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                    <text>T ABL E I I
,,
SCHEDULE OF EXAMINATION \&lt;IBIGHTS AND PHASES
ORAL
EXAM
TNG SCHOOL
AVERAGE
Fire Apparatus Operator
(Appointed by Chief)
Fire Rescue Lieutenant
(Appointed by Chief)
Fire Lieutenant
25%
25%
Fire Captain
70%
30%
Fire Ba ttalion Chie f
70%
30%
Fire Training Chief
35%
30%
Deputy &amp; First Deputy Fire Chie f
Fire Investi~ator I
WRITTEN
EXAM
50%
35%
100%
50%
50%
Fire Investigator II
100%
Fire Harshal
100%
Fire Dispatcher
(Qualified by Fire Alarm Superintendent)
Because of the infrequency of vacancies and the specialized nature of the
work requirements and exaoination procedures for the positions of Fire
Alarm Superintendent, Fire Equipment Superintendent, Fire Dispatcher Supervisori and Assistant Fire Equipment Superintendent will be set when such
vacancies occur .
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              <text>TABLE II

SCHEDULE OF EXAMINATION WEIGHTS AND PHASES

ORAL TNG SCHOOL WRITTEN
EXAM AVERAGE EXAM
Fire Apparatus Operator (Appointed by Chief)
Fire Rescue Lieutenant (Appointed by Chief)
Fire Lieutenant 25% 25% 50%
Fire Captain 70% 30%
Fire Battalion Chief 70% 30%
Fire Training Chief 35% 30% 35%

Deputy &amp; First Deputy Fire Chief 100%

Fire Investigator I 50% 50%

Fire Investigator II 100%

Fire Marshal 100%

Fire Dispatcher (Qualified by Fire Alarm Superintendent)

Because of the infrequency of vacancies and the specialized nature of the
work requirements and examination procedures for the positions of Fire
Alarm Superintendent, Fire Equipment Superintendent, Fire Dispatcher Super-
visor, and Assistant Fire Equipment Superintendent will be set when such
vacancies occur.
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                    <text>I
i
I
\
.Auguat 18, 1969
DUM
,
FROM: D nSw
t
Chi _f Will' m&amp; h s writt n letter to
yor .AU n ubmitting inform- Uon
which ddr
it elf to th "
mo:t'andum R


rdin Diacrimination


A ain t Black Firemen of .Atlanta." pr a nt d to th
yor and Fir Depa.rt ..
ment ollic le rn Augu t 8th.
Th l tter c&lt;&gt;ntaina attachm nta which indud
a1unu:n 1:y nd naly is o1
promotional policies,
d ecdption of firing r &lt;:tic s
d
tem nt of
plor tion r gardin th Atlanta ir m n'•
ere tion Club. .Abo incl\ld d
uat 15th rn mo fr
Chief Willi ma to a.U p J'•onn l ol th Atlanta
rtm nt r it r Una Fir D p rtm nt polict.
in · l vtn th prop r
lonn f v rbal ddr • of fir m
nd •
doT offic r
d
a nment of
fire station per.aonn 1 a ctina officer or xi,- a.ppar _ tu.a oper tors.
yor
D :lr
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              <text>i ce) ae moh m - we.) 2 o? SEs 1 Po?) oes a *~ = rt TSE PSS OFF “Ts se

August 18, 1969

MEMORANDUM
‘FROM: Dan Sweat

Chief Williame has written a letter to Mayor Allen submitting information
which addresses itself to the "Memorandum Regarding Discrimination
Against Black Firemen of Atlanta" presented to the Mayor and Fire Depart-
ment officials on August 8th.

The letter contains attachments which includes a summary and analysis of
promotional policies, a description of firing practices and a statement of
exploration regarding the Atlanta Firemen's Recreation Club. Also included
is an August 15th memo from Chief Williams to all personnel of the Atlanta
Fire Department reiterating Fire Department policies inwbiving the proper
form of verbal address of firemen and superior officers and assignment of
fire station personnel as acting officers or extra apparatus operators.

Ihave given copies of all correspondence between Chief Williams and Mayor

Allen to Mr. William Hamer, Fireman at Station 16, Spokesman for the
Black Firemen.

DS:ird

i Pe Bln me

a
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                    <text>~-.us ,
16 YONGE ST. S. E., ATLANTA, GA. 30312
(404) 525-8441
{il,~ii 1
~.,..,0,11.\'()~
•ME MI l I•
Apr:il 14, 1969
/)/ 'f CH _I,~...,
Chi f J.P. Sea9ra ••
ir Marehall
46 Courtland &amp;tree~
Atl
nu,
s.
Geor9ia
,(j/j/.,.__,
•
L ;/.'


,I


~~
--
Dear Chiefs a9ra•••2
• at
1 7, , , '
~/
heparda do hereby requeat equ 1 and tair tr a·ta nt
•city ot Atlanta Pire Co&lt;l.e.•
under t.h
•To wit• the Atlanu Pir o artaent ha• aince 1963 r quirea
our C pa.ny to u
fl eproofe material in 11 our 4 eorationa.
Thi•
an• that we had to tak the following atepar
.... .... .
l.
top ain9 cloth urchaaed fro local tax p ying
er han.ts. N nov p rcb •• ll our oloth fr
ev Yor City ere nte.
2.
e had to throv aw y ov r $6,000 worth of overhe d
ra • ua
a the
utbeaat rn Pair and other
loca ions bee ue• it ~a not fl eproof d.
•
••
All of
r ~able co era h d
be torn up nu ua
•• r gs. Thi• it
cot my Co any ov•r 5,000
nnually ~• t the D nt l bows and o~her l r •
abl• aho a •
All or ow: plaatic pl• ta ha4 to be junk
ad 11
lat• UNd o
ur •hov•.
o var the •u
bo •
• 111 u•e
o pl nta. not 1• etill uae nonproof
o
other ban
ta.kn.
th
aot1o
1.
A&amp;ro
••1
~
la
• followinc; it.
r~e4
• have
on~•• (3) ••parate
a for n t u t
fla
f
A. G• • • • Mar h 1 67
». Mart if~ Show - January 1 It
c. a a w - A ril 10, 1969
C ti
an reported v1t.h no
•
On
cl t.h.
•v• T
Convention Service C!;nlr J.ctorj
.
�SrrnlJARD
Chief J. F. Seagraves
Fire Marshall
deco; ating c,.mpany
16 YOi-JGE ST. S. :'::., A 'rLANTA, GA. 30312
(40~) 5_25-8441
i~:~;·1
,,._,.Joc·1,.'-...,o~
• M E M ' ( I•
On the last show eleven (11) exits were tound blocked and
the floor plan wa not approved. However Aaron was allowed
to continue uaing non-flameproof cloth. This is in violation
of the City Fire Code.
·
·
Aaron does not get their floor plans approved as required
2.
That the Atlanta Merchandise Mart exhibit floor
does not meet the minimum requirements for aisles
and fire exits as set forth by your department.
3.
That the 1968 and 1969 Camping Show and Boat Show
has less cross aisl sand smaller than required on
other shows, even though th se shows have a larger
public attendance than other showa .
4.
The Southeaatern Hospital Association requested that
we submit a floor plan showing a larger number of
booths in the l~rriott exhibit hall than would m et
the standards s t forth by your office. Our comp titor
meet their requirements and had 6 foot and 7 foot ai les.
When we pointed out to your office that the floor was
not layed out asp r your approved plan no ction was
tak n.
.
\
·( ,t,
We could ite case after oaa of non oompliance with the Atlanta
Fire Code a you have explained it to our Company. Your ruling
9ainat non-flameproof cloth alone has cot our Comp ny b tter
than $10,000 plus per year.
We do hereby
request the following:
ither be enforc d equally or
1.
That th Fire Cod
forgotten.
2.
That on man, other than yours lf, be charged with
the reaponsibility of inspecting each ahow. No
tter
wh n the ahow i• held. This thi• an by charg d with
the following duti a.
A.
-B.
c.
D.
E.
That all exi~a re clear nd open.
That no fire h zard is pr aent.
That all City of Atlanta Cods ar
et.
That th floor pl n ia approv d before the
show op na.
That no aet working hours are k p. He should
be pr ant on a show be it night, S turday or
Sunday.
CONTI OED O PA
Con·vention SerYke Contrs.::·:..: ...-s
TH
�.- ,P .; ·:-i,
"~.~~ \ L .:· L143.215.248.55 12:46, 29 December 2017 (EST)' ;.:, · . r t
···&lt;b":t·~~,~J
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- .. -- -.i;_.,.~ ~~ g- -
' t&gt;~;-·ge
·n
.
-
Thr~-MEJ?e,ARD
c."us,
dec(ln iting company
W YONGE ST. S. E., ATLANTA, GA. 303:i.2
( 404) 52_5 -8441
Chief J. F. Seagraves
J'ire Marshall
We have moved our City into the big league convention arena.
Lets not tarnish our image by ill-defined and/or hap-hazard
enforcement of our fire code.
In closing I wish to commend you Chief Seagraves and your
department in the outstanding job you have done in fire
prevention. My compl aints are not directed at you or your
men. I just feel that enforcement has been almost an honor
system.
We need someone who is not bogged down with other fire prevention dutie to oversee the convention industry . We do not
want another Winecoff or McCormick fire in Atlanta .
I will await your reply~
Sin/Jr/!_
,..lr~-\:·•~
,, .
, ~ IJ
. !.
) .
, ...,! .- ~
I remain
-~7s,
(!~,/.f
c.
J. Lynch , 111
CJL/raw
P.S.
\~.~ F
{
-··
J'
co
i
CCI
0c1
coa
I have taken th liberty of writing you as you once said
you hav to act on all written request .
Mayor. Ivan Allen y""
Chief P. o. Williama
Mr . Bill Knight - City Councilman
Mr., Jim Hurst - Convention Bureau
Convention Service Co-rihacto1·s
ti~ii
.....,.,o c1 l\' 0~
• ME M I ( I •
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              <text>  

ce see

by ; «i a SHEPARD cecorating company i:

oe EMH Aby

16 YONGE ST. S. E., ATLANTA, GA. 30312 oes 7
ye (404) 525-8441 wennen

April 14, 1969

sitet saiebaal ee OM foagbk theby

46 Courtland Street S. E.

Atlanta, Georgia
ee

| Dear Chief Seagraves:

 

We at Shepards do hereby request equal and fair treatment
| under the "City of Atlanta Pire Code.“

“4 . "To wit" the Atlanta Fire Department has since 1963 required
ee our Company to use flameproofed material in all our decorations.
~~ This means that we had to take the following steps:
a i. Stop using cloth purchased from local tax paying
| fr merchants, We now purchase all our cloth from
ac New York City merchants.
iy rg

2. We had to throw away over $6,000 worth of overhead
drapes used at the Southeastern Fair and other
locations because it was not flameproofad.

——

ik 3. All of our table covers had to be tora up and used
“g as crags. This item cost my Company over $5,000

annually due to the Dental Shows and other large
table shows. !

ij 4. . All of ovr plastic plants had to be junked and live

ae plants used on our shows. However the “Home Show"
ean still use such plants, Hotels still use non-
flameproof plants.

On the other hand the following items have been reported with no
action taken.

1. Aaron Rents was reported on three (3) separate
eceasiona for not wae flameproofed cloth.
Ae G.£.A. ~ March 196
B. Mart Gift Show - January 1969

Continued On Page Two

Conveniton Sarrine © Contacte
 

sna

aaa ° SFEPARD decor ating cc aapeaty sak

16 YONGE ST. S. 3., ATLANTA, GA. 30312 “inate
Chief J. F. Seagraves (404) 525-8441 tapers
Fire Marshall .

act

On the last show eleven (11) exits were found blocked and
the floor plan was not approved. However Aaron was allowed

to continue using non-flameproof cloth. This is i
of the City Fire Code. . n violation

Aaron does not get their floor plans approved as required
2. That the Atlanta Merchandise Mart exhibit floor
dees not meet the minimum requirements for aisles
and fire exits as set forth by your department.

3. That the 1968 and 1969 Camping Show and Boat Show

wa has less cross aisles and smaller than required on
i other shows, even though these shows have a larger
Vue public attendance than other shows.

4. The Southeastern Hospital Association requested that

P we submit a floor plan showing a larger number of
a booths in the Marriott exhibit hall than would meet

‘¢ the standards set forth by your office. Our competitor
7 meet their requirements and had 6 foot and 7 foot aisles.
When we pointed out to your office that the floor was
not layed out as per your approved plan no action was
Sa. taken,

D |

Jt We could site case after case of non compliance with the Atlanta
Ta Fire Code as you have explained it to our Company. Your ruling

against non-flameproof cloth alain has cost our Company better

nee gz than §10,000 plus per year.

OF

Ye We do hereby request the following:

im? 1

1. That the Fire Code either be enforced equally or
forgotten.

2. That one man, other than yourself, be charged with
the responsibility of inspecting each show. No matter
when the show is held. This this man by charged with
the following duties.

A. That all exits are clear and open.

‘B. That no fire hazard is present.

Cc. That ali City of Atlanta Codes are met.

D. That the floor plan is approved before the
show opens.

E. That no set working hours are kept. He should
be present on a show be it night, Saturday or
Sunday.

CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE
Convention Service Contiartoxs
“i

  

3 etd ERED ws noe
Mes ae gst few. he
Eves = GEIERA RD fle:
Page Thr decorating company f ila:
16 YONGE ST. S. E., ATLANTA, GA. 30312 “Gi ee
(404) 525-8441 MEMBERS
Chief J. F. Seagraves
Fire Marshall
We have moved our City into the big league convention arena.
Lets not tarnish our image by ill-defined and/or hap-hazard
enforcement of our fire code.
In closing I wish to commend you Chief Seagraves and your
department in the outstanding job you have done in fire
prevention. My complaints are not directed at you or your
men. I just feel that enforcement has been almost an honor
system,
We need someone who is not bogged down with other fire preven-
tion duties to oversee the convention industry. We do not
ae want another Winecoff or McCormick fire in Atlanta.
‘ 4 I will await your reply, I remain
Sincerely yours,
om. f Vayche A
is 5 }
CJL/raw
Ey) P.S. I have taken the liberty of writing you as you once said
i you have to act on all written request.
Seow
‘ _ @@: Mayor Ivan Allen
4 ec: Chief P. 0. Williams |
‘ cc: Mr. Bill Knight - City Councilman
} cc: Mr. Jim Hurst ~ Convention Bureau

Convention Service Contractors
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                    <text>-
-- - --------- . . ~----_
CITY OF ATLANTA
8 August 1969
,.
· :: .
Memorandum Rcga_rding Discrimination _Agai ns t Black Fi r emen Of Atlanta
•
. . ... To:
. '·
-- ~
Mayor Ivan Allan, Chairman Board of Firemaste rs-, Alde rman..__Wm. :· T,
Knight and Atlanta Fire Chief Paul O. Wi lliams
--.. --------_
. . . ___·· .
...____
·-
---
Black Firemen of Atla nt a
From:
-
.....__
-
'
-
~ -.
'
The Black fir ef i ght er s of Atlanta are dedicated municipal emplo{ee ~,
conc~rned wit h t he sa f ety and welfa r e of our city and all of its citizens ~ - ,
During the y ears of ou r tenure as firemen we have been subjected to dis- ·.
·1
crimin ation and abuses as outlined below. We :cequest that imire diate action be tak en to correc t these p r actices, and th at on or before Monday,
August 18, 19 69 t hat we receive a fo r mal report on your '1i'e-..tio·ns in corr'E?~
i ng the action s ci t ed her ein:
/
....._
.•.
I.
-
HIRI NG PRACT I CES
'..·.·:·~~I~~ .,;_: - : ~
Th e rat io of Blac k Firemen to White Firemen -does not
to th·e· popu la t ion of Black citizens in Atlanta. There-'1ire-- ~bout 90 to
100 Black Firemen in a department of more than 900 men. Black ·-E.iremen
that are draft ed i nto the armed servic~s are replaced by ._white firemen
II.
SEGREGAT ED SLEEPING
&amp;
LOCKER At\RANGEMENTS
J
Lo ckers and beds of Black Firemen are placed in the back or away
from the whit e f iremen.
III.
RECREATION CLUB
·· - ~
••- - ,_rri'iBZ


xJ-:::. ·_


ce, r,-
I
~·
~
Th~ membe r ship was closed the year Bl ack Fi rem en were hir ed in
Land was given to the club by the govern~:At_ °r~ Lake Aila~. )._13 acres).
J.963.
IV.
PROMOTIONAL DISCRI MI NATION
.,ls?~
.
1
,-.1~~
143.215.248.55
....~ ' ; . )
.
Black Firemen should be included in every department. Whi t .~•.Jitfr ~
r.1en with 1 e ss tim e and experience: are promoted - to ··dr·-i-v-e r positions. i:H ack
Fire!7len wi t h 5 and 6 years should be promoted to Lieutenants -;-·-because the.
entire off icer cabinet is made up of all white officers. Most of these
offic ers h a v e ~ vm t o f or ce t h e-i-r-p-r-ejttdices ·on-- B1·ack Firemen. We
-~ are · aware of the test for Lieutenants , but in a time of an emergency men
have be en pr omoted wholesale from private to captains within a year, thus_
set t i ng prop er precedent . We con sider this an em erg e_o_cy--beG-ati-Se--o-f tfie
overal l discrimination in the department . 'Nhite drivers are giving up their
~ositions because they kno w future Lieutenants are going to be appointed by
Chiefs.· Thi s is t r ue because in the last captain's test the aides of all
the chief s dominated the list. Some of these Lieutenants didn't place in
the top 40 on the Lieutenants list. Now they are captains.
V.
EXPE.RIENCE AND LE NGTH OF TIME ON THE DEPARTMENT
Ac ting officers ,we feel that every Black Firemen with the time
and experi ence , equal t o any white firemen, should be.given the opportunity
to be an acting officer. This applies to~ra driverso House d~ies
should be picked acco r ding to senio r ity.
~ 1 1-&lt;::; ~ {u-,v- ~ )
VI.
STMJDARD SET OF
RULES FOR ALL C
INS
Eich sh ift is operated different, captain authority has no limit.
He forces person al prejudices on Black Firemen. Transfer of ~en to other
stations.
( ~ ~~ ~
FOR CONT ACT:
- ~ ~ r)/1.VL/v all)
·, t;v-,
Fi r eman Wi 11 i am Hamer
195 1-!er me r Ci r c l e, N. W.
Atlanta, Georg ia 30311 _____
elephon e - 794-2244
-- ·-- . or
Fire Station 1 6 on C Shift
Telephone 523-57 86
. ----~
··
I .
'
,.
.





