
to be able to over-subscribe it in five minutes right here in this room. It won't be
done that way; it will be done by direct contact. | know you will give it. You are
both too generous and too practical not to.

But | am much more interested in what is in your hearts. In the final analysis,
that is the only place the answer can be found to the question we began with:

"What are you going to do about it?”
EPILOGUE

Subsequent to the occasion on which these thoughts were expressed, the
citizens’ committee ta which they referred was formally named

"The Peoples Assembly
New Rochelle, N. Y.”

it will be thus incorporated in the state of New York and any gift to it will
be tax deductible. Checks should be drawn to “The Peoples Assembly” and mailed
to the above address.

Particular emphasis should be placed upon the important fact that “The
Peoples Assembly” in na way seeks to intrude upon the activity of any other
committee, commission, or body, be it governmental or private, in the city of
New Rochelle.

Its objective is to provide a community-wide gathering of men of good-will,
who are dedicated to the peaceful solution of community problems, and, above
all, those which spring from our difference of race.

“The Peoples Assembly” belongs fo all the people of New Rochelle. It seeks
without prejudice the happiness of all. May the God Who made us all guide
it to that accomplishment.

 

 
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                    <text>-;==-,---= ,,...----===== -;;;:..
-- - -
Vol.
No. 9
•
June 1968
@UD@[jlj [J]I}ffe@[J]U
MUll11it=MlliioJ;1!0[•~
Published by The Urban Coalition
•
•
Federal Bar Building
•
1815 H St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006
Executive Committee-Sets Urgent Priorities
"We owe it to his
memory to end inaction • • •"
Tax Increase Supported
To Finance New Programs
The Executive Committee of the unincorporate d Urban
Coalition met on April 8, four days afte r the assassination of
Martin Luther King, Jr., and adopted a set of high-priority
legislative recommenda tions keyed to the national crisis.
Immediately following th e Executive Committee session,
Chairman John W . Gordner, accompanied by Andrew Heiskell and Whitney Young, J r., held a press confere nce to make
the actions public.
The Executive Committee placed the highest importance
on passage by the House of Representative s of the Civil
Rights Act of 1968, with fair housing provisions. The bill
passed the House by a vo te of 229 to 195 se veral days
later. It had pre viously passe d the Senate.
The propose d suppl emental appropriatio n for th e Office
of Economic Opportun ity a lso rece ived urg ent e ndorse me nt,
but was defeated in the House.
The Committee called a cross-the-board cuts of Fe d era l
expend itu res " irrc tional by d efinition and strong ly opposed
the m.
Expend itures should be raised
The Executive Committee o f th e unincorporate d
Urba n Coa li tion, mee ting on April 8, pre fac e d its
sta tement of urge nt leg islative goals with th is
tribute to Dr. Martin Luther Ki ng , Jr. :
"The Re vere nd Dr. Martin Luther King , Jr. is
no longe r among us to cha /1-enge ·o ur conscie nces
and to press us forwa rd toward fulfi llme nt of a


ust society. W e owe it to his memory and to o ur


socie ty fo e nd inactio n in the fa ce of urg ent
national nee d s.
" The le adership a nd organizations w hich work
togethe r as The Urb an Coalition mo urn the loss
of Dr. King as a courage ous national le ader and
as a m e mbe r of our Steering Committee. W e
here a nd now renew our pledge to p ursue act;on
at b oth the national and communify level appro priate in character a nd scale to the crisis confronting the na tion."
If Congress rise s to its re spo nsibil ities, the Committee
said, " it will incre a se, no t cut, ex penditures for esse ntial
program s such a s jobs, ho usi ng, e ducatio n, a nd community
se rvice s."
To finan ce such a program t he Committee urged the
adoption of a tax increase, " pending t he accomplishme nt
of the re orde ring of prio riti e s and the reorie ntation of our
reso urces in the lig ht of urban needs."
The committee reaffirmed Coalition support for a public
service em ployment program to create one million meaningful
jobs, and p ub lic and private ho using prog rams to produce
one mi ll ion units ann ually.
The ne w ly incorporated Urban Coa lition Action Coun cil
is a ctive ly seeking fulfi ll me nt of a ll these legislative o bjectives
(see page 2).
The Report of the Pre sid ent' s Advisory Commission o n
Civi l Disorders wa s stro ngly e nd o rsed , with t he p ledg e that
" The Urban Coa lition will g ive t he hig hest pri ority to bringing
it to the attention of leadership at a ll levels of both t he
p ublic and private sectors."
�Legisl ative Goa.ls O ut li ne d at Press Conference
ACTION NOTES .
The Urban Coalition ho s moved into new headquarters
1n th e Fed e ral Bar Building, 1815 H Street, N. W., Washington (20006). Main offices occupy the sixth floor of th e
building . The new telephone number is Area Code 202,
3 47-9630.


 * *


A new booklet contain ing the major addresses given
a t th e Na ti onal Action Conference on Equal Housing Opportuniti e s in Chicago in January has been published by the
Urban Coalition Action Counc il and is available on request.


 * *


Th e Steering Committee of The Urban Coalition and
the Policy Council of the Urban Coalition Action Council will
meet at !eparate sessions on June 10. The first meeting will
be gin at 7 p .m. in the Tudor Room of th e Shoreham Hotel.













Local Coalitions have no w been formed in 33 cities, and
several others hove e xpresse d act ive interest . The notional
Coalition is placing new e mphasis on assistanc e to the locals,
hopes 100 will be e stabl ishe d by th e end of th e year .






 *


During the period of widespread unrest following the
Chairman John W . Gordner talks into o n array o f television and
radio mi cro p hones at press con feren ce co il ed to ex p ress u rg e nt leg is·
Action Council Is Created
To Carry Out Legislative Program
On April 8, 1968, with the appro val of the Executive
Committee, tw o separate and distinct corpo rations- The
Urban Coalition and the Urban Co alition Acti o n Coun cil
-were created to carry out t he objectives of the un incorporated, voluntary group previously kn o wn as t he
Urban Coalition.
The new OT9onization5 will operot ·n- complete ly
different areas. The Urban Coalition Action Council
will be concerned with legis lative activities, and The
Urban Coalition with non-legislative programs.
The purpose of creating this new corporate arrangement was to facilitate financing by making it possib le to
secure tax exempt status for the Coalition under Section
501 (c)(3) and for the Action Council under Section
501 (c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code. These exemptio ns have now been secured. This means that contributions to the Coalition are tax deductible. Contributions
to the Action Council ore not.
John W. Gardner will be chairman and chief executive officer of both corporations. The Steeri ng Committee
of the former unincorporated Urban Coalition will serve
as the Steering Committee of the new Urban Coalition.
The some individuals, acting in separate and distinct
capacities, will serve as the Policy Council of the Action
Council.
2
lotiv e goof s. Also participating we re Steeri ng Comm ittee Me mb er
W hitney Young, Jr . (le ft ) and Co -Chairman An drew Heiskell .
Gardner Calls for Million
Public Jobs in Two Years
Chairman John ·w. Gardner oppe ore d b e fo re o Senate
Labor Subcommittee rec ently to urg e pro mp t approval of
a pu b lic se rvice e mploym e nt bill.
He gen e rally endo rsed S. 3063, the me asur e und er con sider_ati o n, :-hut no ted tho. its o.bjectiYe f o.ne_mi llion pub lic..
se rvic e jobs would not b e rea ched un til the thi rd yea r ofter
e na ctme nt.
"It seems to me ," G o rdne r sa id , " that this pace should b e
acce lerated so tha t 500,000 jobs a re mad e availabl e t he first
yea r and a tota l of o ne mi llion the seco nd yea r. We a re in
a peri od of great urge ncy a nd should stretch b o th o ur fiscal
and administrative capacity to the utm ost."
He cited a rece nt study mode for the Urban Coa liti on
which shows that at least 141,000 persons cou ld be employed
" almost overnight" in 130 cities with popu lations of o ver
100,000. Projecting the st udy to include smaller cities, loca l
governments and non-profit organizati o ns, he added, makes
it likely that jobs could be found for 500,000 persons within
six months.
All public service jobs, Gordner emphasized, should be
meaningful and socially useful-not dead-end, make-work
projects.
He said a public service employment program should
apply to rural as well as urban areas.
assassination of Dr. Mortin Luther King, President John son
called on the Urban Coalition to ploy o key role in efforts to
reduce tension . In response , Chairman Gordner wired the
officials of loco/ coalitions asking that they bring together
th e leadership cf the ir communities to e xam ine local tensions
and needs , and support the pending Civil Rights Act of 1968.






