Box 20, Folder 1, Complete Folder

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Box 20, Folder 1, Complete Folder

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�Decatur^ Area Mayors
Blast Allen On 'Rights
Decatur Mayor Jack Hamilton says Atlanta Mayor Ivan
Allen was not "speaking for a metropolitan city of 1,000,000" did not speak for," said Mayor
when he told a senate committee the other day that "his I rank E. Coggin of Hapeville.
people" fayor the public accommodations section of Presi Mayor Coggin is also a state sena
tor from Fulton County.
dent Kennedy's proposed civil rights legislation.
Mayor Hamilton said he thought
Other mayors of the area com
Govemor Carl Sanders, who fol
"Mayor Allen wias .speaking as lowed Mayor Allen before the
representative of a minority gioup senate committee, "adequately re
in the City of Atlanta. His state futed" the Atlanta official's testi
ment definitely does not represent mony on the civil rights issue.
the sentiment of the metro area," Mayor Harvey Armistead of
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monly referred :tp as Metropolitan one DeKalb mayor.
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Atlanta, for which officials of the
fo D
City of Atlanta often purport to
speak, agi'ee with Mayor Hamilton
that Mr. Allen was off base.
The
population
of
Atlamta
commented Mayor Gis Stephens of
proper is 504,000.
In
a
statement
Wednesday, East Point.
Qarkston commented; "Majp-r
Allen may have been speaking for
the 40,000 Negro bloc vote in his
own
to^vn,.huit he certamly wasn't
Not
For
Hapeville
District director of the Georgia
speaking for Clarkston or the rest
Municipal Association, said Mayor
"Yes, Mr. Allen was speaking of the metropolitan area."
Allen's testimony at the senate
for lone or two of our people, but
Mayor Hamilton said the area
H'Oh
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hs
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ct M
Mayor Hamilton, who is the Fifth
hearing was '-ill timed and un
fortunate.
CD
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MP
'at Mayor Allen because he attend
ed a luncheon of their group only
cf P
well to have checked with all o:
the mimicipalities before pi'esum
ing oni their position," he said.
He's Nuts
Other DeKalb mayors who were
asked by The New Ei-a to com-i
ment disagreed with the Atlantaj
O ct-
we have 11,000 otihers whom he ima.yors were especially displeased
"If Mayor Allen was going to
speak for the metropolitan area
of a million or more, which in
cludes Decatur, it would have been
Think
H
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executive to a man.
|
"Ivan Allen is nuts," snorted]
one day before giving his testdmony iln Washmgton.
"He talked about everything
else but civil rights during the
luncheon. We had no idea he was
planning to represent himself as
our spokesman," said the Decatur
executive.
MP
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Need Accommodations Law
To Hold Gains, Mayor Says
As perceptive men of wide experience I feel .t:onfident that you will agree with me that this is
as serious a basic problem in the North, East and West as it is in the South. It must be defined
as an all-American problem, which requires an all-American solution based on local thought,
local action and local cooperation. The 500,000 people who live within our city limits consist of
300,000 white cibizens and slightly more than 200,000 Negro citizens. 'l:hat makes the population of
Atlanta 60 per cent white, 40 per cent Negro. Th at 60-40 percentage emphasizes how essential it is
for the people of Atlanta, on· their local level , to solve the problem of racial discrimination in order
to make Atlanta a better place in which to live.
Constitution of the United States.
As the mayor of the· SouthUnder this Constitution we have
east's largest city, I can say
always been able to do what is
to you out of first-hand experibest for all of the people 9£ this
ence and first-hand ~nowledge
country. I beg of you not 'to let
that nowhere does the problem
this i s s u e of discrimination
of eliminating discrimination
drown in legalistic Wqters. I am
between the races strike so ·
firmly convinced that the Suclosely home as it does to the
preme Court~sists that the
public official. He is the mffeJ.
same fundam tal ri hts must
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be held by ev ry '.(\merican
~
m ~ ~ viewpoint, I speak
citizen.
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of the problem as having been
Atlanta 'e,a a that proves
brought into sharp focus by dethat th ro e of discriminacisions of the Supreme Court of
tion CWJ . s ed to some extent \"':'
I use this "some
(This is a portion of the
exte4 1 a iQ.usly, . .. as we
t ext of the statement macle t o
ce 1
'Ve not solved all of
the Senate Commerce Com t~ o


but we have met


mittee l ast 'Fri day by Mayor
number of areas. This
done locally, voluntarily,
Ivan Allen Jr. of Atlanta.)
private business itself!
the other hand, there are
tihe United States and then gendreds of communities and
erally ignored by the presidents
ities, certainly throughout the
and congresses of the United
nation that have not ever adStates. Like a foundling baby,
dressed themselves to the issue.
this awesome problem has been
Whereas, others have flagrantly
left on the doorsteps of local
ignored
the demand, an{! today,
governments throughout the nastand in all defiance to any
tion.
change.