.l
1
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              <text>CITY OF ATLANTA
8 August 1969

Memorandum Regarding Discrimination Against Black Firemen Of Atlanta

i.” ‘

~ “a Sec =“: iS
-- To: Mayor Ivan Allen, Chairman Board of Firemasters, Alderman_Wm, .T,
—=-* _ Knight and Atlanta Fire Chief Paul 0. Williams - ~~ i:
i eee
From: Black Firemen of Atlanta — &gt; -

ie ? i

The Black firefighters of Atlanta are dedicated municipal employees, af
concerned with the safety and welfare of our city and all of its citizens. _
During the years of our tenure as firemen we have been subjected to dis-- |
crimination and abuses as outlined below. We xequest that immediate~—
action be taken to correct these practices, and that on or before Monday, -

August 18, 1969 that we receive a formal report on your actions in corrette |
ing the actions cited herein: of “|

I, HIRING PRACTICES We io bees owe | a
Ser eee ecenen aks ae eoae tae "Eo hs 3

The ratio of Black Firemen to White Firemen-does not correspond

——to the population of Black citizens in Atlanta. There are_about 90 to (OS

100 Black Firemen in a department of more than 900 men. Black~Firemen oy

. that are drafted into the armed services are replaced by white firemen $7

 
        
  
 

|
|
II. SEGREGATED SLEEPING &amp; LOCKER ARRANGEMENTS

_ Lockers and beds of Black Firemen are placed in the back or away |
from the white firemen. . . |

III. RECREATION CLUB

 
  

The membership was closed the year Rlack Fireme
1963. Land was given to the club by the government on Lake Allatuoona. (13 acres)
‘ge MOL : daph pus ; - ‘ on '
IV. PROMOTIONAL DISCRIMINATION \© out Ferme Pecuati- z )

Black Firemen should be included in every department. White fire- ox
men with less time and experience are promoted: to driver ions. slack
Firemen with 5 and 6 years should be promoted to Lieutenants, because the ~~.
entire officer cabinet is made uo of all white officers. Most of these
officers have been known_to-forcetheir-prejudices on Black Firemen. We

are aware of the test for Lieutenants, but in a time of an emergency men
have been promoted wholesale from private to captains within a year, thus.
setting proper precedent. We consider this an emergency-because of the
overall discrimination in the department, White drivers are giving up their
positions because they know future Lieutenants are going to be appointed by
Chiefs.: This is true because in the last captain's test the aides of all
the chiefs dominated the list. Some of these Lieutenants didn't place in
the top 40 on the Lieutenants list. ‘Now they are captains.

a

 

segs ee rr

V. EXPERIENCE AND LENGTH OF TIME ON THE DEPARTMENT

a Oe

Acting officers,'we feel that every Black Firemen with the time
and experience, equal to any white firemen, should be-given the opportunity !

to be an acting officer. This applies to extra drivers. House dyties
should be picked according to seniority. Gon 1S mero fam 5

VI. STANDARD SET OF RULES FOR ALL CAPTAINS

Each shift is operated different, captain authority has no limit.
He forces personal prejudices on Black Firemen. Transfer of men to other -

stations. Chil) puree tle Ante
Lt sO ae I ee ta poo alt -.
FOR CONTACT: Fireman William Hamer 7 ci

195 Hermer Circle, N. W.
Atlanta, Georgia 30311
Blephone - 794-2244 —

© ots

— —- =

ee a or +, 2
Fire Station 16 on C Shift hee
Telephone 523-5786
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                    <text>- -·-------------------.
CITY OF ATLANTA
8 August 1969
,
·-
.
Memorandum Rcga~d i ng Di scrimination Agai nst Black Firemen Of Atl anta
·--==--- . .
" ~ --·
-
Mayor I van Allen, Choirman Board of Firemas te rs-, Ai de rma-n_,__Wm. :. T•
Knight and Atl anta Fire Chief Paul O. Wi l liams
-~
. ,_____ ·.
. To:
__ _...:. .. • .
Bl ack Firemen of Atlanta
From:
The Black fir efighter s o f Atlan t a ar e dedica t ed municipal emplo{ee ~, .
I
conc ern ed with the s af ety an d wel f are of ou r city and all of its citizens : · .
Durin g t he years of our ten ure a s firemen we hav e been subjected to dis- ·-I
crimina tion and abuse s a s outli ne d below. We request that imire diate -.
,
action be taken t o co rr ec t • t hes e pr actices, and t hat on or before Mond.ay, .





August 18, 1969 that we rec ei ve a fo r mal report on your ac---t io·ns in cor~
ing the actions cited her ein :
·
/
. ·, ._
!\
...
.,\
I.
HIRING PRACT IC ES
_ ·. ..:;] ,;_
(-=-~ -~ -
. ,.
..
.
j
•
Th e ratio of Bl ack Firemen to White Firemen does not
- - to th·e population of Bl ac k citi zens in Atlanta. There ~a·re.._ about 90 to
100 Black Firemen in a department 6f more than 900 men. Blac k--Ei=emen
that are drafted i nt o th e armed servic~s ar e replaced by _white fi r emen
I I.
SEGREGAT ED SLEEP ING &amp; LOCKER AO.RANGEMENTS
J
Locker s and bed s of Bla ck Firemen are placed in the back or away
from the white fi remen .
III.
RE CREAT ION CLUB
The membersh i p was closed t he y ear Bla ck Fi r~men were hir ed in
.t963 .
Land was g iven t c the club by t}e
I.V.
~
PROMOT I ONAL DI SCRI MI NAT ION
~e:;~.~
~
l.fo
· .
a.J'! 143.215.248.55J.. )a cr es)l
~
1
1
w..:;a.... -
i
-
Black Firemen should be includ ed in every department. Whi t _~,..J.i t.§?~ ~
r.1en wi th le ss time and experienc e are pro mot ed·-to -d;r--i -ver pos it ions. tHack
Fi r er.1 f n with 5 and 6 yea r s should be promoted to Lieutenants-;··· because the -entire officer cabinet i s mad e uo of all white officers. Most of these
off i ~g_s_h_ay___e_h_e.e.n__k\Am t o f o :r-e--e--t---h-e±r--p-r--e-juu'-:tc-e-s- on - Brack Firemen • 1,'/ e
aie--awar e of th e test f or Lieut enants , bu t in a time of an emergency men
h ave been promot ed wh ol e sale from priva t e to captains within a year , thus_
s et t ing prop er pre cedent. \'le consider this an emerge_o_cy ..beG-attSe--o--f tne
over all discrimi nation i n t he depart ment . White drivers are giving up their
pos i tions because t hey know future Lieut enants are going to be appointed by
Ch i efs. · This i s true because in the last captain's test the aides of all
th e chief s dominated the list. Some of t hese Lieutenants didn't place in
t he top 40 on t he Lieutenants list. Now they are captains .
V.
f
EXP!:R IENCE AND LE NGTH OF TI ME ON THE DEPARTMENT
Actin g officer i, ·we f eel that every Black Firemen with the time
and experienc e , equal t o any whi t e firemen, should be . given the opportunity
to be an ac!ing of f_ice:r:: This apJ?li~s to.f;;tra drivers. House d~ies
shou l d be picked acco r ding to sen1.or1. ty.
~ \ \·&lt;; ft-I21v-o
r.f/V' ut.io )
VI.
STAtJDARD SET OF RULES FOR ALL C
INS
Eich shift i s opera t ed differen t, captain authority has no limit.
He f orces personal pre judices on Black Fi r emen . Transfer of ~en to other
stat ions.
(
~~ ~
~
At_ /,J a{!j
FOR CONT ACT: Fi rem an Wi 11 i am Hamer
7 7 v-i
195 Herrn er Circ le , N. W.
.---- - - .
_
Atlanta, Ge or gia 30311 ___ _____
elephone - 79 4- 2244
or ..-----t •
Fire Station 16 on C Shift
Telephone 523 a 5786
vL-f)
•
•
•
~
-
r)/J
'
~
=---·--
· · · - - '-
I
\.
.. .
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              <text> 

 

CITY OF ATLANTA
8 August 1969

Memorandum Regarding Beseaimingrion: Ageanes Black Ramemen Of Atlanta |

® ~ aoa eS ae ae :
- + To: Mayor Ivan Allen, Chairman Board of Firemasters, Alderman_Wm, ..T.
Bete _ Knight and Atlanta Fire Chief Paul 0. Williams a Sa ay:
oe, ete
From; Black Firemen of Atlanta 25 en =

The Black firefighters of Atlanta are dedicated municipal employees, ,
concerned with the safety and welfare of our city and all of its citizens. -
During the years of our tenure as firemen we have been subjected to dis-- - |
crimination and abuses as outlined below. We request that immediate.
action be taken to correct these practices, and that on or before Monday, -

August 18, 1969 that we receive a formal report on your actions in corrette
ing the actions cited herein: J -
a 7

I, HIRING PRACTICES cress 1 | ee:
sa} tsa as
The ratio of Black Firemen to White Firemen does not correspon

to the population of Black citizens in Atlanta. There are about 90 to
100 Black Firemen in a department of more than 900 men. Black~Fizremen 9

. that are drafted into the armed services are replaced by white firemen/ ¢(, 7

       
  

 

II. SEGREGATED SLEEPING &amp; LOCKER SSSR ENeNS

Lockers and beds of Black Firemen are placed in the back or away | !
from the white firemen. |

III. RECREATION CLUB

  

The membership was closed the year Black Firemen wor
1963, Land was given to the club by the government on Leph hee Allatoona. ee 3 acres)

(eA cei ee een hece
IV. PROMOTIONAL DISCRIMINATION (© ome tintin 6 .
Black Firemen should be included in ‘every department. White fires
men with less time and experience are promoted- to driver-positions. — ‘Black |
Firemen with 5 and 6 years should be promoted to Lieutenants, because the ~~;
entire officer cabinet is made up of all white officers. Most of these
officers have been known-to-forcetheir-prejudices-on Black Firemen. We
-s=are aware of the test for Lieutenants, but in a time of an emergency men
have been promoted wholesale from private to captains within a year, thus_
setting proper precedent. We consider this an emergency-because of the
overall discrimination in the department. White drivers are giving up their b
positions because they know future Lieutenants are going to be appointed by
Chiefs.- This is true because in the last captain's test the aides of all z&gt; OF
the chiefs dominated the list. Some of these Lieutenants didn't place in :
the top 40 on the Lieutenants list. ‘Now they are captains.

V. EXPERIENCE AND LENGTH OF TIME ON THE DEPARTMENT ; met

Acting officers, we feel that every Black Firemen with the time
and experience, equal to any white firemen, should be.given the opportunity

to be an acting officer. This applies to extra drivers. House dyties
should be picked according to seniority. [SoS ee fom \

VI. STANDARD SET OF RULES FOR ALL C INS

Each shift is operated different, captain authority has no limit.
He forces personal prejudices on Black Firemen. Transfer of men to other °

stations. ; fs Aerts, Phe AMhe |
eS obgartien fo lf. |
FOR CONTACT: Fireman William Hamer : fo ogg :
195 Hermer Circle, N. W. + Sa . ets
Atlanta, Georgia 30311 | hc
Plephone - 794-2244 —,
a a a. se-s5
Fire Station 16 on C Shift | en