 *


In re ce nt issu e s, th e Wall Street Journal, Business We ek ,
and Agenda Magaz ine hove carri e d in -depth articl es on th e
work of th e Coalition. Re pri nts o re a vailable from Coalition
he adquarters.
Publishers Contribute Part
Of Profits From Riot Report
Bantam Books and The Ne w Yo rk Times rece nt ly con tributed $10,000 fr om th e p rofits fr om the so le of the
Bantam ed ition of the Report O f The Na tiona l Ad viso ry
Commis!ion on Civi l Rights to th e Urban Coa liti o n. Prese nting th e che ck to Cha ir ma n John W . Go rd ner a re
Tom Wicke r (left) , W ash ingto n Bu re au C hief of the
_ Times, and Ba ntam Books Presi d ent Oscar Dyste l. Wicker
wrote a speci a l in tro d ucti o n fo r the book .
New Staff Members Join the Coalition
in recent week s ·severa l staff mem b e rs ha ve joinea
the Urba n Coalition and a re no w at work in th e new
he adquarters at 1815 H Street in Wa shing ton . They
includ e:
Sa rah Collins Ca re y, an a tto rney, serve d a s consulta nt to the Na tion a l Ad viso ry Com missi o n on Ci vil Disord ers an d wa s asso ciated with the Wash ington law fir m
of Arnold a nd Po rter. Mrs. Carey is a grad ua te of Rad cli ffe Coll ege a nd re ceived her law degree fr o m G eorgetown University .
Margaret Carroll, a graduate of Lawrence Co ll ege,
worked for the past seven years as a researcher, writer
and editor for the Congressional Quarterly News Service .
D
John Dean , former Regional Administrator of Office
Economic Opportunity programs in the Southeast, is a
aduate of Howard University in Washington, D. C.
Brian M. Duff, a former Washington correspondent,
ca me to the Coalitio n fr o m NASA, wh-e re he was Directo r
o f Special Eve nts in th e O ffice of Public Affairs. He is a
g raduate of the University of Michigan .
Herbe rt M. Franklin, former director of the Busine ss
and Devel opment Center of Urban America, Inc ., and
Deve lo p ment Admin istrato r of the city of Middletown,
Connecticut, is a graduate of Harvard College and
the Harvard Law School.
Peter Libassi, former special assistant to the Secretary
of HEW and director of that agency' s Office for Civil
Rights. Libossi is a graduate of Colgate University and
Yale Law School.
Richard S. Sha rpe, former Peace Corps Volunteer
serving in Ethiopia, was recently Research Assistant, Cen ter for Studies in Education and Development at Harvard. He is a graduate of Wesleyan University and the
John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard.
3
�Gardner on local coalitions
"No One Segment Can Solve the Probl e m Alon e"
Speaking at the Convention of the United Auto
Workers recently, Chairman John W. Gardner discussed
the importance of broadly based local coalitions, and
areas of activity at the local and national levels. The
following is an excerpt from his remarks:
"The need for collaboration is most dramatically
apparent in the cities themselves. No one leadership
segment can solve the problem alone . City Hall can't
go it alone. J he business communitYS_an't solve th E:._citi_s__
problems singlehand edly. All must collaborate.
" Because of this need at the local level, our national
organization set out immediately to form local coalitions.
We now have 33 and we hope to have 100 by year's
end . As in the case of the national, each local organization includes representative s from a variety of leadership segments in the community-the mayor, business,
labor, minority groups and religion .
"Now I still encounter le ading citizens who say,
'Why try to get all those people into the act? Why
don't a few of us g e t togethe r qui etly, and try to solve
some of these problems?'
" It's a reasonable sugg e stion, but hope lessly oldfashioned. It won 't work for long in any modern city.
We won 't re -establish stability in our cities until all
significant lead e rship e le men ts g e t tog eth e r, until we
bring into the same conversation all the peopl e who
exercise significant powe r- or veto powe r- in the community.
"This includes ghetto le ad e rship. Nothing is more
important to stability in the citi e s than the cre ation of


ew1 11;1,0 11H1m t,~
@[!§@fl} /j]{i{!J@/j][!
Federal Ba r Building
18 15 H Stree t, N .W
Wa shington, DC 20006
31
open , continuous and understanding communication between wh ite and black communities. This must be a
prime task of any coalition.
" Such communication is not easy. It requires hard
work and patience and imagination on the part of every
" person involved . But it is necessary. Indeed, there is
no alternative, unless we are willing to see our cities
torn apart.
We Must W ork _ aJ All Leve l!.__
"At both national and local levels the Urban
Coalition will work toward the solution of our urban
problems. We will be concerned with unemployment,
housing, education, race relations and many of the other
problems that plague the cities today. We will try to
make the public aware of those problems. We will try
to bring the nation's best talent to bear on them . We
will support constructive efforts to solve them.
" We will seek to supplement and not supplant other
efforts. We consider every organization constructively
engaged in these matters to be an ally and we will hope
to work with them and strengthen them where possible.
"The purpose of the coalition is to enable all of the
segments of our national life, represented by those various leaders, to act together toward solutions to the urban
crisis .
" I would e mphasize the importance of the coalition
principl e . The woods are full of spe cialize d organizations inte reste d in the urban crisis. Our distinction is
that we bring together le ad ership el e ments t hat do not
normally collaborate in the solution of public probl e ms ."
- - - -BULK RATE
U. S. PO STAGE
PAID
Washington, 0.C.
PE RM IT 43234
-
�</text>
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              <text> 

Vol. | e« No. 9 e June 1968

CHOW tile POI

Published by The Urban Coalition . Federal Bar Building - 1815 H St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006

Executive Committee Sets Urgent Priorities

 

l
ZA oor

 

 

 

 

“We owe it to his
memory to end inaction...”

 

The Executive Committee of the unincorporated
Urban Coalition, meeting on April 8, prefaced its
statement of urgent legislative goals with this
tribute to Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.:

“The Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. is
no longer among us to challenge our consciences
and fo press us forward toward fulfillment of a
just society. We owe it to his memory and to our
society fo end inaction in the face of urgent
national needs.

“The leadership and organizations which work
together as The Urban Coalition mourn the loss
of Dr. King as a courageous national leader and
as a member of our Steering Committee. We
here and now renew our pledge to pursue action
af both the national and communify level appro-
priate in character and scale to the crisis con-
fronting the nation.”

 

 

Tax Increase Supported
To Finance New Programs

The Executive Committee of the unincorporated Urban
Coalition met on April 8, four days after the assassination of
Martin Luther King, Jr., and adopted a set of high-priority
legislative recommendations keyed to the national crisis,

Immediately following the Executive Committee session,
Chairman John W. Gardner, accompanied by Andrew Heis-
kell and Whitney Young, Jr., held a press conference to make
the actions public.

The Executive Committee placed the highest importance
on passage by the House of Representatives of the Civil
Rights Act of 1968, with fair housing provisions, The bill
passed the House by a vote of 229 to 195 several days
later. It had previously passed the Senate.

The proposed supplemental appropriation for the Office
of Economic Opportunity also received urgent endorsement,
but was defeated in the House.

The Committee called across-the-board cuts of Federal
expenditures “irretional by definition” and strongly opposed
them.

Expenditures should be raised

If Congress rises to its responsibilities, the Committee
said, “it will increase, not cut, expenditures for essential
programs such as jobs, housing, education, and community
services.”