It is true that Atlanta has
The Congress of the United
achieved success in eliminating
States is now confronted with a
discrimination in areas where
grave decision. Shall you pass a
some other cities have failed,
public accommodation bill that
but we do not boast of our sucforces this issu.e? Or, shall you
cess. Instead of boasting, we
create another round of disputes
say with the humility of those
over segregation by refusing to
who believe in reality that we
pass such legislation?
have achieved our measure of
success only because we looked
Might Slip
facts in the face and accepted
Surely, the Congress realizes
the Supreme Court's decisio
I see it, our
that after having failed to take
as inevitable and as the 1
p in Atl.anta ...,·Q"""'<mll
any definite action on tihis subour land.
Having e•mhf'}r.J~
nd cons
·
am sure
ject in the last ten years, to fail
realism in general, we then t
that our Ne
ership is as to pass the bill would amount to
out to solve specific problem
desirous
.,,..~illg addibional an endorsement of private busiby local coopera~tion tw
civic and
mic and person- ness setting up an entirely new
people of good will
al rJghfjl
is any American status of discrimination throughsense representing
r s.
citiz~)
by constructive I out the nation. Cities like Atlanta
m<41
efine Atlanta's Negro might slip backwards. Hotels and
Given~
Oct
p as being realistic- restaurants that have already
Atlanta's e s
ognizing that it is more taken this issue upon themselves
taken in som
s
rtant to obtain the rights and opened their doors might
pliance with o
ecisions, and
y seek than it is to stir up find it convenient to go back to
in other instan
the steps have
the old status Failw·e by Conemonstrations.
been voluntary prior to any
gress to take definite action at
So
it
is
to
the
constructive
court action. In each instance
this time is by inference an enmeans
by
which
these
rights
the action has resulted in white
dorsement of the right of pricitizens relinquishing special can be obtained that our Negro vate business to practice raprivileges which they had en- leaders constantly a d d r e s s cial discrimination and, in my
joyed under the practices of themselves. They are interest- opinion, would start the same
racial discrimination. Each ac- ed in results instead of rhetoric. old round of squabbles and demtion also has resulted in the Ne- They reach for lasting goals in- onstrations that we have ha
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Ho n . Iv an Allen
Ma y or
City Hall
Atl anta, Geor g ia
30303
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�- AFT E R FI V(': DAY S RETURN TO
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Mechanical Equipment & Refrigeration Co;,.~
16 7 3
LAM AR
MEMPHIS,
AVE N U E
TENNESSEE


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2 9 JUL ~
/96 3
I'Yan Allen, Mayor,
Atlanta, Ga.
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�MRS. OSWALD LEWIN KELLER, SR.
560 CRESTHILL AVENUE N.E.
A T L A NTA 6 ,
GEORGIA
Aug . 1, 1963
The Honorable Ivan Allen, Jr.
c · ty Hall
Atlanta , Ga.
Dear :r,,r,r . Mayor,
I noticed a lett er on the window of Davis
Brothers' Restaurant today which said that he was "shocked"
at your testimony on The Civil Rights Bill that you gave
before the Committee . I want to add to his shock my shame,
and some of my neighbors who voted for you tell me that
they would not vote for you again, that they are outraged
by your stand on that issue , and also that you have spoiled
the parks for their children and charging us a big bill for
keeping the pools open to protect a few negroeis who are very
likely overpaid for doing what they are doi ng alreadye
Yours for defeat in the next el ection.
Sincerely,
p.
s.
You can count this letter as two , as my husband
agrees with me 100 Per Cent.
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ing Negroes from being e1&"~
office."
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THORNWELL'S CHARGE
E. English Thornwell, president
of the Young Republicans, said
Mayor Allen apparently "is now
asking the federal government to
solve problems which he himself
has not had the courage to solve
when the opportunity presented itself. Peyton Road is a good
example."
"I can only wonder why the
meyor has becom-e so civil-rights
minded all of a sudden," Thom:
well added.
" I do not share the mayor's lack
of confidence in the people of Atlanta to solve their own problems," Thornwell said. "Atlanta
will not slip backward regardless
of what happens in Washington."
�A 73-year-old Negro man was
shot to death b an Atlanta egro
policeman after the elderly _man
pointed a shotgun at the officer,
according to police reports . 1
dfficer J. H. Amos repof te~
he fired six times Sunday at Walter olan at the Nolan home at
30 Burton St., SE.
Mr. Nolan had fi rst confronted
Officer Amos with a fou r-foot
length of iron pipe when the policeman arrived to inve, tigate a
distw·bance involving a woman
and some children, police 5aid.
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Truth Sinking In,
Even to Editors?
The Editors: It does seem to
sink in to your editors that the
South gives to all races equal
opportunity but will never accept forced social equals with
any but our choice.
Over three million Georgians
do not accept Atlanta's way of
m ixing Negroes and whites and
will never do so.
- ·- HENRY T. LONG.
Lavonia.
vvv
White Church
Receives Money
The Editors: I am mailing to
the Savannah Morning News my
check in the amount of $100
made payable to the Bible Baptist Church of Savannah, Ga.
This church was desecrated by
a mob of destructive Negroes.
The only offense this church
, ·as accused of was believing
God's cause could be served
best by the whites going to their
church and th.e Negroes to
th.eirs. Is this possibly a sin? I
think not.
I. J. SCOTT.
Opelika, Ala.