Telephone 523-5786

 
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                    <text>behind the news
National Economic Council, Inc.
230 Park Avenue
New York, N. Y. 10017
BILL COULD WREC K' FEDERAL RESERVE
TWENTY- FIVE BANKERS - the largest in the nation
were asked to hold the line on interest rates by Treasury
July 27. - Secretary David M. Kennedy
However, no promises were made, and small businessmen
on
have begunto worry since last month's 8 ½% historic increase on lendlngmtere~ -Chairman Wright Patman (D.,Texas) of the House Banking Committee, ca lled on Nix0n to decide whether the
Secretary should be removed from offi ce . He said :
"The Secretary had the 25 largest bankers in the room for
2½ hours and he could not bring himself to speak up for
the American public and ask for a roll back in interest rates.
In my opinion, the Secretary has abdicated his office."
William McChesney Martin attended the meeting, and was
repo rted as smi ling throughout t he meeting ... But Wright
- - - -Patman may have the last laugh on Martin.
Patman introduced a bill (H.R. 27) which may destroy the
Central Banking System which has lootedthe world, and
made perpetual debtors of all Americans - the most product ive people since time began.
Patman made Martin admit !!}_ ~ Congressional hearing that
t he Federal Reserve holds $52 billion f!! Government Securities_paid for in full, but o n which t he American people are
still payinginterest.
Patman pointed out that this should be subtracted from
the national debt.
If the Federal Reserve System breaks up and Co ngress
regains it s Constitut ional right to mint money, the United
States would fast become financially solvent.
An organ ization of international mo ney-lenders and users,
who have usurped the right of the American people to coin
their own money, and have made the American people
pay for it, now have been caught charging the American
people for a debt that has a lready been pa id .
The international bankers will no doubt J!.!!!. millions out
to destroy the new bill. That wi ll be a sma ll price to pay for
their ho ld over this count ry .
DELLINGER : "THE MAN IN RED"
at PARIS TA LKS
NEW LEFT LEADE R David Dell inger's representing the
United States of America in prisoner negotiation with the
North Vietnamese !!! Paris, has shocked Americans, and
utterly shaken members' of Congress fa it h in Secretary of
Sta-::e. Wil liam P. Rogers.
Members of the House Committee on Internal Security,
under the prodding of Representative Albert Watson (R., S.
C.}, demanded " an explanation of t his sordid and unbelievable episode".
August, 1969
No. 4
Representative Watson wrote t o Rogers : " As a member of
the House Committee on Internal Security, I have had an
opportunity to question Dellinger at length . . . He is
dedicated to the overthrow of the United States Government .. . By ~ own admission , the radical bra nd of communism is appealing to him. To even entertain the idea of
allowing David Dellinger to in any way, officially or unofficially, represent the United States is one of the most
preposterous schemes I've heard in my over t wenty years of
public service."
Dellinger was under indictment for his criminal acts in
inciting a riot, violation of T it le 18, Section 2101 of the
United Stat es Code, at the time he represented the United
States.
ANTI -SEMITISM AT ALL TIME HI GH
IN THE U.S.
ANTI -SEMITISM IS AT ALL T IME HIGH in the United
States, according to the Jewish Times.
Boris Smolar, a columnist in the Times, noted that many
white Christia ns and Negroes openly and strongly are ant iJ ewish.
"It (anti -semit ism) is beginning to show signs of becoming
an acceptable subject after fa lling into d isrepute for more
t han a quarter of a century ", he said .
The Nat ional Jewish Community Re lations Advisory
Council blamed the new open feeling against Jews o n Arab
propaganda in this country .
The N.C.R .A.C. predicted the expansion of this antiJewish propaganda in "everysphere of Americar1public
life, including campuses, churches, church organi zations,
t he mass media and public forums" .
-Acco rding to the NEC's study 0n this problem we have
fo und only o ne Arab o rgan ization which puts out much
anti-J ewish propaganda, and that is on ly on the Israeli
quest ion . This organization is the Arab Palestine Delegation
to the U.N.
According to our study t he growing ant i-sem itic feeling
has severa l causes:
(1) Israeli aggression against the Arabs. In spite!!! massive
propaganda b y the powerful Jewish-owned press and television for Israel's seizure g.f Arab lands, Americans feel that
Israel under the protectio n of t he U.S. has beeA a warmonger of t he worst t ype , and t hat American Jews are
aiding and abetting what is even against the best interests
of the United States.- - - - - - - - - - - - ---
(2 ) Many libera l and left-wing groups such as The AntiDefamat ion League, Civil Liberties Union, Lawyers Gui ld,
League for Industrial Democracy, American League for
Peace and Democracy, American Committee for Protection
of F0reign Born, American Peace Crusade, Americans for
�c&gt;eihocratic Action are composed largely of Jews.
Revolutionary groups of the New Left as S.D.S. are reported to be one-half to two-thirds Jewish. The average
American feels that many of these organizations are led by
Jews.
(3) Jewish owned newspapers, magazines, T.V., and movies,
and Jewish writers, book authors, and motion picture producers, often support or are identified with pornography.
(4) Jewish insistence in many cities and towns on abolishing
Christian traditions in schools and publir, places. These
predominantly ChristTan towns resent being forced to abandon the Christmas tree, the singing of Carols and prayer in
the schools.
(5) Forcif) g of membersh ip for Jews by political pressure on
hitherto private clubs.
(6) Political harassment by the Anti-Defamation League
etc., of conservative organizations who are not anti-Jewish,
but simply patriotic. Also political pressure keeps these
groups from gaining tax exemption , and further harasses
thei r donors. About 80% of all Americans are conservative.
JAVI TS AND 23 OTHERS PRO-COMMUNIST
BY VOTING RECORD
SENATOR JACOB JAV ITS led the way "in giving aid and
comfort to the enemy" in the 90th Congre'ss:- - - On eighteen anti -communist bills, Javits voted 18 times
for the communists.
Some of t hese bills are : Giving the President discretionary
autho rity t o give aid to communist countries, ot her than
t he Sov iet Union, even if they export arms and strategic
weapons t o the Soviet Union and Red China. (Voted Yes) ;
Barring foreign aid to countries trading arms and strategic
materialstocommunist countries. (No); Permitting the
Presiden t to give or sell surplus food to communist countries (Yes);Barringaid to Nations trading in strat egic materials with thecommunist block (No) ; Amendment authorizing t he President to allow aid to commun ist countries at his
d iscretion. (Yes) ;
To delay date of rat ification of the NUCLEAR TEST
BAN T REATY unt il it was revised to provide fo r adequate
on-site in spection (No) ; That So viet Consular Treaty not
take effect until Soviet aid to North Vietnam cease (No) .
Full immunit y from criminal prosecution fo r Soviet and
UT personnel assigned t o fut ure consulates, and to authorize the establishment of such co nsulates (Yes) ; Soviet Space
Treaty : Treaty banning the use of outer space fo r military
purposes, but not providing for inspection to insure Soviet
compliance (Yes);
Twenty -three other senators having almost the same voting record are : Sparkman of Alabama; Inouye of Hawaii;
Ribicoff of Connecticut; Musk ie of Maine; Hart of Michigan; Griffin of Michigan; McCarthy of Minnesota; Mondale
of Minnesota (late comer) ; Metcalf of Montana; Case of
New Jersey; Will iams of New Jersey ; Kennedy of New York
(deceased) ; Bu rdick of Nort h Dakota; Monroney of Oklahoma; Harris of Oklahoma ; Clark of Pennsylvania; Pastore
of Rhode Island; Pell of Rhode Island; Gore of Tennessee;
Baker of Tennessee; Moss of Ut ah; Randol ph of West Virgi nia; McGee of Wyoming.
The hi ghest rating anti -commu nist Congressmen are :
McClellan (Ark.), Will iams (Del.), Ru ssell (Ga.), Jordan
(Idaho), Eastland and Stenn is (Miss .), Curtis and Hruska
(Neb.), Thurmond (S.C.), Mundt (S.D.), Tower (Texas),
Bennett (Utah). Smith (Me.).
TAXPAYERS REVOLT COMING
A TAX REVOLT by the American people is brewing.
Citizens may absolutely refuse to pay taxes, according to
The New York State Taxpayer. - -More and more people, finding that taxes are too heavy
are going on the relief doles. Savings havedropped and
business expansion is slowing down .
In 1969, the American worker will labor two hours and
34 minutes of his 8-hour workingday to pay his federal,
state and local taxes - the largest single item in the budget.
Housing costs him 1 hour; food and tobacco, 56 minutes;
transportation , 40 minutes; clothing, 25 minutes; medical
bills 21 minutes; recreation 18 minutes; all others, 1 hour
and 46 minutes.
Meanwhile the value of the dollar sinks lower and lower,
and the tax reform is just talk. Taxing bodies refuse to cut
back their expenditures to combat inflation and bolster the
economy. Few Congressmen listen to their taxpayers'
laments. All that spending-money for bigger and bigger
government is too tempting.
Martin A. Larson, in his book, "The Great Tax Fraud, "
calls the income tax "An empire of Tnµ;s~ -Under the schedule of fiscal 1969, the levy upon personal
incomes reaches 49. % at $18,000, 68.2% at $50,000 and
77% at $100,000.
Mr. Larson, who pointed out the loopholes and the
inequities of tax, says; "if ten principal types of legal tax
avoidance were abolished, the National Treasury would
have $20 billion more annually, even while excusing 80% of
~I!!!:!! people from all direct federal taxation.
Larson demonstrates that honesty with the Internal
Revenue Service is almost certain to plunge an independent
business man into ruin .
Tax lawyers' latest clients are just plain taxpayers organ-
izing into corporations!!! fight the unfair tax.
--
CONGRESSM EN ON A CONSTITUTI ONA L
CR ISIS- THE POWELL DECISION
" Chief Justice Warren in his swa n song has given t he
American people his final insult, a license to any Member of
this body t o misappropriate public t ax funds under judi cial
protection from the wrath of honest men.
If th is House is t o bow t o court orders controlli ng the
conduct of its internal bu siness-the separatio n of powerst he Constitutio n it self is dead.
If we bow t o t he orders of the Supreme Court it necessarily fo llows t hat we beco me subserv ient to the o rders of
any lesser Federal judge" ... Rarick ( Rep. La.)
The Founding Fathers provided that the jud iciary, the
legislative, and t he executive departments are equal , coordinate, and independent in their powers and judgment . And ,
if I can comprehend plain langu age, that document also
provif.1les that the House shall be the judge of the qu al ifications of its own Members .
Finally, so far as I am concerned , I believe t hat the House
should take the attitude of a former great President of the
Unit ed States, Andrew Jackson . After the Supreme Court
had reached a decision in Worchest er against Georgia, March
3, 1832, which he tho ught infringed upon constitutional
rights of t he Executive , President Jackson said:
'John Marshall has made his dec ision. Now let him enforce
�it."' ... Colmer (ReP,_. Miss.)
"Permissiveness is thus sanctioned for the highest places in
American life. Two years ago the gentleman from New
York (Mr. Powell) was a fugitive from justice. As such, he
would have been barred from induction into military service. Yet the Court finds he was entitled to sit in a legislative body which orders other men into service" ... Van
Deerlin (Rep.Cal.)
DEAD BLONDES TELL NO TALES
TEDDY KENNEDY'S STRANGE INT~RLUDE WITH A
BLONDE may not affect his popularity very long ... Our
sources report that the KK machine has already greased
up for the line-up of contenders for President in 1972:
Demohats, Repu.blicans and Independents.
Governor Ronald Reagan, Senator Edmund Muskie and
George Wallace: Watch for special smears carefully done on
each.
Did Jack's eye for a pretty girl ruin his chances for
presidency? ... And Bob's romantic involvement with
Marilyn Monroe. That was shut up and glossed over.
.......... Dead blondes tell no tales.
THE MAN WHO KILLED
MARTIN LUTHER KING
Christian Century, a leading non-denominational weekly
recently proposed on its editorial page that churches -
Protestant and Catholic - canonize Martin Luther King.
On June 2. on the House floor, Rep. Robert A. Liggitt,
eulogized King, "as!!. leader !!!_ the fight against communism".
Throughout the United States efforts are being made to
make King look like a saint. More has been done to make
King a martyr thanhas been done to save the Rosenbergs or
any other communist sympathizer.
Even before his death, Congressmen knew the score about
King. They were saying:
"They've got to kill him. Everybody knows too much
about King. You can't have a tarnished hero, but you could
have a tarnished martyr".
The F .B. I. disclosed its wiretappings on King, over Justice
Department objections at a Federal District Court this June
4, showing King participating and planning violence with
Black Muslim leaders.
A confidential report by the F .B. I. in 1967 was in the
hands of three Congressional Committees showing that
King was a Communist agent, receiving sums and taking
Tnsii-uctlons which he faitiifiiiiy carried out. Congressmen
planned to summon King.
The F.B.I. had proof King violated the Mann Act (white
slavery) of the U.S. Criminal Code. Neither Attorney Generals Katzenbach, nor Ramsey Clark w0uld allow the F.B.I.
to present this evidence to a Federal Grar:id Jury.
Congressman George W Andrews placed an account of
King's national car theftring in the Congressional Record in
1966, but the Justice Department had instructions from
L.8.J. to protect his image, and refused to let the F.B.I.
arrest
- - -him.
-
Dr. King revealed in his own words that he gave plans to
Stokey Carmichael to set up black militant organizations in
order to dislocate the functioning of major cities without
destroying them. King trained subversives in the techniques
gf violence that looked non-violent.
- -
The F .B.I., although a branch of the Justice Department,
refused to keep quiet about King and Americans learned
the truth.
Who killed King? Someone who wanted .E. martyr and the
passage of the 1968 Civil Rights Bill.
King hadlilmost lost his usefulness to the international
conspiracy to destroy the U.S. Money quit coming in from
Negroes and white "little givers". The full cost of his
activities- fell back to the Warburgs, Soviet agents and a
little gang of communist professional revolutionists who
first launched King into orbit.
The only way to make King.look good was as a corpse.
Was Ray a paid killer for those who needed a martyr? Or
was he framed by one of the very ruthless and dangerous
enemies of America who killed King?
NEW HOUSE BILL GIVES HEW $12,000,000
FOR FORCING INTEGRATION: $344,000
TO PROTECT AGAINST OVERTHROW OF
UNITED STATES
A Bill for Four Government Departments - State, Justice,
and Commerce, the Judiciary - "and related agencies for
the fiscal year ending June 30, 1970, and for other purposes" has just been passed. This catch-all bill was fought
by some of the more sophisticated members of Congress.
"Other purposes" sneaked into the bill are: Obligations of
membership in international multilateral organizations $130, 187,000; community relations services - $3,077,000;
minority business enterprises - $1,200,000; commission on
civil rights - $2,650,000; civil rights education, HEW $12,000 000; equal employment opportunity commission
- $10,000,000.
The Hon. John R. Rarick of Louisiana said in the House
of Representatives on July 24, 1969:
"Moneywise, our people at home will conclude that we
are 36 times more determined to fight them than we are to
protect them from the ever-growing threat of communist
tyranny".
Rarick says that the civil rights money is not for education toward integration, but like all HEWmonies, is used to
strongarm citizens into compliance.


ADA AND THE ABM ASSASSINS
AMER ICANS FOa DEMOCRAI IC ACIION are tr.ying te
kill the ABM in their biggest fundraising d rive to date.
AOL, with a huge picture of homely Arthur Schlesinger on
its latest direct mail piece, states:
"ADA organizers are forming and helping anti-ABM
cofninunity groups throughout the country. ADA 7ejfs7atfve
representatives work daily on Capitol Hill in close contact
with the increasing number of senators and congressmen
who share our doubts about the infallibility of the mil itary
mind".
Such persons as these appear on the Board of ADA:
Reinhold Niebuhr, honorary chairman; John Kenneth
Galbraith, national chairman: Meyer Berger, treasurer; vice
chairmen, Walter P. Reuther ("Y0urs for a Soviet America"). HarisG. Morgenthau , David Dubinsky, Joseph L.
Rauh, Jr., Marvin Rosenberg.
Many of the people on this board appear on countless
other boards of leftwing organizations which are interested
in World Government, destroying American sovereignty,
building up the welfare state, and heavy taxation, unlimited
.,
�government spending, aml anything except preserving the
strength of the United States in a communist-expanding
world.
Polls show that the public !!_ backing President Nixon 's
proposed ABM system. 8 out of 10 Americans prefer over
to under nucleur capability .
Yet Congressmen state that their mail !! running l1_ ~
against ABM. That means a vocal and active minority !!_
putting on the pressure to leave America defenseless.
Yet our entire defense system is under attack.R.O .T .C.,
most effective anti-drug organizations created. It aims at
the young people in grade schools, high schools and
colleges.
Its bulletins are shocking, but they lay it on the line as to
what happens to kids who take drugs .
The raw facts are there, and they are backed up by
experts.
Write to them at 3875 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles,
California, if you would like to help .
university projects for military research, scientific research
all are being attacked .
WARNING:
ON THE DECLINE AND FALL OF A NATION
NEW TYPES OF REVOLUTIONARIES
"We are taxed in our bread and our wine , in our incomes
and our investments, on our land and on our property not
only for base creatures who do not deserve the name of
men, but for foreign nations, complaisant nations who will
bow to us and accept our largesse and promise us to assist
in the keeping of the peace - these mendicant nations who
will destroy us when we show a moment of weakness or our
treasury is bare , and surely it is becoming bare! We are
taxed to maintain legions on their soil, in the name of law
and order and the Pax Romana, a document which will fall
into dust when it pleases our a llies and our vassals. We keep
them in precarious balance only with our gold . Is the
heartblood of our nation worth these? Were they bound to
us with ties of love, they would not ask our gold . They ta ke
our very flesh, and they hate and despise us . And who shall
say we are worthy of more? . .. When a government becomes powerful it is destructive, extravagant and violent ; it
is an usurer which ta kes bread from innocent mouth s and
deprives honorable men of their substance, fo r votes with
which to perpetuate itself. " - Cicero, 54 B.C.
YOUNG P EOPLE HAVE FOUND A SQUARE REVOLUTIONARY they are proud to follow. He follows the Jefferson brand of revolt. His name is Ed Butler, and he publishes
a rapidly growing publication called "Square Magazine".
Mr. Butler believes that leaders of S.D.S. want to set up a
Marx ist dictatorship . His slogan is "Strike back " and youngsters across the nation are joining up to help him.



 * * *




The National Youth Alliance represents America's young
conservatives. On its Board are young college professors,
news analysts, writers, military heroes and just plain cleancut American kids .




 * *






Council on Dangerous Drugs promises to be one of the
,
Extra copies of this Bu lleti n 1 5 ¢ eac h ; 8 for $1. 00 ; 1 0 0 for $10.00 ; 1 ,000 for $6 5 .00
National Economic Council, Inc., 230 Park Avenue, New York, N. Y. 10017
�</text>
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              <text>behind the news

 

National Economic Council, Inc.
230 Park Avenue
New York, N. Y. 10017

August, 1969
No. 4

 

 

BILL COULD WRECK FEDERAL RESERVE

TWENT Y—FIVE BANKERS — the largest in the nation
Secretary David M. Kennedy on July 27.

However, no promises were made, and small businessmen
have begun to worry since nce last month’s 84% historic in-
crease on lending interest.

~ Chairman Wright Patman (D.,Texas) of the House Bank-
ing Committee, called on Nixon to decide whether the
Secretary should be removed from office. He said:

“The Secretary had the 25 largest bankers in the room for
2% hours and he could not bring himself to speak up for
the American public and ask for a roll back in interest rates.
In my opinion, the Secretary has abdicated his office.’

William McChesney Martin attended the meeting, and was
reported as smiling ae the meeting ... But Wright

 

 

 

~ Patman introduced a ai fi R. 27) Which may destroy the
Central Banking System which has looted the world, and
made | perpetual debtors of all Americans — the most pro-
ductive people since time began.

 

 

 

still paying interest,

Patman pointed out that this should be subtracted from
the national debt.

If the Federal Reserve System breaks up and Congress
regains its Constitutional right to mint money, the United
States would fast become financially solvent.

An organization of international money-lenders and users,
who fave usurped the right of the American people to coin
their own money, and have made the American people
pay for it, now have been caught charging the American
people fora debt that has already been Bat

 

to destroy the new bill. That will be a small rice to pay for

their hold over this country.

DELLINGER: “THE MAN IN RED”
at PARIS TALKS

NEW LEFT LEADER David Dellinger’s representing the
United States of America in prisoner negotiation with the
North Vietnamese in Paris, has shocked Americans, and
utterly shaken members’ of Congress faith in Secretary of
State, William P. Rogers.

Members of the House Committee on Internal Security,
under the prodding of Representative Albert Watson (R., S.
C.), demanded ‘‘an explanation of this sordid and unbeliev-
able episode”.

 

Representative Watson wrote to Rogers: ‘As a member of
the House Committee on Internal Security, | have had an
opportunity to question Dellinger at length...He is
dedicated to the overthrow of the United States Govern-
ment ...By his own admission, the radical brand of com-
munism is appealing to him. To even entertain the idea of
allowing David Dellinger to in any way, officially or un-
officially, represent the United States is one of the most
preposterous schemes \'ve heard in my over twenty years of
public service.”

Dellinger was under indictment for his criminal acts in
inciting a riot, violation of Title 18, Section 2101 of the
United States Code, at the time he represented the United
States.

 

 

 

ANTI-SEMITISM AT ALL TIME HIGH
IN THE U.S.

ANTI-SEMITISM IS AT ALL TIME HIGH in the United
States, according to the Jewish Times.

Boris Smolar, a columnist in the Times, noted that many
white Christians and Negroes openly and strongly are anti-
Jewish.

“It (anti-semitism) is beginning to show signs of becoming
an acceptable subject after falling into disrepute for more
than a quarter of a century”, he said.

The National Jewish Community Relations Advisory
Council blamed the new open feeling against Jews on Arab
propaganda in this country.

The N.C.R.A.C. predicted the expansion of this anti-
Jewish propaganda in “every sphere of American public
life, including campuses, churches, church organizations,
the mass media and public forums”.

According to the NEC’s study on this problem we have
found only one Arab organization which puts out much
anti-Jewish propaganda, and that is only on the Israeli
question. This organization is the Arab Palestine Delegation
to the U.N.

According to our study the growing anti-semitic feeling
has several causes:

(1) Israeli aggression against the Arabs. /n spite of massive

propaganda by the powerful Jewish- owned press 3s and tele-

 

 

vision for Israel’s seizure of Arab lands, Americans feel that
Israel under the protection of the U.S. has been a war-
monger of the worst type, and that American Jews are
aiding and abetting what As even against the best interests
of the the United States.