To finance such a program the Committee urged the
adoption of a tax increase, “pending the accomplishment
of the reordering of priorities and the reorientation of our
resources in the light of urban needs.”

The committee reaffirmed Coalition support for a public
service employment program to create one million meaningful
jobs, and public and private housing programs to produce
one million units annually.

The newly incorporated Urban Coalition Action Council
is actively seeking fulfillment of all these legislative objectives
(see page 2).

The Report of the President’s Advisory Commission on
Civil Disorders was strongly endorsed, with the pledge that
“The Urban Coalition will give the highest priority to bringing
it to the attention of leadership at all levels of both the
public and private sectors.”
 

 

Legislative Goals Outlined at Press Conference

ee

2

(eee I ae ee

Chairman John W. Gardner talks into an array of television and
radio microphones at press conference called to express urgent legis-

 

 

Action Council Is Created

To Carry Out Legislative Program

On April 8, 1968, with the approval of the Executive
Committee, two separate and distinct corporations—The
Urban Coalition and the Urban Coalition Action Council
—were created to carry out the objectives of the unin-
corporated, voluntary group previously known as the
Urban Coalition.

The new organizations will operate in completely
different areas. The Urban Coalition Action Council
will be concerned with legislative activities, and The
Urban Coalition with non-legislative programs.

The purpose of creating this new corporate arrange-
ment was to facilitate financing by making it possible to
secure tax exempt status for the Coalition under Section
501(c)(3) and for the Action Council under Section
501(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code. These exemp-
tions have now been secured. This means that contribu-
tions to the Coalition are tax deductible. Contributions
to the Action Council are not.

John W. Gardner will be chairman and chief exec-
utive officer of both corporations. The Steering Committee
of the former unincorporated Urban Coalition will serve
as the Steering Committee of the new Urban Coalition.
The same individuals, acting in separate and distinct
capacities, will serve as the Policy Council of the Action
Council.

 

 

 

 

 

lative goals. Also participating were Steering Committee Member
Whitney Young, Jr. (left) and Co-Chairman Andrew Heiskell.

Gardner Calls for Million
Public Jobs in Two Years

Chairman John W. Gardner appeared before a Senate
Labor Subcommittee recently to urge prompt approval of
a public service employment bill.

He generally endorsed S, 3063, the measure under con-
sideration, but noted that its objective of one million public
service jobs would not be reached until the third year after
enactment.

“It seems to me,” Gardner said, “that this pace should be
accelerated so that 500,000 jobs are made available the first
year and a total of one million the second year. We are in
a period of great urgency and should stretch both our fiscal
and administrative capacity to the utmost.”

He cited a recent study made for the Urban Coalition
which shows that at least 141,000 persons could be employed
“almost overnight’ in 130 cities with populations of over
100,000. Projecting the study to include smaller cities, local
governments and non-profit organizations, he added, makes
it likely that jobs could be found for 500,000 persons within
six months.

All public service jobs, Gardner emphasized, should be
meaningful and socially useful—not dead-end, make-work
projects.

He said a public service employment program should
apply to rural as well as urban areas.

 

ACTION NOTES...

The Urban Coalition has moved into new headquarters
in the Federal Bar Building, 1815 H Street, N. W., Washing-
ton (20006). Main offices occupy the sixth floor of the
building. The new telephone number is Area Code 202,
347-9630.

* * *

A new booklet containing the major addresses given
at the National Action Conference on Equal Housing Oppor-
tunities in Chicago in January has been published by the
Urban Coalition Action Council and is available on request.

* * *

The Steering Committee of The Urban Coalition and
the Policy Council of the Urban Coalition Action Council will
meet at separate sessions on June 10. The first meeting will
begin at 7 p.m. in the Tudor Room of the Shoreham Hotel.

ke ae

Local Coalitions have now been formed in 33 cities, and
several others have expressed active interest. The national
Coalition is placing new emphasis on assistance to the locals,
hopes 100 will be established by the end of the year.

* * *

During the period of widespread unrest following the
assassination of Dr. Martin Lufher King, President Johnson
called on the Urban Coalition to play a key role in efforts to
reduce tension. In response, Chairman Gardner wired the
officials of local coalitions asking that they bring together
the leadership cf their communities fo examine local tensions
and needs, and support the pending Civil Rights Act of 1968.

Ok Se

In recent issues, the Wall Street Journal, Business Week,
and Agenda Magazine have carried in-depth articles on the
work of the Coalition. Reprints are available from Coalition
headquarters.

 

Publishers Contribute Part
Of Profits From Riot Report

 

Bantam Books and The New York Times recently con-
tributed $10,000 from the profits from the sale of the
Bantam edition of the Report Of The National Advisory
Commission on Civil Rights to the Urban Coalition. Pre-
senting the check to Chairman John W. Gardner are
Tom Wicker (left), Washington Bureau Chief of the

_ Times, and Bantam Books President Oscar Dystel. Wicker

wrote a special introduction for the book.

 

In recent weeks several staff members have joined
the Urban Coalition and are now at work in the new
headquarters at 1815 H Street in Washington. They
include:

Sarah Collins Carey, an attorney, served as consul-
tant to the National Advisory Commission on Civil Dis-
orders and was associated with the Washington law firm
of Arnold and Porter. Mrs. Carey is a graduate of Rad-
cliffe College and received her law degree from George-
town University.

Margaret Carroll, a graduate of Lawrence College,
worked for the past seven years as a researcher, writer
and editor for the Congressional Quarterly News Service.

John Dean, former Regional Administrator of Office
of Economic Opportunity programs in the Southeast, is a
graduate of Howard University in Washington, D. C.

Brian M. Duff, a former Washington correspondent,

New Staff Members Join the Coalition

came to the Coalition from NASA, where he was Director
of Special Events in the Office of Public Affairs. He is a
graduate of the University of Michigan.

Herbert M. Franklin, former director of the Business
and Development Center of Urban America, Inc., and
Development Administrator of the city of Middletown,
Connecticut, is a graduate of Harvard College and
the Harvard Law School.

Peter Libassi, former special assistant to the Secretary
of HEW and director of that agency's Office for Civil
Rights. Libassi is a graduate of Colgate University and
Yale Law School.

Richard S$. Sharpe, former Peace Corps Volunteer
serving in Ethiopia, was recently Research Assistant, Cen-
ter for Studies in Education and Development at Har-
vard. He is a graduate of Wesleyan University and the
John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard.

 

 

 
 

 

Gardner on local coalitions

“Nilo One Segment Can Solve the Problem Alone”

Speaking at the Convention of the United Auto
Workers recently, Chairman John W. Gardner discussed
the importance of broadly based local coalitions, and
areas of activity at the local and national levels. The
following is an excerpt from his remarks:

“The need for collaboration is most dramatically
apparent in the cities themselves. No one leadership
segment can solve the problem alone. City Hall can’t
go it alone. The business community can’t solve the city’s
problems singlehandedly. All must collaborate.

“Because of this need at the local level, our national
organization set out immediately to form local coalitions.
We now have 33 and we hope to have 100 by year’s
end. As in the case of the national, each local organiza-
tion includes representatives from a variety of leader-
ship segments in the community—the mayor, business,
labor, minority groups and religion.

“Now | still encounter leading citizens who say,
‘Why try to get all those people into the act? Why
don’t a few of us get together quietly, and try to solve
some of these problems?’

“It's a reasonable suggestion, but hopelessly old-
fashioned. It won‘t work for long in any modern city.
We won't re-establish stability in our cities until all
significant leadership elements get together, until we
bring into the same conversation all the people who
exercise significant power—or veto power—in the com-
munity.

“This includes ghetto leadership. Nothing is more
important to stability in the cities than the creation of

open, continuous and understanding communication be-
tween white and black communities. This must be a
prime task of any coalition.

“Such communication is not easy. It requires hard
work and patience and imagination on the part of every
person involved. But it is necessary. Indeed, there is
no alternative, unless we are willing to see our cities
torn apart.