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�Allen Called
2-Sided on
Racial Issue
Fulton County Young Republicans charged Monday that Mayor
Ivan Allen Jr. "did not speak for
Atlanta" when he urged passage
of thE) controversiaJI civil rights
proposal now before Congress.
In a sharply worded news release1 the Young Republicans, in
effect, charged Allen with duplicity in racial matters and said he
was courting favor with the kennedy aclrrunistration.
The mayor appeared before the
Senate Commerce Committee last
Friday in Washington to urge passage of all portions of the Kennedy
bill.
-
PEYTON ROAD CITED
"The mayor's plea for support
of federal civil rights legislation
opposed by nearly all Atlanta
leaders, and by groups such as
the Chamber of Commerce and
Junior Chamber of Commerce,"
the statement said , " is in sharp
contrast to his position on the
Peyton Road banicade a few
months ago, when he personally
ordered physical separation of the
races in that neighborhood."
The mayor's position Friday in
Washington " is just the opposite
of his 1962 stand in support of
county-wide elecbion of state senators in multi-district counties, a
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�lntegrationists Set
Big Atlanta Drive
A~ Atlanta civil r ights group adnounced it is
launchm~ a. new a_nd n:1ore intensive attack on racial
s~grega.t10n m t he_ city with massive demonstrations civil
di.sobedience, fastmg and tougher terms of n t · 'ti
RaJph Moore, a past chairman
ego la on.
of the Committee on Appeal for Hall because qualified Negroes
Human Right, warned of "massive cannot obtain employment there.
~e said, "Just replacing a
demonstrations" and said 800-900 w~1te employe leaving City Hall
persons already are available for with a Negro is not fast enough.
mass street sit-ins.
We need cotTective action."
Spokesmen for the committee
~sked if this meant firing some
white persons so that more Nesaid at a press conference late groes could g~t on the payroll,
Monday afternoon it has become ~· _M~ re smiled and remarked,
necessary to r9-5ort to such mea- I didn t say that. I said we need
sures because city and business corrective action. "
officials are draggi ng their feet
and "Uncle Tom Negroes have
infiltrated the freedom movement."
/
THE PRESS CONFERENCE ants
nouncemen came shortly after
13 white and Negro demonstrators
were sentenced to 34 days each in
Mu n i c i p a I Traffic Court on
charges of blocking traffic and
disorderly conduct - disturbance.
The charges stemmed from a
demonstration last Friday in front
of segregated Leb'.s Restaurant
h th
..........--....._.
w e~ e 13 persons J.g_t , down
the !'1te!;ieclion of Forsyth and
Luckie streets and blocked traffic
BE DID ASSERT, however, that
~egroes should be employed in
ci ty go_vernment in bhe same ratio
as thell' percentage in the genera! population..
He praised Mayor Allen for hi.s
support of P resident Kennedy's
proposed public accommodations
)~w but added the mayor still
has not exhausted his moral influence" in helping Atlanta Ne"achieve first-class citi-
~·:t:~.
"S0ce small, nonviolent demonstrat1on~ have been ineffective,"
he continued, " we're going to involve as many people in Atlanta
now as we can." He said his organization was now able to marshal 800-900 demonstrators.
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HE &t\JJ>. " rwJe '!' Ill • r- ·oes
for se.veral mmu es.

.
h-a v-e~ i!""'
nfiltrated" the committee.
Larry Fox. 1egro student chair- Mr. Fox pointed out, "In the
man of the Committee on Appeal past three years, some people who
for Human Rights, attended the are no~ interested in the student
demonstrators' trial, then called a movement have tried to infiltrate
p r e s s conference immediately and water down our action."
after their conviction.
He said attempt~ are being
He said the rn prisoners refused made to oust "the Uncle Tom
the choice of paying a $34 fine types." He repeatedly declined
each and instead have pledged to to identify by name those memfast during their 34 days in jail. bers of the Atlanta Negro comThe actions of the demonstrators, munity that he considered "Uncle
he said, "have formally given Tom types."
notice that we are going to keep
Mr. Moore added that in future
trying to desegregate Atlanta."
negotiations with Mayor Allen,
the committee will refuse to talk
BE SAID, "We will continue if the mayor includes "Uncle r
street demonstrations unlil the Tom 'egroes·• at the bargaining
situation has heen remedied. un- table.
til segregation has been elimiHe said demonstrators will start
nated in Atlanta."
resorting now to street demonMr. Moore said demonstrations strations "because the police,
will be focused on Leb's Restau- judges. officials and the tate areJ
rant and on City Hall-Leb's be- not protecting them at restaucause it is a "symbol" of con- rants."
tinuL"lg segregation in the private
sector of the economy, and City
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�11South Cracks
I In Rights F. ght
WASHINGTON (UPI) ~ Mayor
Ivan Allen Jr. of Atlanta broke cc
the pattern of southern antago- ?
nism to President Kennedy's civil 1
rights program Friday by urging !
Congress to outlaw .racial discrim- 1
ination in restaurants, hotels and c
other private businesses, --At the same Senate Commerce 0
Committee hearing, Gov. Donald d
S. Russell of South Carolina said d
that enactment of the controver- e
sial public accommodations pro- tl
posal would aggravate race ten- ~
sions.