(2) Many liberal and left- wing groups such as The Anti-
Defamation League, Civil Liberties Union, Lawyers Guild,
League for Industrial Democracy, American League for
Peace and Democracy, American Committee for Protection
of Foreign Born, American Peace Crusade, Americans for

 
Democratic Action are composed largely of Jews.
Revolutionary groups of the New Left as S.D.S. are re-
ported to be one-half to two-thirds Jewish. The average
American feels that many of these organizations are led by
Jews.
(3) Jewish owned newspapers, magazines, T.V., and movies,
and Jewish writers, book authors, and motion picture pro-
ducers, often support or are identified with pornography.
(4) Jewish insistence in many cities and towns on abolishing
Christian traditions in schools and public places. These
predominantly Christian towns resent being forced to aban-
don the Christmas tree, the singing of Carols and prayer in
the schools.
(5) Forcing of membership for Jews by political pressure on
hitherto private clubs.
(6) Political harassment by the Anti-Defamation League
etc., of conservative organizations who are not anti-Jewish,
but simply patriotic. Also political pressure keeps these
groups from gaining tax exemption, and further harasses
their donors. About 80% of all Americans are conservative.

 

JAVITS AND 23 OTHERS PRO-COMMUNIST
BY VOTING RECORD

SENATOR JACOB JAVITS led the way “‘n giving aid and

On eighteen anti-communist bills, Javits voted 18' times
for the communists.

Some of these bills are: Giving the President discretionary
authority to give aid to communist countries, other than
the Soviet Union, even if they export arms and strategic
weapons to the Soviet Union and Red China. (Voted Yes);
materials to communist countries. (No); Permitting the
President to give or sell surplus food to communist coun-

ials with = communist block (No); Amendment authoriz-
ing the President to allow aid to communist countries at his
discretion. (Yes);

To delay date of ratification of the NUCLEAR TEST
BAN TREATY until it was revised to provide for adequate
on-site inspection (No); That Soviet Consular Treaty not
take effect until Soviet aid to North Vietnam cease (No).

Full immunity from criminal prosecution for Soviet and
U.S. personnel assigned to future consulates, and to author-
ize the establishment of such consulates (Yes); Soviet Space
Treaty: Treaty banning the use of outer space for military
purposes, but not providing for inspection to insure Soviet
compliance (Yes);

Twenty-three other senators having almost the same vot-
ing record are: Sparkman of Alabama; Inouye of Hawaii;
Ribicoff of Connecticut; Muskie of Maine; Hart of Mich-
igan; Griffin of Michigan; McCarthy of Minnesota; Mondale
of Minnesota (late comer); Metcalf of Montana; Case of
New Jersey; Williams of New Jersey; Kennedy of New York
(deceased); Burdick of North Dakota; Monroney of Okla-
homa; Harris of Oklahoma; Clark of Pennsylvania; Pastore
of Rhode I{sland; Pell of Rhode Island; Gore of Tennessee;
Baker of Tennessee; Moss of Utah; Randolph of West Vir-
ginia; McGee of Wyoming.

The highest rating anti-communist Congressmen are:
McClellan (Ark.), Williams (Del.), Russell (Ga.), Jordan
(Idaho), Eastland and Stennis (Miss.), Curtis and Hruska
(Neb.), Thurmond (S.C.), Mundt (S.D.), Tower (Texas),
Bennett (Utah), Smith (Me.).

 

 

TAXPAYERS REVOLT COMING

A TAX REVOLT by the American people is brewing.
Citizens may absolutely refuse to pay taxes, according to
The New York State Taxpayer.

More and more people, finding that taxes are too heavy

are going on the relief doles. Savings have dropped and and
business expansion is slowing down.

In 1969, the American worker will labor two hours and
34 minutes of his 8-hour working day to pay his federal,
state and local taxes — the largest single item in the budget.

~ Housing costs him 1 hour; food and tobacco, 56 minutes;
transportation, 40 minutes; clothing, 25 minutes; medical
bills 21 minutes; recreation 18 minutes; all others, 1 hour
and 46 minutes.

Meanwhile the value of the dollar sinks lower and lower,

 

 

 

economy. pan Congressmen listen to their taxpayers’
laments. All that spending-money for bigger and bigger
government is too tempting.

Martin A. Larson, in his book, “The Great Tax Fraud,”
calls the income tax “An empire of injustice”.

Under the schedule of fiscal 1969, the levy upon personal
incomes reaches 49.% at $18,000, 68.2% at $50,000 and
77%_at $100,000.

Mr. Larson, who pointed out the loopholes and the
inequities of tax, says; “if ten principal types of legal tax
avoidance were abolished, the National Treasury would
have $20 billion more annually, even while excusing 80% of
all our people from all direct federal taxation.

Larson demonstrates that honesty with the Internal
Revenue Service is almost certain to plunge an independent
business man into ruin.

Tax lawyers’ latest clients are just plain taxpayers organ-
izing into corporations to fight the unfair tax. —_

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONGRESSMEN ON A CONSTITUTIONAL
CRISIS—THE POWELL DECISION

“Chief Justice Warren in his swan song has given the
American people his final insult, a license to any Member of
this body to misappropriate public tax funds under judicial
protection from the wrath of honest men.

If this House is to bow to court orders controlling the
conduct of its internal business—the separation of powers—
the Constitution itself is dead.

If we bow to the orders of the Supreme Court it neces-
sarily follows that we become subservient to the orders of
any lesser Federal judge”. . . Rarick (Rep. La.)

The Founding Fathers provided that the judiciary, the
legislative, and the executive departments are equal, coord-
inate, and independent in their powers and judgment. And,
if | can comprehend plain language, that document also
provides that the House shall be the judge of the qualifi-
cations of its own Members.

Finally, so far as | am concerned, | believe that the House
should take the attitude of a former great President of the
United States, Andrew Jackson. After the Supreme Court
had reached a decision in Worchester against Georgia, March
3, 1832, which he thought infringed upon constitutional
rights of the Executive, President Jackson said:

‘John Marshall has mace his decision. Now let him enforce
 

it.” .. . Colmer (Rep. Miss.)

“Permissiveness is thus sanctioned for the highest places in
American life. Two years ago the gentleman from New
York (Mr. Powell) was a fugitive from justice. As such, he
would have been barred from induction into military ser-
vice. Yet the Court finds he was entitled to sit in a legis-
lative body which orders other men into service”... Van
Deerlin (Rep.Cal.)

DEAD BLONDES TELL NO TALES

TEDDY KENNEDY'S STRANGE INTERLUDE WITH A
BLONDE may not affect his popularity very long... Our
sources report that the KK machine has already greased
up for the line-up of contenders for President in 1972:
Democrats, Republicans and Independents.

Governor Ronald Reagan, Senator Edmund Muskie and
George Wallace: Watch for special smears carefully done on
each.

Did Jack's eye for a pretty girl ruin his chances for
presidency?...And Bob’s romantic involvement with
Marilyn Monroe. That was shut up and glossed over.
Se ate: Dead blondes tell no tales.

THE MAN WHO KILLED
MARTIN LUTHER KING

Christian Century, a /eading non-denominational weekly
recently proposed on its editorial page that churches —
Protestant and Catholic — canonize Martin Luther King.

On June 2, on the House floor, Rep. Robert A. Liggitt,
eulogized King, “as a leader in the fight against commun-
ism”.

 

 

King a martyr than has been done to save the Rosenbergs or
any other communist sympathizer.

Even before his death, Congressmen knew the score about
King. They were saying:

“They've got to kill him. Everybody knows too much
about King. You can‘t have a tarnished hero, but you could
have a tarnished martyr”.

The F.B.1. disclosed its wiretappings on King, over Justice
Department objections at a Federal District Court this June
4, showing King participating and planning violence with
Black Muslim leaders.

A confidential report by the F.B.!. in 1967 was in the
hands of three Congressional Committees showing that
King was a Communist agent, receiving sums and taking
instructions which he faithfully carried out. Congressmen
planned to summon King.

The F.B.I. had proof King violated the Mann Act (white
slavery) of the U.S. Criminal Code. Neither Attorney Gen-
erals Katzenbach, nor Ramsey Clark would allow the F.B.1.
to present this evidence to a Federal Grand Jury.

Congressman George W. Andrews placed an account of
King’s national car theft ring in the Congressional Record in
1966, but the —_ ee had instructions from

 

 

arrest him.

Dr. King revealed in his own words that he gave plans to
Stokey Carmichael to set up black militant organizations in
order to dislocate the functioning of major cities without
destroying them. King trained subversives in the techniques
of violence that looked non-violent. ae

 

 

The F.B.1., although a branch of the Justice Department,
refused to keep quiet about King and Americans learned
the truth.

Who killed King? Someone who wanted a martyr and the
passage of the 1968 Civil Rights Bill.

 

King had almost lost his usefulness to the international
conspiracy to destroy the U.S. Money quit coming in from
Negroes and white “little givers”. The full cost of his
activities fell back to the Warburgs, Soviet agents and a
little gang of communist professional revolutionists who
first launched King into orbit.

The only way to make King look good was as a corpse.

Was Ray a paid killer for those who needed a martyr? Or
was he framed by one of the very ruthless and dangerous
enemies of America who killed King?

NEW HOUSE BILL GIVES HEW $12,000,000
FOR FORCING INTEGRATION: $344,000
TO PROTECT AGAINST OVERTHROW OF
UNITED STATES

A Bill for Four Government Departments — State, Justice,
and Commerce, the Judiciary — ‘‘and related agencies for
the fiscal year ending June 30, 1970, and for other pur-
poses’’ has just been passed. This catch-all bill was fought
by some of the more sophisticated members of Congress.

“Other purposes” sneaked into the bill are: Obligations of
membership in international multilateral organizations —
$130,187,000; community relations services — $3,077,000;
minority business enterprises — $1,200,000; commission on
civil rights — $2,650,000; civil rights education, HEW —
$12,000 000; equal employment opportunity commission
— $10,000,000.

The Hon. John R. Rarick of Louisiana said in the House
of Representatives on July 24, 1969:

“Moneywise, our people at home will conclude that we
are 36 times more determined to fight them than we are to
protect them from the ever-growing threat of communist
tyranny”.

Rarick says that the civil rights money is not for educa-
tion toward integration, but like all HEW monies, is used to
strongarm citizens into compliance.

 

 

ADA AND THE ABM ASSASSINS

AMERICANS FOR DEMOCRATIC ACTION are trying to
kill the ABM in their biggest fundraising drive to date.
ADL, with a huge picture of homely Arthur Schlesinger on
its latest direct mail piece, states:

“ADA organizers are forming and helping anti-ABM
community groups throughout the the country. ADA legislative
representatives work daily on Capitol Hill in close contact
with the increasing number of senators and congressmen
who share our doubts about the infallibility of the military
mind”.

Such persons as these appear on the Board of ADA:
Reinhold Niebuhr, honorary chairman; John Kenneth
Galbraith, national chairman: Meyer Berger, treasurer; vice
chairmen, Walter P. Reuther ("Yours for a Soviet Amer-
ica”), Hans G. Morgenthau, David Dubinsky, Joseph L.
Rauh, Jr., Marvin Rosenberg.

Many of the people on this board appear on countless
other boards of leftwing organizations which are interested
in World Government, destroying American sovereignty,
building up the welfare state, and heavy taxation, unlimited

 

 
government spending, and anything except preserving the
strength of the United States in a communist-expanding
world.

Polls show that the public is backing President Nixon’s
proposed ABM system. 8 out of 10 Americans prefer over
to under nucleur capability.

Yet Congressmen state that their mail is running 8 to 7
against ABM. That means a vocal and active minority is
putting on the pressure to leave America defenseless.

Yet our entire defense system is under attack.R.O.T.C.,
university “projects for military research, scientific research
all are being attacked.

 

 

 

NEW TYPES OF REVOLUTIONARIES

YOUNG PEOPLE HAVE FOUND A SQUARE REVOLU-
TIONARY they are proud to follow. He follows the Jeffer-
son brand of revolt. His name is Ed Butler, and he publishes
a rapidly growing publication called ‘Square Magazine”.

Mr. Butler believes that leaders of S.D.S. want to set up a
Marxist dictatorship. His slogan is ‘Strike back’”’ and young-
sters across the nation are joining up to help him.

 

 

e+ etek &amp;

The National Youth Alliance represents America’s young
conservatives. On its Board are young college professors,
news analysts, writers, military heroes and just plain clean-
cut American kids.

e+e HH

Council on Dangerous Drugs promises to be one of the

most effective anti-drug organizations created. \t aims at
the young people in grade schools, high schools and
colleges.

Its bulletins are shocking, but they lay it on the line as to
what happens to kids who take drugs.

The raw facts are there, and they are backed up by
experts.

Write to them at 3875 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles,
California, if you would like to help.

 

WARNING:
ON THE DECLINE AND FALL OF A NATION

“We are taxed in our bread and our wine, in our incomes
and our investments, on our land and on our property not
only for base creatures who do not deserve the name of
men, but for foreign nations, complaisant nations who will
bow to us and accept our largesse and promise us to assist
in the keeping of the peace — these mendicant nations who
will destroy us when we show a moment of weakness or our
treasury is bare, and surely it is becoming bare! We are
taxed to maintain legions on their soil, in the name of law
and order and the Pax Romana, a document which will fall
into dust when it pleases our allies and our vassals. We keep
them in precarious balance only with our gold. Is the
heartblood of our nation worth these? Were they bound to
us with ties of love, they would not ask our gold. They take
our very flesh, and they hate and despise us. And who shall
say we are worthy of more? ...When a government be-
comes powerful it is destructive, extravagant and violent; it
is an usurer which takes bread from innocent mouths and
deprives honorable men of their substance, for votes with
which to perpetuate itself."" — Cicero, 54 B.C.

 

 

Extra copies of this Bulletin 15¢ each; 8 for $1.00; 100 for $10.00; 1,000 for $65.00

National Economic Council, Inc., 230 Park Avenue, New York, N. Y. 10017
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                    <text>....._
___ ... - - . ___.
. .DEPARTMENT of FIRE
46 COURTLAND ST., S. E.
Atlanta, Georgia
P.O. WILLIAMS .
CHIEF
AUJUSt 15, 1969
demo to:
A11 Pc rs onnG 1
Fror:i:
Chief of Firt::
Su~j~ct:
Reiteration of Fir~ D~partmcnt Policies
J8part,:12nt
Fi re Departr.1~ ni.: of f i Ci:rs s.aa i I aciJr2ss the fi r01;,en und:: r ti1 .:: i r
coITl!7iand by t:wir surnar.1;;:; s.
Fi re:.ien sha11 ad;.;ress
oy rank.
t 118i r
su ~,~ ri or offi c 2rs or acting offi c1::rs
Qualified m8n will b~ assigned on a rotat ing ~asis to th~
capacity as acting officer or ~xt ra apparatus o~crator.
Fill-ins will also oe don~ o~ rotating basis with consist2nt
records kept at each cnnin8 hous e on an indivi dua l shift
basis as cpposcu to a sta t ion.
by
orde;r of.
POl&gt;J: 11 a
"HELP SAVE LIFE AND PROPERTY BY PREVENTING FIRES"
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              <text>Ciry OF ATLANTA

DEPARTMENT of FIRE
46 COURTLAND ST.,S. E.

Atlanta, Georgia

 

P.O. WILLIAMS .
CHIEF

August 15, 1969

iigmo to: Ali Personnel
Fron: Cnief of Fire vapartment

Subject: xeiteration of Fire Department Policies

Fire Uepartment officers Saail aduress tae firemen under their
command by their surnames.

Firemen shall aduress tieir superior officers or acting officers
vy raiik.

Qualified men will Se assigned on a rotating vasis to the
capacity as acting officer or extra apparatus operator.

Fill-ins will also oe done on rotating oasis with consistent

records kept at cach engine house on an individual snift
basis aS cppodSed to a station.