We Must Work at All Levels

“At both national and local levels the Urban
Coalition will work toward the solution of our urban
problems. We will be concerned with unemployment,
housing, education, race relations and many of the other
problems that plague the cities today. We will try to
make the public aware of those problems. We will try
to bring the nation’s best talent to bear on them. We
will support constructive efforts to solve them.

“We will seek to supplement and not supplant other
efforts. We consider every organization constructively
engaged in these matters to be an ally and we will hope
to work with them and strengthen them where possible.

“The purpose of the coalition is to enable all of the
segments of our national life, represented by those vari-
ous leaders, to act together toward solutions to the urban
crisis.

“| would emphasize the importance of the coalition
principle. The woods are full of specialized organiza-
tions interested in the urban crisis. Our distinction is
that we bring together leadership elements that do not
normally collaborate in the solution of public problems.”

 

 

 

scams (/;///(())\/ PRE POR east
THE URBAN a U.S. POSTAGE
Federal Bar Building PAID

1815 H Street, N.W

Washington, D.C 20006 measringsen Se

PERMIT 43234

 

 

 

oieestn 31

Bre
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                    <text>TY OF A.TLANT
CITY HALL
October 2, 1967
ATLANTA, GA. 30303
Tel. 522-4463 Area Code 404
IVAN ALLEN, JR., MAYOR
R. EARL LANDERS, Administrative Assistant
MRS. ANN M. MOSES, Executive Secretary
DAN E. SWEAT, JR., Director of Governmental Lia ison
MEMORANDUM
To:
Mayor Ivan Allen, Jr.
From:
Dan S weat
~
When John F e ild was in town Thursday,
discussed with him the
role which I could best play in assisting the
ban Coalition. As
I discussed it with you before, it was my feeling
t there was
no reason why I should attend all the working sub-co
ittee meetings
of the Co a lition in Washington and that John Gunther and John Feild
could represent you and the other Mayors involved without specific
repr esentation from each Mayor.
We are in agreement on this point and I will not attend any routine ·
working sessions but only those where my attendance is absolutely
necessary. He will keep in touch with me on any points where
your individual recommendations are needed.
He has asked that I act as liaison with e ight or ten Southern cities
list ed as key participants i n the Urban Coalition. Th ese are:
Atlanta, Little Rock, Savannah, Charlotte, Chattanoo ga, Nashville,
Galveston and Miami. My role would be to maintain contact with
the Mayor and/or his key representative in e ach one of these cities
with the immediate task of enco ura g ing their participation in the
O ctober 17 planning meeting for local coalitions in Chicago.
This would involve some telephone calls during the ne x t two weeks.
I belie ve this type participation at this point would be better than
trying to attend meetings every week in W a shington.
I would appr e ciate your thinking on this matter.
DS : fy
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              <text>OF ihe
“9 sf i
y

CV”

CITY HALL ATLANTA, GA. 30303
October 2, 1967 Tel. 522-4463 Area Code 404

IVAN ALLEN, JR., MAYOR

R. EARL LANDERS, Administrative Assistant
MRS. ANN M. MOSES, Executive Secretary
DAN E. SWEAT, JR., Director of Governmental Liaison

MEMORANDUM ye ) FS [
To: Mayor Ivan Allen, Jr.

When John Feild was in town Thursday, (discussed with him the

role which I could best play in assisting the ban Coalition. As

I discussed it with you before, it was my feeling t there was

no reason why I should attend all the working sub-co ittee meetings
of the Coalition in Washington and that John Gunther and John Feild
could represent you and the other Mayors involved without specific
representation from each Mayor,

From: Dan Sweat TA

  
 

    

We are in agreement on this point and I will not attend any routine
working sessions but only those where my attendance is absolutely
necessary. He will keep in touch with me on any points where
your individual recommendations are needed,

He has asked that I act as liaison with eight or ten Southern cities
listed as key participants in the Urban Coalition, These are:
Atlanta, Little Rock, Savannah, Charlotte, Chattanooga, Nashville,
Galveston and Miami. My role would be to maintain contact with
the Mayor and/or his key representative in each one of these cities
with the immediate task of encouraging their participation in the
October 17 planning meeting for local coalitions in Chicago.

This would involve some telephone calls during the next two weeks,
I believe this type participation at this point would be better than

trying to attend meetings every week in Washington,

I would appreciate your thinking on this matter.

DS: fy
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                    <text>CHANGES AS APPROVED BY THE STEERING COMMITTEE
on the
REPORT OF SPECIAL WORKING SUB-COMMITTEE ON ORGANIZATION
7.
The Coalition shall take public policy positions except where
a substantial or intense disagreement emerges.
8.
Statements should be communicated in writing or by telegram
with a specified response date indicated to all members of
the Steering Committee.
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              <text>CHANGES AS APPROVED BY THE STEERING COMMITTEE
on the
REPORT OF SPECIAL WORKING SUB-COMMITTEE ON ORGANIZATION

The Coalition shall take public policy positions except where

a substantial or intense disagreement emerges.

Statements should be communicated in writing or by telegram
with a specified response date indicated to all members of

the Steering Committee.
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--
~
MINUTES OF A MEETING OF THE STEERING COMMITTEE
New York, New York
October 9, 1967
Co-Chairman Andrew Heiskell opened the meeting by welcoming Mr. John Johnson,
President of Johnson Publications and Mr. J. H. Allen, President of McGraw-Hill
P~blications to the meeting. They are Co-Chairmen of the Communications Task
Force. By unanimous approval they were added to the Steering Committee. In
addition to this, Mr. Heiskell said that the present limited religious representation warranted additions from that segment.
REPORT ON BUDGET AND ADMINISTRATION
Coalition costs are running slightly in excess of the approved budget. It was
suggested that a finance committee made up of members from the Steering Committee
be set up. Mr. Heiskell appointed Mr. Asa T. Spaulding, Mayor Jerome Cavanagh,
and Mr. Theodore Schlesinger to that committee. They will oversee the budget and
fund raising activities.
To date, contributions have been received from the mayors and the business members.
The labor contribution is expected shortly, and the contribution from religion is
in the process of being worked out.
PROPOSALS ON ORGANIZATION AND PROCEDURES
The Report of the Special Working Sub-Committee on Organization was brought up
for discussion. There was some disagreement as to whether the National Coalition·
itself should take a public position on legislation pending before the Congress
or whether this should be done on the local level. It was decided, however, that
any statements released by the National Coalition would be seen by all members
of the Steering Committee before being made public. Specific changes were made
in Paragraphs 7 and 8 (see attached) and the public policy position was approved.
PRESENTATION OF TASK PROGRAMS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Over fifty cities have indicated that they are interested in setting up their own
local coalitions. To assist these communities, as well as others, a one-day
planning session will be held on Tuesday, October 17, in Chicago. This session,
hosted by Mayor Daley, will be attended by representatives from several hundred
cities.
The Co- Chairmen of the Task Force on Communications will be recruiting ten
leaders in the various areas of communication . Contact has been made with both
the Magazine Association and the Advertising Council. Both have expressed an
�•
-2-
interest in working with the Coalition. It was suggested that Urban America might
serve as liaison between the Advertising Council and the Coalition.
The Co-Chairmen of the Task Force on Reconstruction Investment and Urban Development have met and have agreed on the expansion of the Task Force. They have
assigned their working committee to develop r ecommended goals and a task force
program. The full task force membership will meet on October 19.
The Task Force on Educational Dispari t ies and the Task Force on Equal Housing
Opportunity are in the process of holding working committee meetings to develop
task force programs.
The Task Force on Priva te Employment is scheduling meetings in three cities with
local private employment task forces in preparation fo r a national private emp loyment conferenc e.
REPORT ON LEGISLATION
Mayor Lindsay reported on the Task Force's activities on behalf of the Cl ark-Javits
Amendment . He noted that the Prouty compromise failed by five v otes . He a lso
noted that a new effort would be made in the Senate and an additional effort in
the House to pass an emergency public employment meas u re. He said that the l egislative committee fe lt that two other pending measures related directly to the
employment problem. One was adoption of the poverty legislation; the other was
defeat of the Welfare Amendments to the Social Security legi slati on.
There was intense discus s ion relative to the position of the Steering Committee
on this legislation. A consensus was reached that there shou ld be prepared a
positi on paper on the Welfare Amendments to be distributed to the Steering Committee
members to determine their reaction.
URBAN ECONOMI~ COUNCIL
A committee wil l be made up of members from the Steering Committee to work with
Urban America on setting up the Urban Economic Council.
Next meeting of the Steering Committee will be at 7:30 p.m. on December 18 , 1967,
in Detroit, Michigan.
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              <text>MINUTES OF A MEETING OF THE STEERING COMMITTEE
New York, New York