VERBAL CONFLICT
The hearing was enlivened by
another conflict between acting
committee chairman John 0 . P as- gr
tore, D-RI., and Sen. Strom Thur- at
rnond, D-S.C. The two engaged r
in a snappish verbal exchange 1
when Pastore accused Thurmond of
of asking "loaded questions to wh
catch tomorrow's headlines."
r
Allen testified that Atlanta has
made a start toward integration. !\
al But ihe said failure of Congress ~
al to pass an a.nti-cliscrimination Jaw ~r,
might encourage communities m
eg- where voluntary efforts have begun to lapse back into previous s
- - segregation practices.
ENDORSES BUSINESS
"Failure by Congress to take
defirute action at this time," the N
Georgian said, "is by :inference ti,
an endorsement of the right of pri- v
vate business to practice racial ti
discrimination and, in my opin- ty
ion, would start the same old f'
round of squabbles and demon- ,,
ihow- strations that we have ihad lin the
gges- past."
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Battl e A ve
Georgia
5 nu
Atlanta '
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Dear Mayor All en:
It is with regret that I call a t t e ntion to
the SQ.Piptural inj un c tions against rac ial
integration , in vi ew of t he sinc~re attitu~e a
which prompt contrary poaitj_ona. However, I
believe the salvation of the race and the ·purp.ose
of its creation and desti ny takes precedence over
predilections which may have been induced by
mistaken as suP.iptions , even by so,me of i t he c l ergy.
Some scriptural passa g e s which are p ertinent
include Gen. 9 : 25-27 ; Ex.. 34 : 10-16 ; Deut. 7 : 1-7;
Ezra 9; Neh. 9 : 2·, :L3-: 3,, 13 : 30; Pa . 2:8; I Kings
8 : 53; J:! Tim . -J:-5-9, 4 : J,4 o - -(
·
Sincerely,
H. E. Martz
·
1030 Obrien ' Ct .
San Jose_ ~ _ Calif.
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C4. ty Hall.
, Atlanta , Georgia.
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S.5 - 0F SERVICE
This is a fast message
unless its deferred char ..
acter is indicated by the
WESTERN UNION
proper symbol.
TELEGRAM
w.
P. MARSHALL.
SF-1201 (4-60)
SYMBOLS
DL = Doy Lener
NL=Night Letter
LT-lnternarional
- Letter T elcgram
PRIU UO llNT
The filing time shown in the date l ine on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIME ot point of origin . Time of receipt is LOCAL TIME at poi or of destination
200A EST AU« 3 63 AA04l
I
SSB027 A MCA801 NL PD MACON GA AtJG 2
MAYOR IVAN ALLEN
ATLA
I BELIEVE THAT I SPEAK FOR MANY GEORGIANS WHEN I SAY
THAT IE AIE GREATLY DISAPPOINt'ED AND DISPLEASED WITH YOUR TEST!l!ON'l
IN WASHINGTON BEFORE THE COMMITTEE eONSIDERING THE PRESIDENT'S
CIVIL RIGHTS BILL•
~
AS A MORE OR LESS FREQUENT vxsrroa TO OU! STATE CAPITOL,
SO!ETIME IN ASN OFFICIAL CAPACttY AND OTHER TIMES roa PLF.ASURE
IITH !IY WIFE AND DAtJGllTERS, I RESENT YOUR EFFORTS. TO l:NTECIATE
THE HOTELS, RESTAURANTS, THEATRES· ETC OF ATLANTA•
I REFUSE TO BELIEVE THAT YOU AIE VILLINC: TO Elfl'ERTAIN
tm:ROES IN YOUR HOME. SUCH BEING THE CASEJ ARE YOW SO NAIVE
AS TO THINK THAT THE PASSAGE or KENNEDY' s _BILL WILL SATISFY
�This ls a fast message
unless its deferred ch a r•
0
WESTERN UNION
actcr Is indicated by the
proper sym_b ol.
TELEGRAM
w.
P. MARSHALL.
SF- 1201 (4-60)
SYMBOLS
DL = Day Letter
N L=Night Lener
LT- l nternational
- Letter T elegrnm
PR . . I O E NT
The filing rime shown~Jhe dare line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIME at point of origin. Time of receipt is LOCAL TIME or point of destination
m c~o/)1/vTHE NF.GROEST I SAY NO. THE NEGRO RESENTS BEINQ Bl.ACK AND IS
VERY UNHAPPY ABOUT HIS KINKY HAIR. BE WILL BE SlTISFlED ONLY
IHEN HE HAS JULL AND COMPLETE EQUAL?rY INCLUD!NC: INTERMARRl:AQE ·
VHICB o; COURSE LEADS TO AMALGAMATION.
I AH SORRY TO SAY THAT
THIS PUSH BY THE BLACK UN IS
I
,
BEING AIDED AND ABETTED BY THE CHURCHES AND BY THE VOTE HUNGIY
POLITICIANS THROUC:BOUT THE LAND.
I THE WHITE RACE IN THE USA IS TO SURVIVE THEN IE MUST
MAKE A STAND HERE AND NOW FROM WHICH THERE MlJST BE· NO RETREAT
ARK FITZPATRICK •
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�O A KLAND 18 , C AL I F.