By order of.

sl (¢{ [tlhe era ae
P.O. WILLIAS, Crief
Atlanta Fire vepartnent

POW: 11a

“HELP SAVE LIFE AND PROPERTY BY PREVENTING FIRES"
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                    <text>·OEPARTMENT of FIRE
46 COU RTLAN D S T,, ~ - E .
A tl a n ta , G e o rg ia
P.O . WILLI AMS
CHIEF
Augu s t 15, 1969
Ho~orab l e Ivan All e~, Jr.
Mayor , City of At l :111 t a
· City. Ha ll
At lant a, Ge orgi a 30 303
De a r ~iayor A1fon :
1
~le have been d~ali ng v,i it h Co1.1munity Rel ations and ha ve accepted so1·,1e of t heir ·
su ggesti ons r e l at i ve to e l i mi na t i ng some probl e~s. Var i ous polic i es and f act s
pe r t ai ni ng to th i s de partme nt a r e att ached .
It is i nterest i n~ to nnt P t h~ f oll owi ng excer pt frc m t he Repor t of the Un i ted
States Crn;i111i ss -ion on Civil Ri gi1 t s 196 9, 2n titlcd Fer /\11 th e Pe op l e . .. By A"ll
t h2 Peop 1e v1hi ell has just n ~a che d t i1i s off"i ce :
11 D
esp i t e t he ~e la t ed ad·ni ss i on of f i r eme n i nt o t he At l ant a de;; ar t men t
an d t he e l ab orat e procedu res which sur r ound ed t he i r i ntrod uct i on~ t he
At l anta Fi r e Dep artmen t had a 1ar.ge r propo rt i on of ;·1egroes i n unifo rm
th an any ot h•:! r cen tra l city i n t he s ur vey and a lii gher de gre e of
i nte grat i on t han many. 11
·
~Je are in the process of r e-v1rit i ng th e Ru l es and Reg ul at ions of the At l an ta Fi r e
Depa rtme nt to e l i mi nat e any i neq ui t i es i n t he ol d 0 0 0k, to e l i ~in ate any
possi bility of disc r i mi nat i on or t ~e possi bil ity of any office r ove r-reactin g
1-J it h aut hority . As soon as th i s has been comp l et ed, it ·,'l il l be presente d t o t :1e
Boar d of Fi re Masters f or t he i r approval and adopt i on .
He t'l oul d li ke t o s t r ess t i1at any fireman wh o has gri evan ces ; has t hree met hods by
wh ic h to ai r t he1:1 i n t rii s office : by comp l et i ng a For:n 52 (S pe ci al Reques t) ,
go t hrough t he Company Office rs and Bat ta lion Chi ef, or by use of a Suggest ion ·
Fonn availab l e in all s t at ion s. Any j us t i f i ab l e gr i e van ces ~v ill oe stra i ghtened
out.
You r s very truly,
r
-
a tLld2£t.,,&lt;",&lt;.4~
O. HILLI AMS, Chief
Atlanta Fi r e De~a rtr.1ent
POW: ll a
Enclosure
cc: Mr. W. T. Kn i gJ.'l t , Chairman Board of Fire f·la:;ters
"HELP SA VE LIFE AND PROPERTY B Y PREVEN TING FIRES"
�The Atlanta ~ire Department's only interest is in the protection of lives and
property from fire. The ~itizens of Atlanta should hav,2 and deserve tile best
fire protection av_ail ab l e. In order to accomr, lisi1 t11is, we r:1ust have the best
trained, qualified, and experien ced pe rsonne l in responsi ble positions
regardl ess of race, creectj or color.
Fire Depart11ent officers hi p mus t have le2de rship. One cannot gain leadership
if standards have to be lm--:ered so one can qualify. Subordinates will not look
upon such an officer as a l eader. Life and property is at stake . Decisions
and actions of a fire officer are based on knov1l ed:;ie and experience of t he job.
Therefore, standards and qu alifications must be kept high. Rather than lower
the standards, they should be rais ed.
PROMOTIONAL POLICIES:
Promotions in t he Fire Depart:11ent are made according to merit and fitness.
The promotional system of the ,ll.t l anta Fire Deriartment is set by lavJ.
Anyone meetin~ the qualifying s tandards as set f orth by tile
Promotional Board will be promoted regar dl es s of race, creed , or
color. We will not and do not discrimin at e for or agains t anyone
meeting the qualifying standards of th is system.
Promotion ai exai11i r,a Liuns ro r Fire Li 2utcnc.nts :::.r2 h21d 2vcr~! t\-:o
years. To qualify, a man must have had five years service in the
Fire Depa rtm2 nt. After t he examin ation , t he app lican ts are li st ed
accordino to their scores from a combin ation of th2 \ffitten t es t ,
training sch ool average, and seniority points. This list is
divided into gr.ou ps of 20 . The first 20 men ure rated at oral
intervi ews , and t his score is added to their gr ades from the above
three items. Promotions from t his list are made in order of t he
applicant's fina l score .
So far , the firs t 7 men have been promoted from the Li eutenant 's
examinati on he ld i n March of 1969 . The first black fire~en started to
work in April 1% 3, so t hat this is t he f irst year (1 969 ) any of them
have been eli gibl e to apply f or promotion to Li euten ant. There were 153
a.pp licants of v1hom 6 v1ere bl ack. The firs t bl c.ck ar plicant is i n the
6th gro up of 20 or approxi mately position 102 on t he list.
9
.· Promoti ans to Fi re Apparatus Ope r ator are made by appoin t ment . The
Captain at each station makes t hese sel ections subj ect to the
app roval of t he Battali on Ch i ef. The me n must r,ave iiad at l east two
year5 service with the Fire Department and have passed tne required
driving t ests at the Training School. There are nine black firemen
in these positions.
�;.
HIRING PRACTICES:
Eligible lists for Fitemen are established every week after the weekly
i ntervi ev,s. (During ~-larc h, Apri 1, and July of t his year, i ntervi e~vs
were he 1d every t vJo ~,,eeks.) As vacancies occur, the Fi re Department
calls the men on a list in the order of th eir scores . Each pe rson on
the ,·ist of a certain date is contacted and offered '2!:tp loyment before
movin g to the next chro nological list. On ce a man is on the eligible
list, he is not by-passed unl ess t he Fire Depa rtment is unable to
contact him by tele ph one or letter.
Through July 25, of this year, 60 wh ite men were put on the eliJi ble
list and 57 black men. Of these, 45 white men have been employe d and
41 blac k men. ·
Of the 86 7 men in the extinguishin g division , over 19% or 165 are black.
rli ne of these are Fi re Apparatus Ope rators and 25 are on r,·ii 1i tary
Leave. Fireme n that l ea ve th e department for military service are
reinstated whe n they return (this is a Fede r al Law) and are usually
returned to t he same station fr om 1vhi ch t hey left.
RECRE.l'ff IOi··I CLUB:
In Janu ary of 1959, a ~roup of firemen le ased a 5. 7 acre tract of
land at Lake All atoona fro m t .1e government and orga niz ed a clu o
wh ic h ~as call ed At l anta Firenen's Re creat i on Clu b. However , the .
Fire Depa rtme nt nor t he City of Atl anta has any juris diction over t he
activiti es of tilis club. It is a priv ate organization cont roll ed by
a Boa rd of Tru st ees composed of e leven men, wh o adh ere to the wis he s
of t he maj ority of t he members) and is supported entirely by du es pai d
by the members and ma intained t hrou gh volunteer services of the membe rs.
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              <text>CITY CF ATLANTA

‘DEPARTMENT of FIRE
' 46 COURTLAND ST.,S. E.

Atlanta, Georgia

 
  

= pel
weeds
ne eh:
ee &lt;s lla i. ‘ Lis fi

ara
SF

 
  

" August 15, 1909
P. o. . WILLIAMS
. CHIEF

Honorable Ivan Allea, Jr.
Mayor, City of Atlanta
City. Hall

Atlanta, Georgia 30303

Dear Mayor Allen:

We have been dealing witii Comunity Relations and have accepted some of their
Suggestions relative to eliminating some problems. Various policies and facts
pertaining to this department are attaciied.

Tt is interesting to note the following excerpt from the Report of the United
States Comission on Civil Rigi:ts 1969, entitled For All the Peoole...By All
the People which has just Feaunes tnis office:

"Despite the belated adaiWeten of firemen into the Atlanta department
and the elaborate procedures which surrounded their introduction, the
Atlanta Fire Department had a larger proportion of Negroes in uniform
than any other central city in the survey and a higher degree of
integration than many."

We are in the process of re-writing the Rules and Regulations of the Atlanta Fire
Department to eliminate any inequities in the old book, to elisinate any
possibility of discrimination or tae possibility of any officer over-reacting
with authority. As soon as this has been completed, it will be presented to tne
Board of Fire Masters for their approval and adoption.

We would like to stress tnat any fireman who has grievances, has three methods by
‘which to air them in tiis office: by completing a Forn 52 (Special Request),

go through the Company Officers and Battalion Chief, or by use of a Suggestion -

Form available in all stations. Any justifiable grievances will be straightened

out.
Yours very truly,
120 l A? LOL ia paceega?
“0. WILLIAMS, Chief
Atlanta Fire Desartrnent
POW: 11a
oe
ce: Mr. T. Knight, Chairman Board of Fire Iiasters

“HELP SAVE LIFE AND PROPERTY BY PREVENTING FIRES”
The Atlanta Fire Department's only interest is in the protection of lives and
property from fire. The citizens of Atlanta should have and deserve the best
fire protection available. In order to acconplisn this, we must nave tne best
trained, qualified, and exnerienced personnel in resyonsible positions
regardless of race, creed, or color.

Fire Department officership must nave leadership. One cannot gain leadership
if standards have to be lowered so one can qualify. Subordinates will not look
upon such an officer as a leader. Life and property is at stake. Decisions
and actions of a fire officer are based on knowledge and experience of tne job.
Therefore, standards and qualifications must be kept high. Rather than lower
he standards, they should be raised.

PROMOTIONAL POLICIES:
Promotions in the Fire Department are made according to merit and fitness.

The promotional system of the Atlanta Fire Denartment is set by law.
Anyone meeting tne qualifying standards as set forth by the
Promotional Board will be promoted regardless of race, creed, or
color. We will not and do not discriminate for or against anyone
meeting the qualifying standards of this system.

Promotional examinations for Fire Licutenants are held overy two
years. To qualify, a man must have had five years service in the
Fire Department. After the examination, the applicants are listed
according to their scores from a combination of the written test,
training school average, and seniority points. This list is
divided into groups of 20. The first 20 men are rated at oral
interviews, and this score is added to their grades from the above
three items. Promotions from this list are made in order of the
applicant's final score.

So far, the first 7 men have been promoted from the Lieutenant's
examination held in March of 1969. The first black firemen started to
work in April 1963, so that this is the first year (1969) any of them
have been eligible to apply for promotion to Lieutenant. There were 153
applicants, of whom 6 were black. The first black applicant is in the
6th group of 20 or approximately position 102 on the list.

‘Promotions to Fire Apparatus Operator are made by appointinent. The
Captain at each station makes these selections subject to the
approval of the Battalion Chief. The men must iiave nad at least two
years service with the Fire Department and have passed tne required
driving tests at the Training School. There are nine black firemen
in these positions.
HIRING PRACTICES:

Eligible lists for Firemen are established every week after the weekly
interviews. (During March, April, and July of this year, interviews
were held every two weeks.) As vacancies occur, the Fire Department
calls the men on a list in the order of their scores. Each person on
the jist of a certain date is contacted and offered employment before
moving to the next chronological list. Once a man is on the eligiple
list, he is not by-passed unless tne Fire Department is unable to
contact him by telephone or letter.

Through July 25, of this year, 60 white men were put on the eligible
list and 57 black men. Of these, 45 white men have been employed and
4] black men. -

Of the 867 men in the extinguishing division, over 19% or 165 are black.
Nine of these are Fire Apparatus Overators and 25 are on Military

Leave. Firemen tnat leave the department for military service are
reinstated wien they return (this is a Federal Law) and are usually
returned to the same station from which tiey left.

RECREATION CLUB:

In January of 1959, a group of firemen leased a 5.7 acre tract of

Tand at Lake Allatoona from tne government and organized a ciuo

which was called Atlanta Firemen's Recreation Club. However, the.

Fire Department nor the City of Atlanta nas any jurisdiction over the
activities of this cluo. . It is a private organization controlled by

a Board of Trustees composed of eleven men, wno adhere to tne wishes

of the majority of the members, and is supported entirely by dues paid
by the members and maintained through volunteer services of tie members.
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                    <text>RUL E S
F I R E P R O MO T I O N B O A R D
CITY
Revised l1arch 1967
OF
ATLANTA
�11.
An examination for Fire Captain will be held annually and the
register established will be valid for one year.
12.
Examinations for all other classes of positions will be held
when the Board deems a list necessary~ and the registers established will be valid for one year. The life of such registers
may be extended for an additional year if the Board deems it
practical and expedient to do so.
13.
Satisfactory completion of a performance test of driving skill
under the supervision of the Fire Training Chief is a prerequisite
to applying for promotion to Fire Rescue Lieutenant.
14.
When a man on an eligible registe r for a higher position thau his
present class declines an assignment which would allow him to act
as an alternate for the higher position ~ his name will be moved
down on the eligible list below the name of the man who accepts
the assignment.
15.
If a qualified eligible is serving in a permanent vacancy in a
temporary capacity at the time of a new examination, he will not
be required to take any further examination.
16.
The Fire Alarm Superintendent will qualify men for the position of
Fire Dispatcher and will furnish the Fire Promotion Board a list of
qualifie d applicants and their grades.
17.
Non-fi refi ghtin g pe rsonnel desiring to return to fir e fi ght i n g must
serve one year as full-pay Firemen before being eli gible to comp e t e
in promotiona l e xami nations. Membe rs of the Training Division are
conside r e d to be firefighting personne l.
18.
Upon re turn to the Fire Dep a rtment, r ee~ployed Firemen , including
thos e who were forme rly on the eli gible r e gister for Fire Lieut enant
or oth e r pr omotiona l r e gisters , must serve one year as full - pay
fire men before be ing eligible to compe t e in promotional e xar:1inations.
19.
Seniority will be r e co gnized by the addition to the final at t aine d
pass ing grade of one-h a lf ( ½) po in t fo r c~ch year of s e rvice in the
Fi r e Department beyond the fi r st five (5) years to a maximum of five
(5) points in a~y cas e. For promotion to th e r ank of Cap tai n and
h i gher.., s enior i t y will b z r e co gniz e d by giving one-h a lf (!2) point fo r
each year of s e rvice on next lower r ank only , to a max i mum of f i ve
(5) point s.
20.
I n t he event of a t i e in fi nn l grades a f ter ad0ition o f s eni ority
po ints , the man with t he hi ghe s t s en i ority wi l l be placed highes t
on the eligib le regis te r . I f s enio rity po int s are the s ame, t he
man with the hi ghes t written grade will be placed highe s t on the
eligible regis ter.
21.
Fire Department personnel s erving in the armed forces will accru2
seniority as though serving in the Fire Department.
22.
Fire Department personnel on military leeve may be given the promotional examination for which they are eligible and will be notified
of the opening and closing dates of application for all examinations
for classes to which they may apply.
�23.
Linemen , machinists , fire equipment mechan1.cs, and fire carpenters
may be qualifiGd by th~ Pe rsonnel Department from open comp etitive
registers, Fire Department personnGl who qualify may be ce rtified
ahe ad of others on the list if desired . Fire Department personne l
may be qualified by the Personne l Department from promotional examina tions from within the Fire Department.
24.
A schedule of eligibility for promotion and who may apply for the
various classes is shown in Table I.
25.
Examinations will be conducted according to the schedule of weights
and phas es liste d in Table II.
�T A BL E I
SCHEDULE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR PROMOTION
FOR PROMOTION TO ;
WHO MAY APPLY:
Fire AppBratus Operator
Firemen who have completed
two years of service.
Fire Rescue Lieutenant
All fire fighting personnel
who have completed five years
of service in the Fire Department.
Fire Dispa tcher
All fire fighting personnel
who have completed five years
of service in the Department
and have had one yenr of service
in the Signal Division of the
Fire Department.
Fire Lieutenant
All fire fighting personnel
who have co1;1pleted five years
of service in the Department.
Fire Captain
Fire Lieutenants with a t least
3 years' service as Lieutenant.
Fire Drill Instructor, Chief
All Fire Captains
Fire Battalion Chief
Fire Captains with at least
3 years ' service as Captain.
First Deputy &amp; Deputy Fire Chief
All Fire Battalion Chiefs
Fire Investigator I
All fire fighting personnel and
fire dispatchers who h ave completed
five years of service in the Fire
Department.
Fire Investigator II
Fire Investigators with one year
of service as an Investigator.
Assistant Fire Marshal
Fire Investigators with 3 years'
service as Investigator.
Fire Marshal
Assistant Fire Marshals aud Fire
Investigators with 3 years' service.
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              <text>RULES
FIRE PROMOTION BOARD

CITY OF ATLANTA

Revised March 1967
ll.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19,

20.

21.

22.

An examination for Fire Captain will be held annually and the
register established will be valid for one year.

Examinations for all other classes of positions will be held
when the Board deems a list necessary, and the registers es-
tablished will be valid for one year. The life of such registers
may be extended for an additional year if the Board deems it
practical and expedient to do so.

Satisfactory completion of a performance test of driving skill
under the supervision of the Fire Training Chief is a prerequisite
to applying for promotion to Fire Rescue Lieutenant.

When a man on an eligible register for a higher position than his
present class declines an assignment which would allow him to act
@s an alternate for the higher position, his name will be moved
down on the eligible list below the name of the man who accepts
the assignment,

If a qualified eligible is serving in a permanent vacancy in a
temporary capacity at the time of a new examination, he will not
be required to take any further examination.

The Fire Alarm Superintendent will qualify men for the position of
Fire Dispatcher and will furnish the Fire Promotion Board a list of
qualified applicants and their grades.

Non-firefighting personnel desiring to return to firefighting must
serve one year as full-pay Firemen before being eligible to compete
in promotional examinations. Members of the Training Division are
considered to be firefighting personnel.

Upon return to the Fire Department, reerployed Firemen, including
those who were formerly on the eligible register for Fire Lieutenant
or other promotional registers, must serve one year as full-pay

firemen before being eligible to compete in promotional examinations.

Seniority will be recognized by the addition to the final attained
passing grade of one-half () point for each year of service in the
Fire Department beyond the first five (5) years to a maximum of five
(5) points in any case. For promotion to the rank of Captain and
higher,seniority will be recognized by giving onc-half ('s) point for
each year of service on next lower rank only, to a maximum of five
(5) points.

In the event of a tie in final grades after addition of seniority
points, the man with the highest seniority will be placed highest
on the eligible register. If seniority points are the same, the
man with the highest written grade will be placed highest on the
eligible register.

Fire Department personnel serving in the armed forces will accrue
seniority as though serving in the Fire Department.

Fire Department personnel on military leeve may be given the pro-
motional examination for which they are eligible and will be notified
of the opening and closing dates of application for all examinations
for classes to which they may apply.
23.

24.

25.

Linemen, machinists, fire cquipment mechanics, and fire carpenters
may be qualified by the Personnel Department from open competitive
registers. Fire Department personnel who qualify may be certified
ahead of others on the list if desired. Tire Department personnel
may be qualified by the Personnel Department from promotional cx-

aminations from within the Fire Department.

A schedule of eligibility for promotion and who may apply for the
various classes is shown in Table I.

Examinations will be conducted according to the schedule of weights
and phases listed in Table II.
TABLE I
SCHEDULE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR PROMOTION
FOR PROMOTION TO: WHO MAY APPLY:

Fire Apparatus Operator Firemen who have completed
two years of service.

Fire Rescue Lieutenant All fire fighting personnel
who have completed five years
of service in the Fire Department.