October 9, 1967

Co-Chairman Andrew Heiskell opened the meeting by welcoming Mr. John Johnson,
President of Johnson Publications and Mr. J. H. Allen, President of McGraw-Hill
Publications to the meeting. They are Co-Chairmen of the Communications Task
Force, By unanimous approval they were added to the Steering Committee, In
addition to this, Mr. Heiskell said that the present limited religious repre-
sentation warranted additions from that segment,

REPORT ON BUDGET AND ADMINISTRATION

Coalition costs are running slightly in excess of the approved budget. It was
suggested that a finance committee made up of members from the Steering Committee
be set up. Mr. Heiskell appointed Mr. Asa T. Spaulding, Mayor Jerome Cavanagh,
and Mr, Theodore Schlesinger to that committee, They will oversee the budget and
fund raising activities.

To date, contributions have been received from the mayors and the business members.
The labor contribution is expected shortly, and the contribution from religion is

in the process of being worked out,

PROPOSALS ON ORGANIZATION AND PROCEDURES

 

The Report of the Special Working Sub-Committee on Organization was brought up
for discussion, There was some disagreement as to whether the National Coalition
itself should take a public position on legislation pending before the Congress
or whether this should be done on the local level. It was decided, however, that
any statements released by the National Coalition would be seen by all members

of the Steering Committee before being made public. Specific changes were made
in Paragraphs 7 and 8 (see attached) and the public policy position was approved.

PRESENTATION OF TASK PROGRAMS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Over fifty cities have indicated that they are interested in setting up their own
local coalitions. To assist these communities, as well as others, a one-day
planning session will be held on Tuesday, October 17, in Chicago. This session,
hosted by Mayor Daley, will be attended by representatives from several hundred
cities,

The Co-Chairmen of the Task Force on Communications will be recruiting ten
leaders in the various areas of communication, Contact has been made with both
the Magazine Association and the Advertising Council. Both have expressed an
a

interest in working with the Coalition. It was suggested that Urban America might
serve as liaison between the Advertising Council and the Coalition,

The Co-Chairmen of the Task Force on Reconstruction Investment and Urban Develop-
ment have met and have agreed on the expansion of the Task Force. They have
assigned their working committee to develop recommended goals and a task force
program, The full task force membership will meet on October 19.

The Task Force on Educational Disparities and the Task Force on Equal Housing
Opportunity are in the process of holding working committee meetings to develop

task force programs,

The Task Force on Private Employment is scheduling meetings in three cities with
local private employment task forces in preparation for a national private employ-
ment conference,

REPORT ON LEGISLATION

Mayor Lindsay reported on the Task Force's activities on behalf of the Clark-Javits
Amendment. He noted that the Prouty compromise failed by five votes. He also
noted that a new effort would be made in the Senate and an additional effort in

the House to pass an emergency public employment measure, He said that the legis-
lative committee felt that two other pending measures related directly to the
employment problem. One was adoption of the poverty legislation; the other was
defeat of the Welfare Amendments to the Social Security legislation,

There was intense discussion relative to the position of the Steering Committee

on this legislation. A consensus was reached that there should be prepared a
position paper on the Welfare Amendments to be distributed to the Steering Committee
members to determine their reaction,

URBAN ECONOMIC COUNCIL

A committee will be made up of members from the Steering Committee to work with
Urban America on setting up the Urban Economic Council,

Next meeting of the Steering Committee will be at 7:30 p.m. on December 18, 1967,
in Detroit, Michigan,
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                    <text>BUDGET AUGUST 1, 1967 - JANUARY 31, 1968
Salaries:
Professional Staff (7)
Clerical (5)
Employer Contributions
$43,000
11,500
1,500
$ 56,000
Program Expenses:
Conferences and meetings
Mailings]
Publications and printing
Consultant fees
$ 3,000
2,500
8,000
5,000
18,500
Operating Expenses:
Office Rent
Furniture Rental
Equipment Rental
Telephone and Telegraph
Office Supplies
Insurance
Travel
Subscriptions
$ 4,600
3,600
600
1,200
1,500
250
5,200
50
17,000
August Convocation
TOTAL
8,500
~100,000
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            <elementText elementTextId="26557">
              <text>BUDGET AUGUST 1, 1967 - JANUARY 31, 1968

Salaries:
Professional Staff (7)
Clerical (5)
Employer Contributions

Program Expenses:
Conferences and meetings
Mailings ]
Publications and printing
Consultant fees

Operating Expenses:
Office Rent
Furniture Rental
Equipment Rental
Telephone and Telegraph
Office Supplies
Insurance
Travel
Subscriptions

August Convocation

TOTAL

$43,000
11,500

1,500

$ 3,000
2,500
8,000

5,000

$ 4,600
3,600
600
1,200
1,500
250
5,200
50

$ 56,000

18,500

17 ,000

8,500

$100,000
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                  <elementText elementTextId="26608">
                    <text>CLASS OF SERVICE
This is a fas t message
unless its d efe rred char•
actcr is ind icated by t he
proper symbol.
WESTERN UNION
W. P . MARSHALL
CHA I RMAN O F
THE BO A RD
TELEGRAM
®
SYMBOLS
DL = Day Letter
NL =N igh t Letter
R . W . M c FALL
PRESIDENT
LT _ I ntern atio n a l
- Letter Telegram
The fi lin g time shown in the da te line o n domes tic telegrams is LOCAL T IME at point of origin . T ime of receipt is LOCAL T IME at poinc of destination
742P EST NOV 3 67 AH388 CTC 516
w ncvo;o rxz1
TXZ1 PD TX WASHINGTON DC 3 NFT
DAN SWEAT
OFF ICE 0:- THE MAOR CITY HALL A11.ANTA GA
THE WORKING COMMITTEE WILL MEET AT 2100 PM ON MONDAY, NOVEMBER
27 IN THE NEW YORK SUITE OF TH.E MAYFLOER HOTEL, WASMiflGTON
DC TO CONS IDER THE AGEN:&gt;A FOR THE DECEMBER 1 g STEER ING COMMITTEE
MEE·ING
JOHM FEILD RON M LINTON NATIONAL COORDINATORS THE URBAN
COALITION •
.
SF1201(R2-65)
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="26609">
              <text> 

CLass oF SERVICE | | ; lt iQ SYMBOLS &gt;
—— \
This is a fast message a DL =Day Letter
unless its deferred char- NL=Night Letter

acter is indicated by the W. P. MARSHALL 4.8 E J E GR A M R. W. McFALL 7a a
proper symbol. CHAIRMAN OF THE BoarD : PRESIDENT LT: insecnanicpel se

The filing time shown in the date line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIME at point of origin, Time of receipt is LOCAL TIME at point of destination

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

7TuoP EST NOV 3 67 AH388 CTC516
W TXY030 TXZ!1 TX21 PD TX WASHINGTON DC 3 NFT

DAN SWEAT

OFF ICE OF THE MAOR CITY HALL ATLANTA GA

THE WORKING COMMITTEE WILL MEET AT 2:00 PM ON MONDAY, NOVEMBER
27 IN THE NEW YORK SUITE OF THE MAYFLOER HOTEL, WASHINGTON
DC TO CONSIDER THE AGENDA FOR THE DECEMBER 18 STEERING COMMITTEE
MEEING

JOHN FEILD RON M LINTON NATIONAL COORDINATORS THE URBAN COALITION.