�THIS SIDE OF CARD IS FOR ADDRES S
Mayor Ivan Allen
City Hall
Atlanta, Ga.
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I MUST HAVE BEEN OUT OF MY MIND '.IO VOTE FOR IVAN ALLEN .
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�MRS . WILLIAM 5 . TAYLOR
P . 0. BOX 426
ISLE OF PALMS. S. C.
August 8,
I963
Mayor Ivro1. Allen,
City Hall,
Atlanta, Georgia.
Dear Mayor
Allen;I s aw you n TV when y0u appeared b e fore a c np>essional committee to testify on the
President's Civil Rights bill.
Her at my summer home with several
South Carolina fri ends,we wer e all SHOCKED and
AMA ZED with y ur supp rt f the BILL. Must say, I waf
GREATLY EMBARASSED when my friends s aid,"WHAT is t
the MATTER with ATLANTA'S MAYOR?
I enclos e a clipping fr m ur Atlanta
n rthside weekly ,The Metr p litan Heraldwhich als
further exprosses my sentiments.
H p e that you will STUDY the bill and
see h w it will affect IVAN ALLEN co. as woll as
other business s.
Yours f r GOOD G vermnent in Atlanta,
n;:~i~~
�WEDNESDAY, JULY 31, 1963
PAGE 2
METROPOLITAN
Mayor Allen Must Not Have Read The Bill
The kindest thing that could be said
for Mayor I van Allen regarding his now
famous support of the President's civil
r ights bill before a congressional committee is that he had not read t he bill,
as his speech clearly indicated.
It was publicly announced that the
mayor had been invited to t estify on the
Jti.l1 tis.elf, but inste";a he macle a political-ty_pe a d ~ and in the course ofhls
orat or y a~
ly en'iarSE;9. feder al legi§=..
~ation . which wou
for_£e privately
own~ businesses to ope~
as t he Attorney-G,e neral of the United States seeS-fit. Weare° sure that businessman Ivan
Allen would not want the thriving company
of t he same name operated at the
__..
~
H ERALD
Looking Ahead
~ of any u. s. Attorney·Generl:!:1.
Atlanta r ung up another "fir st" last week when
but that in effect is w~
..-- the Mayor appear ed before the Congr essional Committee which is holding hearings on the P resident's
Mea~while, h:re at home Negro demonst rators in seeking to t ake over a priCivil Rights bill.
vately owned business also assumed t he
The solid r ank of opposition of Southern sentiright t o take over the public street s and
ment against t he bill was 'bent' not br oken, when
sidewalks at a busy intersection in
Mayor Allen went on ~ r d as favoring the biIL
downtown Atlanta. T~ c was bl~
-ms-sur prising action shocked the community
and general confusion was the order as
into a r ash of speculation as to just what his P.olit ithe dem~ators stret ched out in the
cal ca1:eer can possU;>ly gain from his stand.
streets halting passing motorists.... There
There are t hose who claim he is lookingrorward
wasa near not as mot orists became imto a stab at t he Congressional Seat when and if
patient irr-being unable to cont inue
Fulton County becomes a separat e district and R epresentatives are again elected to go to Washing.ton.
along t he downtown street s. Could this
be part payment by the demonsk,ator:s
There are others who staunchly declare that his
for Mr.~ Allen's support of t he ,civil
well-known ambition t o become Geor gia's Gover nor
r~
? Only time will tell.
was the mo ~ng reason for his stand.
The first r eason seems most logical. With t he
ever-growing Negro registration in F ulton 8ou'\1ty
it is more reasonable to t hink that his ambition
points towards t he Con,g_ressio'!!,al s~ t rather t han
the Governor's chair .
Tr ue there is a tremendous Negro r egistration
in F ulton County, but if what we hear is indicative
of local reaction, we m ight just have anot her 'bloc'
w~ og;.should t his come about . Just wh'at. aroused
wh1 e voter s can do when t hey decide t hey ha,,~
enough was clearly demonst r ated in Macon a f ew
weeKs'ago when B. F. Merrit was swept into office
over another prominent business man w.hg had t he
endorsement of t he Macon branch of t he NAACP
~
~
anct t he Macon dail;y,__pape:.:
Once before t his combination resulted in the
election of la,me duck Mayor E d Wilson, an unsuccessful candidat e for Lt . Governor last year and
when Mr. Wilson emer ged a winner the news was
broadcast to t he four winds by not only local Macon
sources but also by At lanta newspapers.
The curious quiet on t he local scene about the
r ecent Macon election seems to prove that it was not
only unexpected in the do-gooder r anks but most
disappointing.
1
Ther efore, while Mr. Allen's r eason for taking
~ his surprl_§_
i ng st.§1:~)d on t he Civil Rights bill might
s
point to his ~n to run f c); Congress fro:rn an
!l
At lanta district and MIGHT BE SMART, HE TOOK
0
a BIG CALCULATED RISK I N VIEW OF T1IE
APP ARE NT CHANGING WHITE F EELING ON
THE SUBJ ECT.
We believe Mr. Allen is smart enough to realize
just what he has stepped into in his political career.