Fire Dispatcher All fire fighting personnel
who have completed five years
of service in the Department
and have had one year of service
in the Signal Division of the
Fire Department.

Fire Lieutenant All fire fighting personnel
who have completed five years
of service in the Department.

Fire Captain Fire Lieutenants with at least
3 years’ service as Lieutenant.

Fire Drill Instructor, Chief All Fire Captains
Fire Battalion Chief Fire Captains with at least
3 years' service as Captain.
First Deputy &amp; Deputy Fire Chief All Fire Battalion Chiefs
Fire Investigator I All fire fighting personnel and

fire dispatchers who have completed
five years of service in the Fire
Department.

Fire Investigator II Fire Investigators with one year
of service as an Investigator.

Assistant Fire Marshal Fire Investigators with 3 years'
service as Investigator.

Fire Marshal Assistant Fire Marshals and Fire
Investigators with 3 years' ser-
vice.
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                    <text>DEPARTMENT of FIRE
46 COURTLAND ST., S. E.
Atlanta, Georgia
P.O . WILLIAMS
CHIEF
demo to:
Ail P;;rsonnGl
Fror.1:
Chie:f of Fi rC:: Jeparti:12nt
Su~j~ct:
R2iteration of Fir~ D~partrn2nt Policies
Fire Dt:partr.i~nt otncGrs s.,an ac.iJr2ss
comr.iand by t:1Gi r surna17"1.:; s.
t i1E: firtjr;ien
und~r th ~=:ir
Fi re.,1en sha11 ad(ress ti,ci r su~,~rior offi c2rs or acting offi cc- rs
Ly rank.
Qualified mGn wi ll b~ assigne1 on a rotating ~asis to th~
capacity as acting offic~r or ~xtra apparatus o~~ rator.
Fill-ins will also oe donG o~ rotatin~ basis ~ith consist~nt
records kept at each ~nnin~ house on an indivi dual sh ift
basis as opposed to a sta t ion.
by
ord~r of .
, -:.Jl·- ,
I. · ,~: /
,
) , . '. . Lv._~ ec, .,~,-i.+-
P. O. ·:1ILL1Ai 1S, C,ncf
Atlanta Fir~ Uepartm~nt
POvJ : 11 a
"HELP SAVE LIFE AND PROPERTY BY PRE VEN TING FIRES"
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              <text>oe orp ARI ’
CITY OF ATLANTA

DEPARTMENT of FIRE
46 COURTLAND ST.,S. E.

Atlanta, Georgia

 

P.O. WILLIAMS
CHIEF

August 15, 1989

iiemo to: All Personne)
From: Chief of Fire department

Subject: Keiteration of Fire department Policies

Fire Department officers snail aduress the Fircuen under their
command by their surnames.

Firemen shall adaress ticir surcrior officers or actang officers
by rank.

Qualified men will ve assigned on a rotating vasis to the
capacity as acting officer or extra apparatus operator.

Fill-ins will also ve done on rotating sasis with consistent

records kept at each engine house on an jadividual shift
basis aS CppoSed to a Station.

BY order of.

WL ( SEL Gx pie
P. QO. wILLIANS, Coief
Atlanta Fire vepartinent

POW: 11a

“HELP SAVE LIFE AND PROPERTY BY PREVENTING FIRES”
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                    <text>OEPARTMENT of F!RE
46 COURTLAND ST., ~ - E,
Atlanta, Georgie
P.O. WILLIAMS
CHIEF
August 15, 1969
Honorable Ivan Allen, Jr.
l~ayor, City of Atlanta
City Hall
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Dear ~,:ayor A11 en:
\.Je have been d2a 1 i ng
1·i i t 11 Co!.lmuni ty Re 1ati ons and ha ve accepted sc1
-.ie of t lie i r
su g9estions r e l at iv e to eli ~i nat in g s ome pro bl e~s. Variou s polici es and fac t s
pertainin g to this depa rtment ar e atta ci,ed.
It is i nteres t i n0 to rinti"' th e follov,in g excer pt f rom t he Rep ort of th e Un ite d
St ates Cor, 11:i is s ion on Civil Ri gi1 t s 1969 , er.t it led For P,11 the Peop1e ... By .All
th2 Peop 1e \·.' hi ch has just reac hed t ;1 ; s of f·i ce :
Despi te t he belated admission of fir e,nen into t he At lanta de ;:i artme nt
and t he e 1ab orate procedures which s urroui1ded their introdu ction, t he
Atlanta Fire Departme nt l1ad a l ar ge r pr oport io n of ;·1egro2s i n unifo rm
than any ot her cen tral city i n the survey and a hi g!le r de gr ee of
in teg r ation than many. 11
11
vJe are in th e proces s of re-vJriting th 2 Ru l es and Regul at ions of the Atlanta Fire
Depart ment to e li nin ate any in equit i es i n tile ol d uoo k, to elir.1in ate any
possi bility of discri mi nat i on or b1 e possi bili ty of any officer ove r - r eact in g
11Jit h authority . /'l.s s oo:1 as t hi s has been comp l et ed, it ',&lt;J ill be pre sented to the
Board of Fire Mas ters for their approval and aJopt ic:n.
We would like to s tress t hat any fireman who has gri evances , has three methods by
which to air t hem i n t iii s office: by comp l eti no a Form 52 (Specia l Request ) ,
go throug h t he Company Office rs ai1d Batta lion Chi ef, or by use of a Suggest ion
Fonn available in all stations. Any justifiable gri e -.1 ances ~vill oe straightened
out .
Yours very truly,
.
Q C, LL,~ £ £ ~
p1_' O.
HILLI Ai'i S, Chief
Atl_anta Fi re De; artr.1ent
POW: 11 a
Encl osu re
cc : Mr . W. T. Kni g.li t , Chairman Bo ard of Fi re i·1as t ers
"HELP SAVE LIFE AND PROPERTY B Y PREVENTING FIRES"
�~
-
.
-- --
The Atlanta Fire D2partment 1 s only interest is i n t he protection of lives and
property from fire. Th e citizens of Atlanta should have an d des erve t he best
fire protection avail ab l e. In order to accomp lis h th is , we must have the best
trained, qualifi ed, and ex perience d personnel in res ponsi bl e positions
regardl e~s of race, creed , or color.
Fire De partment officers hi p must have leaders hip.
One cannot gain l eadership
Su bordi nates will no t look
upon such an officer as a l eader. Life and prope rty is at stake. Decisions
and actions of a fire officer are bas ed on knowl edg e and experi ence of t he job.
Therefore, standards and qualifications must be kept high. Rather than lower
the standards ~ th ey should be rais ed.
if standards ha ve to be lov:ered so one can qualify.
PROMOTIONAL POLI CI ES:
Promotions in the Fire De partment are made accordin g to merit and fitness.
The promotional system of the P.tl anta Fire Depa rtme nt is set by l av,.
Anyone mee tin g t,1e qualifying sta nda r ds as set fort h by the
Promotional Loard will be prrnnoted reg ardl ess of race , creed ~ or
color. We will not and do not discrimin at e for or aga inst anyone
meeting the quali fying standards of this system.
Promot ion ai exami nat i ons fo r- Fi re Li eut 2nc.nts Jie h2 l d 2v2 ry t\·:o
years. To qualify , a man must have had five years service in ·the
Fire Departm2~t. Aft er t he examin ation , t he applican ts are li st ed
accordi n~ t o th eir scores from a combination of th 2 wri t t en t est,
trainin g scilool average , and seniority poi nts. This list is
divided into gr_ou ps of 20 . The first 20 men are r at ed at oral
intervi ews, an d t his score is added to th eir gr ades f rom the above
three items . Promotions from t his list are made in order of the
applicant's fin al score.
So far , th e first 7 men have been promoted from th e Li eutenan t 's
examin ati on held in March of 1969 . The first bl ack firemen started to
vwrk in April 196 3, so t hat t hi s is t he first ye ar {-1 96 9) any of them
have been eligi bl e to apply f or promot ion to Li eutenant . The re we re 153
app lic ants , of vJhom 6 v;ere bl ack. The fir st bl ack appli can t is in t he
6th group of 20 or approxi mately position 102 on t he li st.
Promot ions to Fire Appar atus Ope r ator are made by appoi nt ment . The
Cap tain at each st at ion makes t hese se l ections sub j ect to the
approval of t he Batta li on Chi ef . . Th e men must have had at least t wo
year; servi ce wi th t he Fi re Departm2 nt and have passed t he required
dri ving test s at the Traini ng Sc hool . Th~re are nine bl ack firemen
·
in these pos it i ons .
�HIRING PRACTICES:
Eligib'le lists for Firemen are established every week after the weekly
inte rvie\·1s. (During rla rch, April, and July of t his year, interviews
were he 1d every two v,eeks.) As vacancies occur, the Fi re DepartTT1ent
calls the men on a list in tiie order of their scores. Each person on
the list of a certain date is contacted and offered ernp loyment before
movin g to the next chro nological li s t. Once a man is on the eligible
list, he is not by-passed unless the Fire De partment is unabl e to
contact him by telephone or letter.
Through July 25, of this ye ar , 60 white men were put on the eliJi ble
list and 57 black men. Of these, 45 wh ite men have been employed and
41 black men.
Of the 86 7 men in th e extingu i sh ing division , over 19% or 155 are black.
Nine of these are Fi re Appa ratus Ope rators and 25 are on l•ii l i tary
Leave. Firemen that l ea ve the department for rnilita·r y service are
reinstated l'Jhen th e./ r eturn (this is a Federal La·:J ) and are usually
returned to t he same station from \lh id, ti1ey l eft.
RECRElHIOi~ CLUB:
In January of 1959 , a group of firemen leased a 5.7 acre tract of
land at Lake /1.ll atoon a fro:,1 tne government and organized a cl uo
which was call ed At l anta Firenen ' s Recreat ion Clu b. Howeve r , the
Fire Oepa rtm211t nor th2 City of Atl dnta has any j uri sdiction 6ver the
activiti es of t hi s club. It is a private organi zation controll ed by
a Board of Trustees compos ed of e leven men, 1,1;10 adhe r e to tiie i·lis he s
of t he nw.jority of t he membe rs , and i s supported entirel y by dues paid
by the membe rs and ma intained t hrough volunteer servic12s of t he merni.J ers.
�</text>
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              <text>CITY OF ATLANTA

DEPARTMENT of FIRE
46 COURTLAND ST., S. E.

Atlanta, Georgia

 

August 15, 1909

P.O. WILLIAMS
CHIEF

Honorable Ivan Allen, dr.
Mayor, City of Atlanta
City Hall

Atlanta, Georgia 30303

Dear Mayor Allen:

We have been dealing witi: Comunity Relations and have accepted some of their
suggestions relative to eliminating some problems. Various policies and facts
pertaining to this department are attacred.

Tt is in teresting ta note the following excerpt from the Report of the United
States Conaission on Civil Rigiits 1969, entitled For All the People...By All
the People which has just reached this office:

"Despite the belated adnission of firemen into the Atlanta departinent
and the elaborate procedures which surrounded their introduction, the
Atlanta Fire Department liad a larger proportion of Negroes in uniform
than any other central city in the survey and a higher degree of
integration than many."

We are in the orocess of re-writing the Rules and Regulations of the Atlanta Fire
Department to eliminate any inequities in the old Look, to eliminate any
possibility of discrimination or tne possibility of any officer over-reacting
with authority. As soon as this has been completed, it will be presented to tie
Board of Fire Masters for their approval and adoption.

We would like to stress tiat any fireman who has grievances, has three methods by
which to air them in tiis office: by completing a Form 52 (Special Request),

go through tie Company Officers and Battalion Chief, or by use of a Suggestion
Form available in all stations. Any justifiable grievances will ve straightened |
out.

Yours very truly,

PO, Leh aay
. O. WILLIAMS, Chief
Atlanta Fire Denartnent

POW: 11a
tgs ag

ce: Mr. W. T. Knight, Chairman Board of Fire flasters
“HELP SAVE LIFE AND PROPERTY BY PRE VENTING FIRES"
The Atlanta Fire Department's only interest is in the protection of lives and
property from fire. Tne citizens of Atlanta should have and deserve tne best
fire protection availabie. In order to accomplish this, we must nave tne best
trained, qualified, and exnerienced personnel in responsible positions
regardless of race, creed, or color.

Fire Department officership must have leadership. One cannot gain leadership
if standards have to be lowered so one can qualify. Subordinates will not look
upon such an officer as a leader. Life and property is at stake. Decisions
and actions of a fire officer are based on knowledge and experience of the job.
Therefore, standards and qualifications must be kept high. Rather than lower
the standards, they should be raised.

PROMOTIONAL POLICIES:
Promotions in the Fire Denartinent are made according to merit and fitness.

The promotional system of the Atlanta Fire Denartment is set by law.
Anyone meeting tne qualifying standards as set forth by the
Promotional Board will be promoted regardless of race, creed, or
color. We will not and do not discriminate for or against anyone
meeting the qualifying standards of this system.

Promotional examinations for Fire Lieutenants are held every two
years. To qualify, a man must have had five years service in the
Fire Department. After the examination, the applicants are listed
according to their scores from a combination of the written test,
training school average, and seniority points. This list is
divided into groups of 20. The first 20 men are rated at oral
interviews, and this score is added to their grades from the above
three items. Promotions from this list are made in order of the
applicant's final score.

So far, the first 7 men have been promoted from the Lieutenant's
examination held in March of 1969. The first black firemen started to
work in April 1963, so that this is the first year (1969) any of tiem
have been eligible to apply for promotion to Lieutenant. There were 153
applicants, of whom 6 were black. The first black applicant is in the
6th group of 20 or approximately position 102 on the list.

Promotions to Fire Apparatus Operator are made by appointment. The
Captain at each station makes tnese selections subject to the
approval of tne Battalion Chief.. The men must nave nad at least two
years service with the Fire Department and have passed the reauired
driving tests at the Training Sciiool. There are nine black firemen
in these positions.
HIRING PRACTICES:

Eligible lists for Firemen are established every week after the weekly
interviews. (During March, April, and July of this year, interviews
were held every two weeks.) As vacancies occur, the Fire Department
calls the men on a list in tne order of their scores. Each person on
the list of a certain date is contacted and offered employment before
moving to the next chronological list. Once a man is on the eligible
list, he is not by-passed unless tne Fire Department is unable to
contact him by telephone or letter.

Through July 25, of this year, 60 white men were put on the eligible
list and 57 black men. Of these, 45 white men have been employed and
41 black men.

Of the 867 men in the extinguishing division, over 19% or 165 are black.
Nine of these are Fire Apparatus Overators and 25 are on Military

Leave. Firemen tnat leave the department for military service are
reinstated wien they return (this is a Federal Law) and are usually
returned to the same station from which tiey left.

RECREATION CLUB:

In January of 1959, a group of firemen leased a 5.7 acre tract of

land at Lake Allatoona from tne government and organized a club

which was called Atlanta Firemen's Recreation Club. However, the

Fire Department nor the City of Atlanta has any jurisdiction over the
activities of this clud. It is a private organization controlled by

a Board of Trustees composed of eleven men, woo adhere: to tie wisnes

of the majority of the members, and is supported entirely by dues paid
by the members and maintained througi volunteer services of tiie members.
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                    <text>RUL E S
F I R E P R O MO T I O N B O A R D
CITY
Revised l1arch 1967
OF
ATLANTA
�11.
An examination for Fire Captain will be held annually and the
register established will be valid for one year.
12.
Examinations for all other classes of positions will be held
when the Board deem3 a list necessary, and the registers established will be valid for one year. The life of such registers
may be extended for an additional year if the Board deems it
practical and expedient to do so.
13.
Satisfactory completion of a performance test of driving skill
under the supervision of the Fire Training Chief is a prerequisite
to applying for promotion to Fire Rescue Lieutenant.
14.
When a man on an eligible register for a higher position than his
present class declines an assignment which would allow him to act
as an alternate for the higher position , his name will be moved
down on the eligible list below the name of the man who accepts
the assignment.
15.
If a qualified eligible is serving io a permanent vacancy in a
temporary capacity at the time of a new examination, he will not
be required to take any further examination.
16,
The Fire Alarm Superin tendent will qualify men f or the pos iti on of
Fire Dis pa tcher and will furni s h the Fire Promot ion Board a list of
qualified applicants and their gr ades.
17.
Non-firefi gh ting personne l desiring to return to firefi ghting mus t
serve one year as full- pay Firemen before being e ligible to com~e t e
in . promotiona l examinations . Me mbers of the Training Division are
cons i de r e d to be fire fightin g pers onnel.
18.
Upon r e turn to the Fire Department , r eenployed Firemen , in cludin g
those who we r e forme rly on t he eligi ble r e gist e r for Fire Lie utenant
or other pr omotional registers , must se rve one year as ful l - pay
fi remen before be i ng e l igible to compe t e in promotional examina t i ons .
19.
Seni ority will be r e cognize d by t he addition t o t he final att aine d
pas s i n g gr ade of one- ha lf (½) point f or ccch year o f s e rvice in t he
Fi re Depa rtmen t beyond the f irs t fi ve (5) years t o a maximum o f five
(5) points in any cas e . For pr omotion t o the r cnk of Captain and
higher ., s enior ity will bz re cognized by giving one-ha lf ( !2) poi nt for
each year of s ervice on next l ower r ank only, to a maxi mum of five
(5) points .
20.
I n the e ven t of a tie in final gr ades after addition of s enior ity
poi n t s , t he man with t he hi ghest s enior ity will be p l ace d highest
on t he eligible regis t e r . I f s eni or i ty p.oint s are the s ame 9 the
man with the hi ghest written grade will be placed highest on the
e ligi ble re gis ter .
21 .
Fire Department pe rs onnel s e rving in t h e armed f orces wi l l accrua
s eniority as t hough s erving in the Fire Department.
22.
Fir e Department personnel on mi l i tary leeve may be given the promotional examination for which t hey are eligible and will be notified
of the ope ning and closing dates of application for all examinations
for classe s to which they may apply,
�23.
Li~emen, machinists; fire equipment mechanics, and fire carpenters
may be qualifiGd by th~ Personnel Department from open comp 2titive
registers. Fire Department personnGl who qualify may be certified
ahead of others on the list if desired. Fire Department personnel
may be qualified by the Personne l Department from promotional cxamin~tions from within the Fire Department,
24.
A schedule of eligibility for promotion and who may apply for the
various classes is shown in Table I.
25.
Examinations will be conducted according to the schedule of weights
and phases listed in Table II.
�I
«
TABLE
I
SCHEDULE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR PROMOTION
FOR PROMOTION TO ;
WHO MAY APPLY:
Fire Apparatus Operator
Firemen who have completed
two years of service.
Fire Rescue Lieutenant
All fire fightin g personnel
who have complet e d five years
of s e rvice in the Fire Department.
Fire Dispatcher
All fire fightin g personnel
who have comple t e d five years
of s e rvice in the Department
and have h ad one year of service
in the Si gnal Divi sion of the
Fire Department.
Fi r e Lieutenant
All fire fi ghting personnel
who have coopleted five ye ars
of service i n t he De partment.
Fi r e Captain
Fire Lie utenants wi t h a t least
3 years' se r vi ce as Lie ut enant .
Fire Drill I ns tr uctor, Chi ef
All Fi r e Captains
Fire Battalion Chief
Fi re Capt ains wi t h a t l east
3 years ' s ervice as Captain ,
First Deputy &amp; Deputy Fire Chief
Al l Fi re Battalion Chi efs
Fire Investigat or I
All fire fighting personnel end
f i re disp ~tche r s who have completed
f ive years of s ervice in t he Fir e
Depar t ment,
Fire I nves t iga t or II
Fire Investi ga t ors with one yea r
of se r vi ce as an I nvesti gator.
As s i s tant Fire Marshal
Fi r e Investigator s wi t h 3 years'
s ervi ce as Inves ti gator. _
Fi r e Marshal
Assis tant Fire Marsha l s and Fire
Inves tigators with 3 years' s ervice.
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              <text>RULES
FIRE PROHOTION BOARD

CITY OF ATLANTA

Revised March 1967
ll.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19,

20.