SF1201(R2-65)
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                  <elementText elementTextId="26606">
                    <text>SYMBOLS
CLASS OF SERVICE
This is a fast message
unless its defe rr ed cha r#
actcr is indicated by the
p roper symbol.
W . P. MARSH A LL
CH A I RMAN O F T HE B OAR D
TELEGRAM
®
L T- l ntcr-natio n a l
- Letter T clegram
1102A EST NOV 6 67 AC072 PC078 WMR023
WDO~O
(WMR)
PD 6 EXTRA DUPLICATE &amp; CORRECTED COPY WASHil'GTON DC
6 NF"T
DAM SWEAT
OFFICE OF THE MAYOR CITY HALL ATLA
Tt£ WORKING COMMITTEE WILL ~EET AT 2:00
PM ON MONDAY, NOVEMBER
.
27 IN Tt-E .NEW YORK SUITE OF THE MAYFLOWER -HOTEL, WASHINGTON, ·
D. Ce TO CONSIDER THE AGENDA FOR THE DECEMBER 18 STEERING COMMITTEE
MEETif\G
JOHN FEILD RON M LINTON NATIONAL COORDINATORS THE URBAN COALITION
2:00 27 18.
SF1201 (RZ-65)
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="26607">
              <text> 

Crass oF SERVICE V E TER N | | | N TO N | a SYMBOLS ‘
This is a fast message DL =Day Letter

NL=Nighr Letrer

 

unless its deferred char-

er is indic seeaiby the WwW. P. MARSHALL TEI EGR A M. R. W. McFALL
proper symbol. CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

  
  
 
    

 

 

 

International

\. LT= ~ Letter Telegram J

E appoint of destination

 

The filing time shown in the date line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIME at point of origin. Time $f receipt is LOCAL

4902A EST NOV 6 67 ACO72 PCO78 WMRO24

wD030
(WMR) PD 6 EXTRA DUPLICATE &amp; CORRECTED COPY WASHINGTON DC
6 NFT
DAN SWEAT
OFFICE OF THE MAYOR CITY HALL ATLA
THE WORKING COMMITTEE WILL MEET AT 2200 PM ON MONDAY, NOVEMBER
27 IN THE NEW YORK SUITE OF THE MAYFLOWER HOTEL, WASHINGTON,
De Ce TO CONSIDER THE AGENDA FOR THE DECEMBER 18 STEERING COMMITTEE
MEETING
JOHN FEILD RON M LINTON NATIONAL COORDINATORS THE URBAN COALITION

2200 27 18.

SF1201(R2-65)
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                    <text>November 7, 1967
Mr . John Feild
Co - Coordinater
The Urban Coalition
1819 H Street, N. W .
Suite 220
Washington, D . C , 20006
Dear J ohn:
I will be unable to attend the November 27 Working Committee
me ting of the U:Tban Coalition .
If any particular point com s up on which you n ed some specific
word from Mayor Allen, plea e 1 t me know.
Sine -r ly yours,
Dan Sw
DS:fy
t
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="26605">
              <text> 

November 7, 1967

Mr. John Feild
Co-Coordinater

The Urban Coalition

1819 H Street, N. W.
Suite 220

Washington, D. C. 20006

Dear John:

I will be unable to attend the November 27 Working Committee
meeting of the Urban Coalition.

If any particular point comes up on which you need some specific
word from Mayor Allen, please let me know,

Sincerely yours,

Dan Sweat

DS:fy
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                    <text>October 27, 1967
NATIONAL COORDINATORS WEEKLY REPORT
LOCAL COALITIONS
Six cities have now announced the formation of urban coalitions and
intend to affiliate with The Urban Coalition--Detroit, New York City,
Minneapolis, Gary, Indianapolis, and Atlanta. Sparked by the Chi~ago
"Mobilizing Urban Coalitions" planning session dozens of other cities
now have organizing committees.
The California League of Cities, meeting in San Francisco, formally
e ndorsed th e formation of coalitions in all its constituent cities
on a motion by Mayor Floyd Hyde of Fresno supported by officials of
San Diego. Both cities announced they are organizing coalitions.
Regional meetings like the one in Chicago have been scheduled for
San Francisco on November 30 and New York in early December.
PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT
On October 25, some 40 major Pittsburgh employers and labor leaders
attended a meeting hosted by Mayor Joseph M. Barr on private industry
pla ns for hiring hard-core unemployed.
On October 27, at the invitation of Mayor Herman Katz of Gary and
Mr. George Jedenoff, Superintendent of the U.S. Steel Gary Work s,
The Urban Coalition Task Force on Private Employment joined with
sev eral hundred leading Gary employe r s a nd unions in developing a
progra m o f expanded e mployment opportunities. Mr. David Stahl, o f
Mayor Daley' s o ffi c e r e p resenting t h e Task Fo r c e , s poke b rief ly a t
the luncheon .
Other local mee t i ngs on priva te employme nt have been scheduled f or
Ba ltimore (Nove mber 14 ) and De troit (Nove mber 2 1) . Task Force c o chairman Gerald L. Phi llipp e wi ll s p eak a t both meet i ngs.
In Balt imor e, Mayo r Theodore McKeldin and Counc i l President Thoma s
D 'Al esandr o and fift een major i ndus tria l lea ders are convening a
meeting of top manag e ment representatives o f Ba ltimore firms to
launch a program of e x panding Negro entrepreneurship in the ghetto
s timulated by sub- contract arrangements. with leading industries .
•
�(2)
This is being viewed as a "breakthrough" type of program and is
being carried out through the Baltimore Council on Equal Business
Opportunity (CEBO). CEBO is a pr·o ject of The Potomac Institute.
In Detroit, the New Detroit Committee's employment and education
committee is convening a meeting of industrial and labor leaders
to discuss expansion of private employment in the ghetto. The
Ford Motor Company has announced that it will recruit 6500 new
workers from the central city and the Michigan Bell Telephone Company
has announced plans to concentrate its training efforts in an allNegro high school in the center of Detroit.
LEGISLATION
Coalition co-chairme n Andrew Heiskell and A. Philip Randolph
urged members of the House/Senate Conference Committee on Independent
Offices Appropriations to adopt the Senate's recommendations for
funding model cities and rent supplements--$637 for model citi es
arid $40 million for rent supplements. Rent supplements received
$10 mi llion (th e House had earlie r appr oved no f unds) and model
cities received $312 (the House had approved $237 million).
The f a ct sheet and position paper on the Social Se curity amendments
will be mailed to the Steering Committee the first part of nex t week.
EDUCATI ONAL DISPARITIES
The Task Force will meet on November 7 to map its program and round
out its membe r sh i p .
HOUSING , RECONSTRUCTI ON AND I NVESTMENT
The Task Fo rce had t o r eschedu l e i ts October 19th meet ing f o r earl y
November.
EQUAL HOUS ING OPPORTUNITI ES
Task Force working committee meets November 3 in Washington to
consider a pilot three city pro ject invo lving development of new
lower-income housing o n a n open o ccupancy b asis in suburban areas.
Also scheduled for the meeting are plans to draw together some 30 0
Fair Housing Committees now operating in suburban communities for
a national action session on open housing to be held in Chicago
e arly in January.
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              <text>October 27, 1967

NATIONAL COORDINATORS WEEKLY REPORT

LOCAL COALITIONS

Six cities have now announced the formation of urban coalitions and
intend to affiliate with The Urban Coalition--Detroit, New York City,
Minneapolis, Gary, Indianapolis, and Atlanta. Sparked by the Chicago
"Mobilizing Urban Coalitions" planning session dozens of other cities
now have organizing committees.

The California League of Cities, meeting in San Francisco, formally
endorsed the formation of coalitions in all its constituent cities
on a motion by Mayor Floyd Hyde of Fresno supported by officials of
San Diego. Both cities announced they are organizing coalitions.

Regional meetings like the one in Chicago have been scheduled for
San Francisco on November 30 and New York in early December.

PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT

On October 25, some 40 major Pittsburgh employers and labor leaders
attended a meeting hosted by Mayor Joseph M. Barr on private industry
plans for hiring hard-core unemployed.

On October 27, at the invitation of Mayor Herman Katz of Gary and
Mr. George Jedenoff, Superintendent of the U.S. Steel Gary Works,
The Urban Coalition Task Force on Private Employment joined with
several hundred leading Gary employers and unions in developing a
program of expanded employment opportunities. Mr. David Stahl, of
Mayor Daley's office representing the Task Force, spoke briefly at
the luncheon.

Other local meetings on private employment have been scheduled for
Baltimore (November 14) and Detwit (November 21). Task Force co-
chairman Gerald L. Phillippe will speak at both meetings.

In Baltimore, Mayor Theodore McKeldin and Council President Thomas
D'Alesandro and fifteen major industrial leaders are convening a
meeting of top management representatives of Baltimore firms to
launch a program of expanding Negro entrepreneurship in the ghetto
stimulated by sub-contract arrangements with leading industries.
(2)

This is being viewed as a "breakthrough" type of program and is
being carried out through the Baltimore Council on Equal Business
Opportunity (CEBO). CEBO is a project of The Potomac Institute.

In Detroit, the New Detroit Committee's employment and education
committee is convening a meeting of industrial and labor leaders

to discuss expansion of private employment in the ghetto. The

Ford Motor Company has announced that it will recruit 6500 new
workers from the central city and the Michigan Bell Telephone Company
has announced plans to concentrate its training efforts in an all-
Negro high school in the center of Detroit.

LEGISLATION

Coalition co-chairmen Andrew Heiskell and A. Philip Randolph

urged members of the House/Senate Conference Committee on Independent
Offices Appropriations to adopt the Senate's recommendations for
funding model cities and rent supplements--$637 for model cities

and $40 million for rent supplements. Rent supplements received

$10 million (the House had earlier approved no funds) and model
cities received $312 (the House had approved $237 million).

The fact sheet and position paper on the Social Security amendments
will be mailed to the Steering Committee the first part of next week.

EDUCATIONAL DISPARITIES

The Task Force will meet on November 7 to map its program and round
out its membership.

HOUSING, RECONSTRUCTION AND INVESTMENT

The Task Force had to reschedule its October 19th meeting for early
November.

EQUAL HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES

Task Force working committee meets November 3 in Washington to
consider a pilot three city project involving development of new
lower-income housing on an open occupancy basis in suburban areas.
Also scheduled for the meeting are plans to draw together some 300
Fair Housing Committees now operating in suburban communities for
a national action session on open housing to be held in Chicago
early in January.
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                    <text>October 27, 1967
MEMORANDUM
TO:
Members of the Steering Committee
FROM:
Steering Committee Co-Chairmen
The next meeting of the Steering Committee will be held
on December 18 at 4:00 p.m. in the Van Antwerp Room on
the 8th Floor of the Veterans Memorial Building, 151
West Jefferson Street, Detroit, Michigan. Mayor Jerome
P. Cavanagh will host a dinner for the members of the
Steering Committee or their representatives to be served
in the penthouse at 6:30 p.m.
Please advise the National Coordinating Office as to
whether you and/or your designee will be present.
The Urban Coalition
1819 H Street, N . W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
(202) 293-1530
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              <text>October 27, 1967

 

MEMORANDUM

TO: Members of the Steering Committee

FROM: Steering Committee Co-Chairmen

The next meeting of the Steering Committee will be held
on December 18 at 4:00 p.m. in the Van Antwerp Room on
the 8th Floor of the Veterans Memorial Building, 151
West Jefferson Street, Detroit, Michigan. Mayor Jerome
P. Cavanagh will host a dinner for the members of the
Steering Committee or their representatives to be served
in the penthouse at 6:30 p.m.

Please advise the National Coordinating Office as to
whether you and/or your designee will be present.

The Urban Coalition
1819 H Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
(202) 293-1530
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                    <text>FROM:
Ivan Allen, Jr.
D
For your information
D
Please refer to the attached correspondence and make the
necessary reply.
0
F ORM 25 - 4
Advise me the status of the attached.
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              <text>Office of the’ Mayor

TO: ALA

 

FROM: Ivan Allen, Jr.

L] For your information

{_] Please refer to the attached correspondence and make the

necessary reply.

(_] Advise me the status of the attached.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FORM 25-4
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                    <text>C
y
F.ATL
CITY HALL
ATLANTA, GA. 30303
Tel. 522-4463 Area Code 404
November 2, 1967
IVAN ALLEN, JR., MAY~R
R. EARL LANDERS, Administrative Assistant
MRS. ANN M. MOSES, Executive Secretary .
DAN E. SWEAT, JR., Director of Governmental Liaison
MEMORANDUM
To:
Mayor I van Allen, Jr.
From: Dan Sweat
-{]!53
Attached is a memorandum which you forwarded to me conc erning
the D ecember 18 meeting of the Urban C o alition Steering C ommittee
in Detroit.
The Washington office has inquired as to whether or not you plan
to attend this meeting. What shall I t ell them?
DS:fy
a
/V{J,I
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              <text> 

CITY HALL ATLANTA, GA. 30303

Tel. 522-4463 Area Code 404
November 2, 1967

IVAN ALLEN, JR., MAYOR

R. EARL LANDERS, Administrative Assistant
MRS. ANN M, MOSES, Executive Secretary -
DAN E. SWEAT, JR., Director of Governmental Liaison

MEMORANDUM

To: Mayor Ivan Allen, Jr.

From: Dan Sweat SS

Attached is a memorandum which you forwarded to me concerning
the December 18 meeting of the Urban Coalition Steering Committee
in Detroit.

The Washington office has inquired as to whether or not you plan
to attend this meeting. What shall I tell them?

DS: fy

To Chu Sweul-
Lp Kat foley fo atfeasl
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                    <text>November 20 , 1967
Mr . John Feild
National Coordinator
The Urban Coalition
1819 H Street, N . W .
Suite 220
Washington, D. C . 20006
Dear John:
Mayor Allen will not be able to attend the December 18
Detroit St ering Committee m.e ting.
Unfortun tely , l will not be ble to be theJ"e either so please
fe 1 f re to carry on without u •
Sincerely yours .,
Dan Sweat
DS:fy
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              <text> 

November 20, 1967

Mr. John Feild

National Coordinator

The Urban Coalition

1819 H Street, N. W.
Suite 220

Washington, D. C, 20006

Dear John:

Mayor Allen will not be able to attend the December 18
Detroit Steering Committee meeting.

Unfortunately, I will not be able to be there either so please
feel free to carry on without us,