Frankly, if his ambition points to a shot at t he
1 Governor's chair, that would point stronger to t he
r isk being much greater. Reallv. WP.. i 1rnt. a~ rnn.~t.
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figure just what was the motivating reason, unless
) it was simply a shot in the dark or his biggest mis~ so far.
· - - - :.?""'"
Meanwhile,
rumors
going
around
have it that
'
Martin Luther King is in trouble with his co-horts
in the racial demonstration field. It is being said
that the older, more stable Negro organizations are
dissatisfied with ~ continued agitation and the
violence it is producing, and are using his rumored
Communistic connections to ease him out.
Meanwhile, although Atlanta heard first of
King's connection with Q1!.tll several weeks ago
through the columns of the Herald, Alabama papers
as well as the New Orleans Times-Picayune and t he
St. Louis Globe-Democrat have been spreading this
news f.or months, in fact since last December, so it
took very little digging on the part of local reporters
to come up -wiflithis 'stale' i;;tory.
Yes, it looks as if the w.QI._m is turning and that
we'll probably have much mo,re quiet on the r acial
front as whi!e p~e begin to let it soak in how they
have been ~ to the cle~rs by the minority
groups and thedo-gooders, mrecent months.-;::=::
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finri .Ni&n; anh Q!nurler, Wed., J uly 31, 1963
CllARLESTON i<.
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�7
Robert Kennedy Is Accused
?'Of tirring R~cial Violence
~tvn s1pp1
.W~SHII:1GTON
(A~) - Missis- son's att?ck on the Kenn edy ad- ~nited States, is ~ar ~ore respon- '.
s chief lega l officer Tuesday ministration drew a lecture from s1ble for the racial violence and t
accused Atty. Gerr. Robert F. Sen. A. S. Mike Monroney, Doz- Kennedy of sending Justice De- Okla., presiding over a civil rights
\.tf. par~ent age~ts !J:lto the South bill ~earing, that P atters_on h!ld
tls to __ilir-__l!l2. racial violence.
damaged his own case with " mt ~ Td. Kennedy h1rs - demon- temperate language."
en strated to the nation his imma- Patterson said:
iti turity, irresponsibility and fiend- "I firml y believe that the pres·
?ho ish delight" in wield.i!!.gt ? ~ ent U.S. attorney general, with the
e State Atty. Gen. Joe . atter- approval of the President of the
ge - - - - - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - -- -- ,
d
·
troubles we are having through- ~
out this nation th an the _ruthless ~
leaders _ who -:1re sponsoring and ~
promoting racial unrest.
n
"I make this charge because I a
know as a matter of fact that
down in my state· agents and representatives _of the U.S. Depart- F
ment of Justice are ever present l\
where there is racial trouble and P,
instead of working with the duly
elected and responsible officials in s
an eff01: t o prevent violence ano t
disorder , these agents of the U.S. t
attorney general actually aid , abet
and encourage violation of state I
laws and municipal ordinances, I
assuring the agitators that if and J
when arrested the Department of I
J ustice will come to their rescue. I
Sen. Philipu A. Hart, D-Mich.,
said he was shocked by P atterson's attack on the P resident and 1
the attorney general and said:
"We'd better not be diverted by
th is kind of personalizing."
Patterson replied:
"I say again, without apology- ·
those two individuals have taken
their powerful offices and used
them to bring about racial ~it ations."
Patterson testified at a Sen te
Commerce Committee hearing on
a bill to outlaw discrimination in
theaters, sp , restaurants and
other public accommodations.
He de~
ed the administration's. ci~
ro~. as •
constitutronal, pat:!Da~ c an
unnecessary.
l"mfm'son's a ttack was similar
in some respects to that delivered
July 12 by Gov. Ross Barnett of
Mississippi. Barnett accused P res. ~
ident Kennedy and his attorney
general brother of "sowinq .tJ!!
sA.,eds of bate ~nd violenc~ •
u
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CLASS OF SERVICI!
This is a fa.st: m essage -
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unless its deferred char•
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WESTERN UNION
TELEGRAM
W . P . MARSHALL.
DL"'
SF-1 201 (4-60)
P1u:a1o&NT
The filing time shown in the dace line on domescic telegrams is LOCAL TIME at point of origin. Time of receipt is LOCAL TIME nt poi nr of desti acion
111,P EST AUG 14 63 AC502
A LLA362 NL PO ATLANTA GA 14
IVAN ALLEN
MAYOR OF' ATLANTA ATLA
FOR YOUR INFORMATION I HAVE JUST SENT THE F'OLLOWING TELEGRAM
TO SENATOR RICHARD BRUSSELL QUOTE HAVE .JUST READ NEWSWEEK
ANY QUESTION OF YOUR REPRESENTATION OF THE SOUTH IS NEGATIED
AS FOR MAYOR ALLEN ALL MAYORS IN THIS AREA ALSO THE ATLANTA
JUNIOR Al'll SENIOR OHAMBERS OF COMMERCE HAVE EX~ESSED OPINIONS
IN EXACT OPPOSITE IN THIS AREA WE EXPECT HIS DEFEAT IN THE
NEXT ELECTION KEEP FIGHTING UNQUOTE FOR YOUR INFORMATION THIS
IS HOW THE MOST OF US FEEL I HOPE
ER TOYE 2138 ARLINGTON AVE NORTHEAST ATLANTA GA.