21.

a

An examination for Fire Captain will be held annually and the
register established will be valid for one year.

Examinations for all other classes of positions will be held
when the Board deems a list necessary, and the registers es-
tablished will be valid for one year. The life of such registers
may be extended for an additional year if the Board deems it
practical and expedient to do so.

Satisfactory completion of a performance test of driving skill
under the supervision of the Fire Training Chief is a prerequisite
to applying for promotion to Fire Rescue Lieutenant.

When a man on an eligible register for a higher position than his
present class declines an assignment which would allow him to act
as an alternate for the higher position, his name will be moved
down on the eligible list below the name of the man who accepts
the assignment.

If a qualified eligible is serving in a permanent vacancy in a
temporary capacity at the time of a new examination, he will not
be required to take any further examination.

The Fire Alarm Superintendent will qualify men for the position of
Fire Dispatcher and will furnish the Fire Promotion Board a list of
qualified applicants and their grades.

Non-firefighting personnel desiring to return to firefighting must
serve one year as full-pay Firemen before being eligible to compete
in promotional examinations. Members of the Training Division are
considered to be firefighting personnel.

Upon return to the Fire Department, reemployed Firemen, including
those who were formerly on the eligible register for Fire Lieutenant
or other promotional registers, must serve one year as full-pay
firemen before being eligible to compete in promotional examinations.

Seniority will be recognized by the addition to the final attained
passing grade of one-half (3) point for each year of service in the
Fire Department beyond the first five (5) years to a maximum of five
(5) points in any case. For promotion to the rank of Captain and
higher,seniority will be recognized by giving one-half (’s) point for
each year of service on next lower rank only, to a maximum of five
(5) points.

In the event of a tie in final grades after addition of seniority
points, the man with the highest seniority will be placed highest
on the eligible register. If seniority points are the same, the
man with the highest written grade will be placed highest on the
eligible register,

Fire Department personnel serving in the armed forces will accrue
seniority as though serving in the Fire Department.

Fire Department personnel on military leeve may be given the pro-
motional examination for which they are eligible and will be notified
of the opening and closing dates of application for all examinations
for classes to which they may apply.
23.

24,

25.

Linemen, machinists, fire equipment machanics, and fire carpenters
may be qualified by the Personnel Department from open competitive
registers, Fire Department personnel who qualify may be certified
ahead of others on the list if desired. Fire Department personnel
may be qualified by the Personnel Department from promotional cx-

aninations from within the Fire Department.

A schedule of eligibility for promotion and who may apply for the
various classes is shown in Table I.

Examinations will be conducted according to the schedule of weights
and phases iisted in Table II.
 

TABLE I
SCHEDULE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR PROMOTION
FOR PROMOTION TO: WHO MAY APPLY:

Fire Apparatus Operator Firemen who have completed
two years of service,

Fire Rescue Lieutenant All fire fighting personnel
who have completed five years
of service in the Fire Department.

Fire Dispatcher All fire fighting personnel
who have completed five years
of service in the Department
and have had one year of service
in the Signal Division of the
Fire Department.

Fire Lieutenant All fire fighting personnel
who have completed five years
of service in the Department.

Fire Captain Fire Lieutenants with at least
3 years' service as Lieutenant.
Fire Drill Instructor, Chief All Fire Captains
Fire Battalion Chief Fire Captains with at least
3 years' service as Captain,
First Deputy &amp; Deputy Fire Chief All Fire Battalion Chiefs
Fire Investigator I All fire fighting personnel and

fire dispatchers who have completed
five years of service in the Fire
Department,

Fire Investigator II Fire Investigators with one year
of service as an Investigator.

Assistant Fire Marshal Fire Investigators with 3 years'
service as Investigator.

Fire Marshal Assistant Fire Marshals and Fire
Investigators with 3 years’ ser-
vice.
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                    <text>Septemb r .3 , 1969
Mr. Cobb T . Ed ards. Pr ident
Georgi Art Supply Comp y, Inc.
-280 G rn tt Street, S. W •.
Atlanta .. G orgi 30303
Dear
r ~ Edward :
Tha
you very much for your letter of September z.
cone mi · the fire at Georgi Art Supi,ly Company.
rry for the d
ge cau ed your
company, how ver. 1 m ple ed that our City Fire
Department
e helpful in prev nting further damage.
I am certainly ery
I am sendir,.g your letter to Chi l P. 0. Willi ms, so
th_ th may kno of
p cial cooperation by the
tbr e fireme you m .ritlo d.
Sine rely your•,
Iv.an All n. Jr ..
Mayor
IAJr:lr
CC:
. f P. 0.
illlam
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              <text>September 3, 1969

Mr. Cobb T. Edwards, President
Georgia Art Supply Company, Inc.
280 Garnett Street, S. W.
Atlanta, Georgia 30303

Dear Mr. Edwarda:

Thank you very much for your letter of September 2,
concerning the fire at Georgia Art Supply Company.

I am certainly very sorry for the damage caused your
company, however, Iam pleased that our City Fire
Department was helpful in preventing further damage.
Iam sending your letter to Chief P. O. Williams, so
that he may know of the special cooperation by the
three firemen you mentioned.

Sincerely yours,

Ivan Allen, Ir.
Mayor

tAdr:ird

CC: Chief P. O. Williams

~
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                    <text>L
,,
September 26, 1969
Mr. William H. Hame r
Brothe1·s Combined Social Club
425 Chapple Road, NW
Atlanta, Georgia
Dear Mr. Hamer:
I have received and reviewed your l etter of September 25, concerning
matters which will be considered at the meeting of the Boa1·d of Fire
Master s on Monda y, September 2.9.
Because of a previous commitment of long standing, I will be unable
to per sonal!}' attend this meeting~ 1 am, however, sending as my
representative. George Berry, Deputy Chief Administrative Officer.
I have a lso nsked Mr-. Nat Welch, Executive Director of the Community
R lations Commission, to be in attendance at this meeting.
Sincerely yours,
Ivan .Allen, Jr.
Mayor
IAJr:sm
cc: M embers Bd. Fire Masters
P. O. Williams
v-Ge orge B err y
Nat W elch
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              <text>September 26, 1969

Mr. William H. Hamer
Brothers Combined Social Club
425 Chapple Road, NW

Atlanta, Georgia

Dear Mr. Hamer:

Ihave received and reviewed your letter of September 25, concerning
matters which will be considered at the meeting of the Board of Fire
Masters on Monday, September 29.

Because of a previous commitment of long standing, I will be unable

to personally attend this meeting. lam, however, sending as my
representative, George Berry, Deputy Chief Administrative Officer.

I have also asked Mr. Nat Welch, Executive Director of the Community
Relations Commisaion, to be in attendance at this meeting.

Sincerely yours,

Ivan Allen, Jr.
Mayor

JAIrism
cc: Members Bd. Fire Masters
P. O. Williams
George Berry
Nat Welch
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                    <text>September 25, 1969
The Honorable Ivan Allen, Jr., Mayor
City of Atlanta
City Hall
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Dear Mayor Allen:
This letter is in response to the letter of August 15, 1969 addressed
to you by Chief P. o. Williams of the Atlanta Fire Department.
You will recall that at the meeting which prompted that letter, many
of the Atlanta firemen expressed to you their grievances over dis criminatory practices in the AtJanta Fire Department. We are certain
that y ou a r e unaware of the extent of the racial discrimination pr act ic ed i n t h e Atlanta Fir e Depar t ment . The pur pose of this lette r is ,
first, t o summari ze cer tain major grievances in the light of Chi ef
Williams ' letter, and secondly, t o r equest that you a ttend t h e meeting
of the Board of Fire Mast e r s on Monday, Sept ember 29t h , when the s e
matters will be c onsidered.
This letter will emphasize three spec i fic courses of action in which
the black firemen of Atlanta are intere s ted. Although this l i st is
not exhaustive, it is believed that action in the s e t hree areas will
demonstrate good faith on t h e part of the City and on the part of the
senior officials in the Fire Department, and will also make it possible
to work effectively toward resolution of the other grievances of the
black firemen.
First, on promotional practices. In his letter of August 15, 1969,
Chief Williams stated that the promotional system of the Atlanta Fire
Department is set by law. This is true. The Code of Ordinance s of
the City of Atlanta requires that all hiring and promotional practices
by City Departments shall be on a non- dis criminatory basis. It is not
true, however, that this law is always followed in practic e . As Thomas
Jefferson observed: "The execution of the laws is more important than
the making of them."
In his letter, Chief Williams states that promotional examinations for
Fire Lieutenants are held every two years. In the past, such examinations have been held at varying intervals of time, from six months to
as much as two years. The most recent such examination was last March.
As Chief Williams states, there are no black firemen high enough on the
promotional list which resulted from that examination to anticipate any
promotions of black firemen to Lieutenants within the foreseeable future.
For the reasons summarized below, it is the position of the black firemen
that the examination given in March, 1969, was unfairly administered,
and that there were both over and covert methods of favoring white
firemen who took this exam.
�•
For example, at ·the time prior to the test in March, many white firemen were seen studying copies of an examination folder, and discussing
among themselves questions that would be on the exam. Whether these
were actual copies of the exam to be given, copies of examination booklets from which the questions would be taken, or copies of previous
examinations, it is not known because none of them were made available
to any black firemen. The only textbooks available to the black firemen for study were t h e one set of regulations and fire fighting procedures av ailable at each station, to which the black firemen had only
l imited access.
Mor eov er, the writt en examination is not t h e only grade upon which pr omoti on is based. In addition to the written examination score , f i r emen
are gr aded at the training tower and the scor e given t hem there c an only
help their grade , n ot det r act f r om it. Scores given at the train i ng
t ower a re ent irely s ub j ective and t h e onl y gr ader s a:re white offi cers.
The white firemen wh o are favored by the offi c ers rec eive h igher scores.
Even if a black fir eman were t o s cor e i n the t op twenty of all the Atlanta
f iremen on the written and training t owe r tests, there is an oral interview to determine the order in which t he t op twenty will b e promoted.
It would be an easy matter, under this system, t o place the black f iremen at the bottom of the list, and before that point was reached in promot ions , to call f or another Lieutenant' s examin ation, which would "re shuffle t he deck ." No othe r r eas on f or breaking down the promotion list
into groups of t wenty suggests itself.
It must als o be remember ed that white fi r emen r eceive encouragement and
special inst ruction from t he whi te of fice rs who want t o see them succeed.
There is no such encouragement to bl ack firemen even t o t ake the examination, much less is there any special inst r uc t ion or advice on taking the
examination given to black firemen . The numerous instanc es of discrimination in the Department make it clea r t o the black firemen that the
leadership of the Department is committ ed to a policy of making certain
the black firemen are not t o be judged on an equal basis with white
firemen.
On t he basis of the f oregoing analysis it is diffi cult for us not to
believe two things. First, the examination for promotions given in
March, 1969, for fire lieutenant was not fairly administered as between black firemen and white firemen. Black firemen were expressly
discriminated against in that copies of the examinat ion were not made
available to them, and in that they were graded down at the training
tower. Black firemen were more subtly discriminated against in that
they did not receive the encouragement to take the examination and
the assurances that the examination would be fairly administered.
Given these disadvantages, which were apparent to all black firemen,
the motivation of the black firemen who took the examination was
understandably low.
Again, we wish to point out that promotions have been made within the
Fire Department in the last few years on an emergency basis, promoting
persons who did not have the required length of time in grade. The
- 2 -
�present situation is a crisis of confidence by black firemen in the
administration of the Fire Department, and is an emergency which would
justify the immediate appointment of several black firemen to officer
status. In addition, for the benefit of all the black firemen who
desire to see fair, non-discriminatory administration of the promotion
process, no promotions to Lieutenant should be made on the basis of the
March, 1969 examination, and promotions already made on the basis of that
examination should be rescinded. A new examination should be held,
administered under the supervision of an outside agency to guarantee
its fair, non-discriminatory administration. All black firemen should
be given the same access to study materials as white firemen. Only
af ter such a depar tmentwide examination is given, should any furthe r
pr omotions be made in the Fire Department .
Second, we believe the rules of the Department are, as a matter of
policy, being unf airly administered to discourage blacks from r emaining in the Fi r e Department. There are numerous ex amples , known
to every black fi r eman, of unf ai r administ r at ion of the r ules of the
Department. For exampl e, black fi r emen will be r epor ted and di s ciplined f or b eing a few minut es late r epor t i ng f or duty. White firemen who are late f or a l onger p eriod of time are not r eport ed and di s ciplined. In order t o put an end to this petty abuse of rank, there
must be created in the Fire Department a grievance pr ocedur e whereby
such specific discriminatory prac tic e s can be called t o the at t ention
of higher of ficials , and dealt with i n some spec i f ic fas hi on . Ther e
is no such gr ievance procedure which has the c onfidence of the black
firemen at pr esent . In his letter of August 15, 1969, Chief Willi ams
s aid t here a r e, in fact, thr ee methods by which to air grievances .
There a r e (1) c ompl eting a spec i al request, ( 2 ) going through company
offi c ers and battali on chiefs , and ( 3) using t he suggestion f or m available in all s tat i ons . The problem is, t h at af ter using t h ese methods,
nothing is done. Th ere mus t be a nonpar tisan committee, pref erably
with both outside and black offi c er pa rt i ci pat i on, whi ch would publicly
hear all complaints, and whi ch will f ollow a consistent patt er of punishing and suspending those officer s who practic e p etty discrimination .
Without such a grievanc e proc edure , the black firemen feel that there
is no hope of ending the pett y discrimination which presently pervades
the Department.
In addition to the unfair administration of the present rules, we feel
that discrimination is being built into the proposed new rules promulgated at the last meeting of the Board of Fire Masters. In his letter
of August 15, 1969, Chief Williams stated that "we are in the process
of rewriting the rules and regulations of the Atlanta Fire Department
to eliminate any inequities in the old book, to eliminate any possibility
of discrimination or the possibility of any officer over-reacting with
authority."
Section 21, Paragraph 1 of the proposed new rules, relating to reemployment, provides that any employee who resigns or is dismissed from
this Department may have his name plac ed on the re-employed list for reemployment within three (3) years from the termination of his services
and that any member who is so re-employed may be credited with all former
- 3 -
�r
service in the class in which he is re-employed. The present period
for which this privilege of credit for former service is allowed is
six (6) months. The effect of the adoption of any such rule would be
to place all of the white firemen who left as a result of the strike
less than three years ago, and in whose place many black firemen were
employed, ahead of the black firemen in seniority. To the minds of
the black firemen, such an unjust result, achieved with a mere "flick
of the pen," is an important and significant manifestation of the bad
faith of the present administration of the Fire Department with respect
to black employees. You, as Mayor of this City, are urged to use your
influence to prevent any such change in the regulations of the Fire
Department whi ch would place all black firemen at the bottom of the
list in terms of seniority.
Within the confines of the above problems, there are many specific
grievances and complaints of Atlanta black firemen. The purpose of
the black firemen of Atlanta is to serve their City well and to protect its citizens from the dangers of fire and other hazards for which
the Fi r e Department was organized. However, the black firemen of
Atlanta are not able to serve their City eff ectively in the present
atmosphe r of disc r i mination and unjust treatment that pervades the
At l ant a Fire Dep ar t ment.
Your earne s t att ention t o the above matte r s is urged.
Your s ve ry truly,
William Hamer, f or
BRarHERS COMBINED SOCIAL CLUB
cc:
Members of Board of Fire Masters
Chief P. o. Williams
4
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              <text>September 25, 1969

The Honorable Ivan Allen, Jr., Mayor
City of Atlanta

City Hall

Atlanta, Georgia 30303

Dear Mayor Allen:

This letter is in response to the letter of August 15, 1969 addressed
to you by Chief P. O. Williams of the Atlanta Fire Department.