Sincerely yours,

Dan Sweat

DS :fy

ee oS a ee ee ras OT a a aS a a a

 
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uae Fists
sy}
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                    <text>REPORT OF THE LOCAL COAL ITION DIVISION
TO THE EXE CUTIVE COM.MI TTEE
December 16, 1968
I.
Accomplishments of Coalitions
The "older gene ration" of coalitions , with increas ing frequency, is
showing tangible and substantial re s ults; the younger coalitions are,
in many insta nces , cons ume d by o rganizationa l problems . Some illustrative accomplishme nts are listed:
The Miami Coalition, in collaboration with the United Black
Federa tion, a bl a ck organization formed with the encourage ment and cooperation of members of the coa l ition, h a s taken
significant steps to ease police- community relations. It is
currently f o rmulating programs in o ther fields identified
as key to Mi a mi's needs.
Ten (or more ) coalitions are aggressively c reating entrepreneurship o pportuni ties f o r minorities. The New York Coa lition's
Venture Capital Corporation has just made its f i rs t loan, in
cooperation with the Harlem Commonwea lth Council. The comp l ementary Coaliti on Development Corporation h as begun with a
case load o f 203 entrepreneurs s eeking t echnica l as sistance .
Plainfi e ld and Racine h a ve h e l ped establis h sma ll companies .
REC Industries , a small manufacturing company estab li shed by
the Ra ci ne Environment Committee now employs and is training
35 "hard core " youths. Both the Philade l phia and New York
coaliti ons h ave active programs designe d t o enhance the
capabilities and opportun iti es o f mino r ity con tractors.
Most coalitions are striving to re lieve unemployment, consist ently i n collaboration with the loca l NAB effo rts. The New
Detroit Committee has found 50,000 j obs; Minneapo lis ha s
promote d coordination o f NAB efforts with other o rgani zations;
Fresno h as estab l ished a Manageme nt Council f or Mer it Employmen t;
Riverside h as formed a Job Opportunities Counci l ; and Tacoma has
establ ished a ghetto area employment o ffice which has plaqed
300 h ard-core une mp loye d.
The Winston- Sa l e m Coalition h as estab li s h e d a Housing Foundation
{with a million d ol l ar budget ), and h as h e lped finance a hous ing
proj ect f or the elderly. Other coalitions with strong hous ing
activities include Detroit, Fre sno, Lima, Minneapolis, New York,
Philade lphi a , and Tacoma.
The New Detroit Committee i s pressi n g l egal action t o get more
adequate reso u rces for core-city sch oo l s. Bridgeport, Minneapo li s,
and Racine are conce ntrating on scholarships for des e rving
minority college s tudents. Detroit a l so h as stimulated the
formation of partnerships between schools and major companies,
�Page Two
L. C. Div. Report
and Newark has proposed private sector construction and operation of schools. New York has helped find sponsors for 15
Street Academies, whos e contributions will amount to $600,000
annually. New York also has a ttempted to come to g~ips with
the city's decentralization crisis through public education and
offers of mediation. The Philadelphia Coalition is launching
an employment training program by establishing "academies" in
high schools which are sponsored and operated by major compan ies.
Three academies are being o rgan i zed in Of fice Management, Banking
and Finance, Aviation and Aerospace, and in Electronics.
Coalitions in Detroit, Newark, New York, Baltimore, New Orleans,
Philadelphi a , Plainfield, Racine, and Saginaw are promoting legislative activity either at the local, state or Federal level.
II.
Established Coalitions
New Bedford, Massachusetts established a coalition in late November;
this brings the total of established coalitions to 40.
III.
Hou.sing Con fere nce for Coalitions
During 1969 the Urban Coalition, with the help of the National Institute
of Public Affa irs, will provide a s e ries of conferences to help coalitions
develop effective strategies in particul ar substantive areas. The first
of the s eries , To Impr ove a City ' s Housing , will be held on Feb r u ary 6
and 7 in Washington. This conference i s specifica lly d es igne d to h e lp
the staf f and hous ing ta s k forc e me mbers o f coa litions to ident ify the i r
rol e and strategies in improving the loca l hous ing situ at ion.
IV.
Organizing Efforts
Efforts are currently underway to establish coa litions in 33 cities.
Thi s tota l includes Chic ago , Illinoi s and Durh am , North Caro lina. Coa li tions are e x p e cted to be a nnounc e d soon in San Francisco, Kansas City
and Dayton. ·Mr. Walter Re uther h as scheduled a luncheon on January 9 to
advance organi zing efforts in Michigan cities . .
At the Novembe r mee ting , the Steeri ng Committee resolved to aid. in the
formati on of loca l coa litions . All 38 members were contacted by letter
as a cons equence , r equ es ting assistance in relation to spe ci f ic cities.
Te n members h a v e responded to this r equ es t; s even me mbers h a v e p r ovide d
the n ame s of individu a l s who can assist in a total o f t we lve of the
target cities:
Since the last meeting on Nove mber 1 3, the following Steering Committee
members h ave made or wil l make speech e s:
Mayor Nafta lin
Cl e v e l and , November 21
Mr. Close
Corpus Christi, January 28.
.,
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              <text>Lis

REPORT OF THE LOCAL COALITION DIVISION
TO THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

December 16, 1968

Accomplishments of Coalitions

 

The "older generation" of coalitions, with increasing frequency, is -
showing tangible and substantial results; the younger coalitions are,
in many instances, consumed by organizational problems. Some illus-
trative accomplishments are listed:

—

The Miami Coalition, in collaboration with the United Black
Federation, a black organization formed with the encourage-
ment and cooperation of members of the coalition, has taken
significant steps to ease police-community relations. It is
currently formulating programs in other fields identified

as key to Miami's needs.

Ten (or more) coalitions are aggressively creating entrepre-
neurship opportunities for minorities. The New York Coalition's
Venture Capital Corporation has just made its first loan, in
cooperation with the Harlem Commonwealth Council. The comple-
mentary Coalition Development Corporation has begun with a ,
case load of 203 entrepreneurs seeking technical assistance.
Plainfield and Racine have helped establish small companies.
REC Industries, a small manufacturing company established by
the Racine Environment Committee now employs and is training
35 "hard core" youths. Both the Philadelphia and New York
coalitions have active programs designed to enhance the
capabilities and opportunities of minority contractors.

Most coalitions are striving to relieve unemployment, consis-
tently in collaboration with the local NAB efforts. The New
Detroit Committee has found 50,000 jobs; Minneapolis has
promoted coordination of NAB efforts with other organizations;
Fresno has established a Management Council for Merit Employment;
Riverside has formed a Job Opportunities Council; and Tacoma has
established a ghetto area employment office which has placed

300 hard-core unemployed. J

The Winston-Salem Coalition has established a Housing Foundation
(with a million dollar budget), and has helped finance a housing
project for the elderly. Other coalitions with strong housing
activities include Detroit, Fresno, Lima, Minneapolis, New York,
Philadelphia, and Tacoma.

The New Detroit Committee is pressing legal action to get more
adequate resources for core-city schools. Bridgeport, Minneapolis,
and Racine are concentrating on scholarships for deserving
minority college students. Detroit also has stimulated the
formation of partnerships between schools and major companies,
Le; Dine. Report Page Two

and Newark has proposed private sector construction and oper-
ation of schools. New York has helped find sponsors for 15
Street Academies, whose contributions will amount to $600,000
annually. New York also has attempted to come to grips with

the city's decentralization crisis through public education and
offers of mediation. The Philadelphia Coalition is launching

an employment training program by establishing "academies" in
high schools which are sponsored and operated by major companies.
Three academies are being organized in Office Management, Banking
and Finance, Aviation and Aerospace, and in Electronics.

= Coalitions in Detroit, Newark, New York, Baltimore, New Orleans,
Philadelphia, Plainfield, Racine, and Saginaw are promoting legis-
lative activity either at the local, state or Federal level.

II. Established Coalitions

 

New Bedford, Massachusetts established a coalition in late November;
this brings the total of established coalitions to 40.

III. Housing Conference for Coalitions

 

During 1969 the Urban Coalition, with the help of the National Institute
of Public Affairs, will provide a series of conferences to help coalitions
develop effective strategies in particular substantive areas. The first
of the series, To Improve a City's Housing, will be held on February 6

and 7 in Washington. This conference is specifically designed to help

the staff and housing task force members of coalitions to identify their
role and strategies in improving the local housing situation.

 

IV. Organizing Efforts

 

Efforts are currently underway to establish coalitions in 33 cities.

This total includes Chicago, Illinois and Durham, North Carolina. Coali-
tions are expected to be announced soon in San Francisco, Kansas City

and Dayton. -Mr. Walter Reuther has scheduled a luncheon on January 9 to
advance organizing efforts in Michigan cities.

At the November meeting, the Steering Committee resolved to aid in the
formation of local coalitions. All 38 members were contacted by letter
as a consequence, requesting assistance in relation to specific cities.
Ten members have responded to this request; seven members have provided
the names of individuals who can assist in a total of twelve of the
target cities.

Since the last meeting on November 13, the following Steering Committee
members have made or will make speeches:

Mayor Naftalin - Cleveland, November 21

Mr. Close - Corpus Christi, January 28.
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                <text>Box 7, Folder 9, Document 20</text>
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        <name>Box 7 Folder 9</name>
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        <name>Folder topic: Urban Coalition | Miscellaneous | 1967-1969</name>
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