��_Memo -FROM THE DESK OF ...
JACK RUSHIN
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FROM THE DESK; OF .: . .
JACK RUSHIN


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RUSHIN ,. PEARSON, INC.
Manufaaurer, R.presentae!ves
377 TEC:HWOOD DR.,
ATLANTA
13,
N .W.
GEORGIA
Mayor Ivan Allen
City Hall
Atlanta 3, Ga.
Personal
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LETTERS TO THE EDITORS:
Sanders, Not Allen,
Speaks for the South
1
The Editors: Mayor Allen's
assertion that "Congress can't
expect local governments to
handle as difficult a problem
as this (integration) . . . with
no help, no definitions, no support" seems to me t.o be contrary to the opinion of the responsible 1 e a d e r s h i p of the
South, who want to preserve
our basic . freedoms and for the
federal government to stay out
of local and state affairs.
'
Wilih more "responsible" lead-
ers being elected all the time,
1Jhere will be no need fur such
legislation, and indeed it can
only hamper the reaching of
"logical agreements" on the local level, where all such problems should and must be solved
to have lasting and progressive
effects.
It seems to me that G-Ov. Sanders' progress and handling of
his state is exactly the leadership endorsed by Sen. G-Oldwater in or der that the country
may get away from federal control and dependence on federal
financing. It's a shame that
they are on different political
teams.
JAMES C. REEVES JR.
Canton.
i,i' yt yt
Allen s Views
Y:lere.. .Not City's'
1
1
The F.ditors: Atlanta has given more rights and privileges
t.o the colored race than any
other city in the South, which is
as it should be. However, this
does not seem to appease the
colored leadership. They demand more and more rights and
there seems to be no end to
what they want.
In all fairness tn Mayor Allen,
and he is entitled to his views,
I lhlnk business, which pays the
lion's share of local taxes,
should have a voice in whom
it may serve. It looks as if the
mayor went out of his way to
muddy the waters. I have a new
and profound respect for our
governor after his visit to Washington.
Atlanta will go f'orward no
doubt for many years to come,
but Mayor Allen should state
1
that the views he expressed ·
were his own and not necessarily those of his employers, the
taxpayers.
RALPH FARMER.
Decatur.
i,i'
i,i' i,i'
'Al'len -Using
Stepping Stone'
The Editors: I, an Atlantan,
am ashamed to claim Ivan Allen as the representative of my
city and oomrnunity. ,'\nyone
with normal sense can note that
Mayor Allen is using Atlanta
for his ,"st~ing stone'.' to na-!i,onal_.I!Qlitics. This is the onfy
reason that he has endorsed the
civil rights program that President Kennedy has proposed for
· our nation.
V. STEPHEN COLE.
A'thens.
~
~
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Says Mayor AHen
Disgrace to City
The Editors : Ivan Allen is a
disgrace to the great city of At.,, lanta. Anyone who heard his remarks to the Senate committee
should be up in arms to tar and
fea.'1lber him.
Any
ho would deliber:·Atie..--....,.;
ly throw rights and freedmi under the heel of a powerful government . . . shouldn't be in
charge of the garbage dump.
If private business loses out,
the rest will go quickly and
quietly. Amen.
MRS. L. P . McCONNELL.
Atlanta. _____
�Bandits Threaten
Woman,Get$1,000
As the resident manager was
eioplaining that she was not in
"Let's kill her. We've killed becha!rge of employment, the youths
fore."
suddenly p u 11 e d pistols. "Be
Those words, gpoken by one of quiet and hand over all the mon·
two robbers, chilled a resident
manager of an apartment proj- ey ," she was told.
ect as she sat with her hands Mrs. Williams was then shoved'
lied in a small room in southeast into a back room, where her 1
bands were tied.
Atlanta Monday.
"I heard the older robber say,
"I'll never forget those words
-or the guns they carried," Mrs. 'Kill her. We've killed before.'
They then went through a safe
Frances A. Williams said.
and took out approximately $1,000
Mrs. WiJliam said that the in cash and more than $2,000 in
younger of the Negro robbers ob- checks," Mrs. Williams related.
n's urge to
jected to his ~
kill. "But I don't want to kill THE DETECTIVES s a i d a
her," he protested, telling her : maintenance employe entered the
··r ain't going to hurt you."
office as tne robbers were pre·
Detectives :r-.1. E . Moon and H. paring to leave. They ordered him
L. Whalen said the youthful rob· at gunpoint to ' 'be still.
ber s entered the rental office, lo- One of the robbers was be.
cated at 385 Sawtell Ave., SE, lieved to be in his late teens, th
Monday after noon and asked for other two or three years younger.
employment.
By ORVILLE GAINES
1
�,....
Atlanfan Dies
In Argument;
In-Law Held
A young Atlantan was shot to
death Monday night during an
argument over punishment he
meted to his half-sister, police
said.
Homicide Detective L. Goss
said the victim, Warren Wyatt,
~
~ro of a West Avenue,
NW, address, was shot in the
head. His stepfather, Ozvelt Luke,
45, of the same address,' was
treated at Grady Hospital for
four stab wounds in the back,
then jailed on suspicion of murder.