You will recall that at the meeting which prompted that letter, many
of the Atlanta firemen expressed to you their grievances over dis-
criminatory practices in the Atljanta Fire Department. We are certain
that you are unaware of the extent of the racial discrimination prac-
ticed in the Atlanta Fire Department. The purpose of this letter is,
first, to summarize certain major grievances in the light of Chief
Williams! letter, and secondly, to request that you attend the meeting
of the Board of Fire Masters on Monday, September 29th, when these
matters will be considered.

This letter will emphasize three specific courses of action in which
the black firemen of Atlanta are interested. Although this list is

not exhaustive, it is believed that action in these three areas will
demonstrate good faith on the part of the City and on the part of the
senior officials in the Fire Department, and will also make it possible
to work effectively toward resolution of the other grievances of the
black firemen.

First, on promotional practices. In his letter of August 15, 1969,
Chief Williams stated that the promotional system of the Atlanta Fire
Department is set by law. This is true. The Code of Ordinances of

the City of Atlanta requires that all hiring and promotional practices
by City Departments shall be on a non-discriminatory basis. It is not
true, however, that this law is always followed in practice. As Thomas
Jefferson observed: "The execution of the laws is more important than
the making of them."

In his letter, Chief Williams states that promotional examinations for
Fire Lieutenants are held every two years. In the past, such examina-
tions have been held at varying intervals of time, from six months to

as much as two years. The most recent such examination was last March.
As Chief Williams states, there are no black firemen high enough on the
promotional list which resulted from that examination to anticipate any
promotions of black firemen to Lieutenants within the foreseeable future.

For the reasons summarized below, it is the position of the black firemen
that the examination given in March, 1969, was unfairly administered,

and that there were both over and covert methods of favoring white
firemen who took this exam.
For example, at the time prior to the test in March, many white fire-
men were seen studying copies of an examination folder, and discussing
among themselves questions that would be on the exam. Whether these
were actual copies of the exam to be given, copies of examination book-
lets from which the questions would be taken, or copies of previous
examinations, it is not known because none of them were made available
to any black firemen. The only textbooks available to the black fire-
men for study were the one set of regulations and fire fighting pro-
cedures available at each station, to which the black firemen had only
limited access.

Moreover, the written examination is not the only grade upon which pro-
motion is based. In addition to the written examination score, firemen
are graded at the training tower and the score given them there can only
help their grade, not detract from it. Scores given at the training
tower are entirely subjective and the only graders are white officers.
The white firemen who are favored by the officers receive higher scores.

Even if a black fireman were to score in the top twenty of all the Atlanta
firemen on the written and training tower tests, there is an oral inter-
view to determine the order in which the top twenty will be promoted.

It would be an easy matter, under this system, to place the black fire-
men at the bottom of the list, and before that point was reached in pro-
motions, to call for another Lieutenant's examination, which would "re-
shuffle the deck." No other reason for breaking down the promotion list
into groups of twenty suggests itself.

It must also be remembered that white firemen receive encouragement and
special instruction from the white officers who want to see them succeed.
There is no such encouragement to black firemen even to take the examina-
tion, much less is there any special instruction or advice on taking the
examination given to black firemen. The numerous instances of discrim-
ination in the Department make it clear to the black firemen that the
leadership of the Department is committed to a policy of making certain
the black firemen are not to be judged on an equal basis with white
firemen.

On the basis of the foregoing analysis it is difficult for us not to
believe two things. First, the examination for promotions given in
March, 1969, for fire lieutenant was not fairly administered as be-
tween black firemen and white firemen. Black firemen were expressly
discriminated against in that copies of the examination were not made
available to them, and in that they were graded down at the training
tower. Black firemen were more subtly discriminated against in that
they did not receive the encouragement to take the examination and
the assurances that the examination would be fairly administered.
Given these disadvantages, which were apparent to all black firemen,
the motivation of the black firemen who took the examination was
understandably low.

Again, we wish to point out that promotions have been made within the
Fire Department in the last few years on an emergency basis, promoting
persons who did not have the required length of time in grade. The
present situation is a crisis of confidence by black firemen in the
administration of the Fire Department, and is an emergency which would
justify the immediate appointment of several black firemen to officer
status. In addition, for the benefit of all the black firemen who
desire to see fair, non-discriminatory administration of the promotion
process, no promotions to Lieutenant should be made on the basis of the
March, 1969 examination, and promotions already made on the basis of that
examination should be rescinded. A new examination should be held,
administered under the supervision of an outside agency to guarantee
its fair, non-discriminatory administration. All black firemen should
be given the same access to study materials as white firemen. Only
after such a departmentwide examination is given, should any further
promotions be made in the Fire Department.

Second, we believe the rules of the Department are, as a matter of
policy, being unfairly administered to discourage blacks from re-
maining in the Fire Department. There are numerous examples, known

to every black fireman, of unfair administration of the rules of the
Department. For example, black firemen will be reported and disci-
plined for being a few minutes late reporting for duty. White fire-
men who are late for a longer period of time are not reported and dis-
Ciplined. In order to put an end to this petty abuse of rank, there
must be created in the Fire Department a grievance procedure whereby
such specific discriminatory practices can be called to the attention
of higher officials, and dealt with in some specific fashion. There
is no such grievance procedure which has the confidence of the black
firemen at present. In his letter of August 15, 1969, Chief Williams
said there are, in fact, three methods by which to air grievances.
There are (1) completing a special request, (2) going through company
officers and battalion chiefs, and (3) using the suggestion form avail-
able in all stations. The problem is, that after using these methods,
nothing is done. There must be a nonpartisan committee, preferably
with both outside and black officer participation, which would publicly
hear all complaints, and which will follow a consistent patter of pun-
ishing and suspending those officers who practice petty discrimination.
Without such a grievance procedure, the black firemen feel that there
is no hope of ending the petty discrimination which presently pervades
the Department.

In addition to the unfair administration of the present rules, we feel
that discrimination is being built into the proposed new rules promul-
gated at the last meeting of the Board of Fire Masters. In his letter

of August 15, 1969, Chief Williams stated that "we are in the process

of rewriting the rules and regulations of the Atlanta Fire Department

to eliminate any inequities in the old book, to eliminate any possibility
of discrimination or the possibility of any officer over-reacting with
authority."

Section 21, Paragraph 1 of the proposed new rules, relating to re-
employment, provides that any employee who resigns or is dismissed from
this Department may have his name placed on the re-employed list for re-
employment within three (3) years from the termination of his services
and that any member who is so re-employed may be credited with all former
93

service in the class in which he is re-employed. The present period
for which this privilege of credit for former service is allowed is
six (6) months. The effect of the adoption of any such rule would be
to place all of the white firemen who left as a result of the strike
less than three years ago, and in whose place many black firemen were
employed, ahead of the black firemen in seniority. To the minds of
the black firemen, such an unjust result, achieved with a mere "flick
of the pen," is an important and significant manifestation of the bad
faith of the present administration of the Fire Department with respect
to black employees. You, as Mayor of this City, are urged to use your
influence to prevent any such change in the regulations of the Fire
Department which would place all black firemen at the bottom of the
list in terms of seniority.

Within the confines of the above problems, there are many specific
grievances and complaints of Atlanta black firemen. The purpose of
the black firemen of Atlanta is to serve their City well and to pro-
tect its citizens from the dangers of fire and other hazards for which
the Fire Department was organized. However, the black firemen of
Atlanta are not able to serve their City effectively in the present
atmospher of discrimination and unjust treatment that pervades the
Atlanta Fire Department.

Your earnest attention to the above matters is urged.

Yours very truly,

William Hamer, for
BROTHERS COMBINED SOCIAL CLUB

ec: Members of Board of Fire Masters
Chief P. O. Williams
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                    <text>September 16, 1969
Mr . Robert M . O'Hara
Pre ident
Mead Pac ging
P . 0 . Box 4417
Atlanta, Georgia 30302
Dear Bob,
Thank you for your letter of Septernb r 12, reg rding the
recent fire t e&amp;d Pac ging.
I m very sorry that the fire occurr d, but l m pl a
that the AU nta Fire Dep rtment could be ol servic •
d
I atn sending a copy of your letter to Chief P. O. William
of the Fire Department.
Sine rely,
Ivan Al
Mayor
JAJr:lrd
cc,
Cblef P. O.
illianu
n, :rr.
�</text>
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              <text>September 16, 1969

Mr. Robert M. O'Hara
President

Mead Packaging

P. O. Box 4417
Atlanta, Georgia 30302
Dear Bob,

Thank you for your letter of September 12, regarding the
recent fire at Mead Packaging.

Iam very sorry that the fire occurred, but I am pleased
that the Atlanta Fire Department could be of service.

Iam sending a copy of your letter to Chief P. O. Williams
of the Fire Department.

Sincerely,

Ivan Allen, Jr.
Mayor

1AJdr:ird

Cc: Chief P. 0. Williams

ee ee ee ee

eR oe

SP th ae Se

—

———
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                    <text>Sir:
Wi t hin the next f ew week there will be t wo retirements in the Atlanta Fire
Department. The Chief and 1st Asst Chief.
0
We have a Alderman on the Board of Firernasters that has a personal friend who
he wants to make Chief of the department. This would be fine if he was the
most qualified man.
This Alderman is more interested with his personal gains than with the city
interesto
The Chief of the Atlanta Fire Depart ment is a very i mportant position and with
times like they are today it would be a shame for the Mayor and Board of
Firemasters to sit back and l et this Alderman appoint his friend brother
when there is better mateeial available.
Why not interview some of the Division Heads in the Fire Department and select
the most qualified man.
Speak up, do not let t his Alderman lower the moral of the department anymore.
Such things as this is why the moral is so low in the Fire Department today .
The other Chief Officers i n t he dapartment wi ll not even be cons idered for
this position because they do not have a brot her who is connected with this
Alderman.
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              <text>Sir:

Within the next few weeke there will be two retirements in the Atlanta Fire
Department. The Chief and lst Asst Chief.

We have a Alderman on the Board of Firemasters that has a personal friend who
he wants to make Chief of the department. This would be fine if he was the
most qualified man.

This Alderman is more interested with his personal gains than with the city
interest.

The Chief of the Atlanta Fire Department is a very important position and with
times like they are today it would be a shame for the Mayor and Board of
Firemasters to sit back and let this Alderman appoint his friend brother

when there is better matépial availeble.

Why not interview some of the Division Heads in the Fire Department and select
the most qualified man.

Speak up, do not let this Alderman lower the moral of the department anymore.

Such things as this is why the moral is so low in the Fire Department today.

The other Chief Officers in the dapartment will not even be considered for
this position because they do not have a brother who is connected with this
Alderman,
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                    <text>j
' )~
packaging
MEAD PACKAGJ:NG
P. 0. BOX 4417, ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30302
September 12, 1969
The Honorable Ivan Allen
Mayor of the City of Atlanta
40 Pryor Street, Southwest
Atlanta, Georgia
Dear Ivan:
Enough time has passed since that momentous night to be able
to sit back and properly write a thank-you letter to you to
express our deepest appreciation for the contribution and
outstanding efforts of the fire and associated departments
of the City of Atlanta. We know that it is impossible to
write letters or to verbally thank each of the many individuals who contributed so much to have the fire quickly and
completely contained.
We had hoped that our advertisement in the Journal had been
a small effort along these lines, but I did want to write
you personally to thank you from all of us at Mead Packaging
for the immediate and whole-hearted assistance. Please use
this letter as an ex tension of our thanks to all the many
dedicated people under you .
We are proud to be citizens of the City of Atlanta, and we
can assure y ou that we will do everything in our power to
make the city 's growth in the future match the outstanding
recor d it has amassed in the past.
·
Cor dially ,
/?rt~7
Rob ert M. O'Hara
Pr es ident
ih
A
f&gt; IV l ! , l ( ) N
OF
T HE
MEAD
CORPORATION
PAPE R S
CO NT A IN E R S
B O A R D
PACKAG I NG
P U L P
-
�</text>
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              <text>MEAD

packaging

MEAD

PACKAGING pP.o. BOX 4417, ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30302
September 12, 1969

The Honorable Ivan Allen
Mayor of the City of Atlanta
40 Pryor Street, Southwest
Atlanta, Georgia

Dear Ivan:

Enough time has passed since that momentous night to be able
to sit back and properly write a thank-you letter to you to
express our deepest appreciation for the contribution and
outstanding efforts of the fire and associated departments
of the City of Atlanta. We know that it is impossible to
write letters or to verbally thank each of the many indivi-
duals who contributed so much to have the fire quickly and
completely contained.

We had hoped that our advertisement in the Journal had been
a small effort along these lines, but I did want to write
you personally to thank you from all of us at Mead Packaging
for the immediate and whole-hearted assistance. Please use
this letter as an extension of our thanks to all the many
dedicated people under you.

We are proud to be citizens of the City of Atlanta, and we
can assure you that we will do everything in our power to
make the city's growth in the future match the outstanding
record it has amassed in the past.

Cordially,

Vg holga

Robert M. O'Hara
President
ih

corner ih A if FARE RS TON TALNE RS BOAR OG
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                    <text>September 26, 1969
. Mr . William H . Ham r
Brothers Combined Social Club
425 Chapple Road, NW
Atlanta, Georgi
Dear Mr. Hamer :
I have rec ived nd reviewed your 1 tter of Septemb r ZS, concerning
m tters which wW be considered at th me ting of the Board of Fire
Masters on Monday, September 29 .
Bee us of a previous commitment of long tanding, I will be ~bl
to personally att nd thi m ting. I m, however, sending as my
r preaentative, Geot'g B rry, D puty Chief .Admini trativ Ofiic r.
l h ve al o aaked Mt-. N t W lch, Executiv Director of tho Community
Relations Commieaion, to be in att ndance at this m. ting .
Sine r ly your•,
Ivan All n, J :r.
Mayor
lAJr:•m
~ ~ ~~
p. 0 . tAJ ~
~ ~
~Jl)J~
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              <text>PERLE PLT SE TET NS NL, PPE I PLAYS ee OTS &gt; ee ee

'
|

2. A

September 26, 1969

_Mr. William H. Hamer

Brothers Combined Social Club
425 Chapple Road, NW
Atlanta, Georgia

Dear Mr, Hamer:

I have received and reviewed your letter of September 25, concerning
matters which will be considered at the meeting of the Board of Fire
Masters on Monday, September 29.

Because of a previous commitment of long standing, I will be unable

to personally attend this meeting. Iam, however, sending as my
representative, George Berry, Deputy Chief Administrative Officer.

I have also asked Mr. Nat Welch, Executive Director of the Community
Relations Commission, to be in attendance at this meeting.

Sincerely yours,

Ivan Allen, Jr.
Mayor

IAJr:em
pO. Wwithano |

Newree
T)\ ot TW elete

ee.
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                    <text>J . W. PINKSTON , JR .
Executive Director
WESTON 0 . BERGMAN , J R.
Assistant Director
DOUGLAS B. KENDRICK, M. D.
Medical Direc tor
FRED M. WALKER
Consu ltant
ROBERT E. CUNDIFF
Assistant Director
§ra4),
'-Memorial
filos1Ji· t'.a'
J uJ
u (;
80 BUTLER STREET.
MARY F. WOODY, R.N .
Assis tant Directo r-
Directo r of Nursing
,,;i;1--, {:



· ~




s.
E .. ATLANTA. GEORGIA 30303
m&lt;PHON&lt; •
«04' s,,.4rn
November 8 , 1969
P. O. Williams , Chief
Atlanta Fire Department
46 Courtland Street , S . E.
Atlanta , Georgia 30303
Dear Chief Williams:
We deeply appreciate the magnificent service rendered by your
Department at the tlme of the disastrous fire at our laundry . The
special efforts of your men to keep such an extensive flre from
spreading to adjacent buildings certainly helps our feelings
tremendously this day. We give them 11 our unanimous vote of
thanks.
All members of our organization were most concerned for the
safety of the firemen on Thursday evening . We will make every
effort to see that the best possible care ls given to those who
were lnJured.
Please feel fr, e to call on us lf we may be of any service to you.
~
•L t
J. W. Plnkston a Jr.
Executive Director
/ 4py to Mayor Ivan Allen
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              <text>J. W. PINKSTON, JR. DOUGLAS B. KENDRICK, M. D. WESTON D. BERGMAN, JR. ROBERT E. CUNDIFF FRED iM, SAUER: MARY F. WOODY, R.N.

Executive Director Medical Director Assistant Director Assistant Director ‘onsultan! jAsistont. Director

“a |
Fe ri 9
Hospital "see

November 8, 1969

 

P, O. Williams, Chief
Atlanta Fire Department
46 Courtland Street, S.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30303

Dear Chief Williams:

We deeply appreciate the magnificent service rendered by your
Department at the time of the disastrous fire at our laundry. The
special efforts of your men to keep such an extensive fire from
spreading to adjacent buildings certainly helps our feelings
tremendously this day. We give them all our unanimous vote of
thanks.

All members of our organization were most concerned for the
safety of the firemen on Thursday evening. We will make every
effort to see that the best possible care is given to those who
were injured.

Please feel free to call on us if we may be of any service to you.

Sincerely,

.&amp;t

J. W. Pinkston, Jr.
Executive Director

Copy to Mayor Ivan Allen
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