Witnesses told the officer that
the victim had scolded and
whipped the young girl. His stepfather admonished him for disciplining her and told him, "Don't
beat her. You tell me and I will
tell her what to do," police were
informed.
Two shots were fired after the
victim said, "I will whip her
again if she don't do as I tell
her," witnesses told police.
The investigation is continuing
to determine who stabbed the
arrested man.
�Man -Slain
After Chase
In Stolen Car
0
A.~
an, driving a stolen rd,
car, was killed after a police
cha e that reached speeds in ex- d
cess of 100 miles per hour in
DeKalb and Gwinnett counties r
early Tuesday, police said.
DeKalb Police Inspector E. T.
Wagnon said the car skidded out
of control on Indian Trail Road
near Lhe Northeast Expressway
in Gwinnett. The driver jumped
out of the vehicle with a screwdriver in his hand and started
running.
·~hf'
�,.;
S. S. UNITEQ STATES • Le nglh 990 ft. , Gross Tonnage 53,300
.,;
S. S. AMERICA • Length 723 ft. , Gross Tonnage 33,532
The ~ S. Un ited States, Flagship o f the Uni ted States
}rnes largest liner ever built 1n America is the wor ld's


p~=~t ,and dmosbt mhodEern ship. Holder o/ Trans-Atlantic


ecor s, at
ast and Westbound.
!he _S. S. America-gre at ~merican luxury liner operaf·
r;,~~!~~ Trans· Atlanlic service with th e superli ner
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Mayor. Ivan Allen, Jr.,
City Hal l,
Atla n ta, Ge.
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I have often wondered
how Benedict Arnold fe
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he had time to reflect. If I ta~
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ever see you personally, you
POST CARD
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can tell me.
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Clearly,
Southerner
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Mayor Ivan Allen, Jr.
City Hall of Atlanta, Ga.
Atlanta, Georgia,
GREETINGS FROM DIXIELAND
29023 - 8





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�AFTER
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RETURN
TO
D. Sheir l in cc~7 Hil l s t .
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Ma yo r Iva n llen
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MARTIN BROTHERS, INC.
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�CLASS OF SERVICE
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unless its d eferred char•
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WESTERN UNION
TELEGRAM
w.
P. MARSHALL.
SYMBOLS
DL = Doy Leu er
NL = Night Letter
LT-Internationa l
-Letter T clcgram
PAE.0 1O11:NT
The filiog time shown in the date line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIME a, point of origin. T ime of receipt is LOCAL T
&,
201P EST JUL 27
AC104
QB108 D AtJA1~9 DL ' PD AUSTIN TEX 27 1:21,P CST
MAYOR IVAN ALLEN JR
ATLA
. I WISH TO NOMINATE Yell lS MR MAU HAU CF 196, F'Cl1 _AMERICA THE
LEADING EXPCJNENT fF #'RICAN ASCENDANCY IN AMERICA I UNDERSTAND
TNAT YOIJ ARE A HALF BlOTHER fF MARTIN .LUTHER KIN& Afl) THAT
Mi\Y EXPLAIN YOUR POSITION
JeE L HILL ,os CAROLYN AVE
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1963 JUL 27 PM 2 20
. RC AT LANTA GA
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WESTERN UNIO
TELEGRAM
W. P. MARSHALL.
Pllt&e10u~t
The filing time shown in the date line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL T IME at point of origin.·T ime of receipt is
11~5A EST JUL 'Z7 63 AA234
-A OGA010 PD ORANGEBURG SOCAR Z7 1054~ EST
.MAYOR IV AN ALLEN JR
TLA
YOU ARE A DIS~ACETO THE SOUTH.
BILL CARTWRIGHT.
• (07).
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DL=Day Letter
NL = N igh, Letter
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�1%3 JUL 27 AM \ \ 42
RC A1LAN1 /l. GA.
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SF-1 201 (4-60)
SYMBOLS
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LT-lntcrn.itional
- Leu er T elcgram
Pfll&910 WNT
The filing time shown in the date line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIME at point of orii:in. Time of receipt is LOCAL TIME at point of destination
92~ EST JUL 27 6, ACOOS
A LLT~~7 DL PD ATLANTA QA 26 454P EST
MAYOR IVAN ALLEN
CITY HALL ATLA
I AM SHOCKfD AN) DISAPPOINTED TO LEARN · CF YOUR tN>MSEl'fENT
(F THE PUBLIC . ACCOMOOATIONS BILL. LET l'IE REEMPHASIZE A POSITION
11-IAT I HAVE MAINTAINBl T.-OUGHOUT THE INTEGRATION PROBL.El'I.
THIS IS A f'ROJIJlEM THAT MUST BE HANOLS) BY IN)IVIOUAL OWN,ERS.
THE S8LUTION EF THESE PROBLEMS SROULD BE SOLELY HAN:>LED BY
THE INOIYIDUALS THAT ARE· RESPONSIBLE FOR THE :INVESTflENTS AND
WORK THAT HAVE BUILT THEIR INDEPBDENT IUSINESSf.Se' PROSTITUTING
ANO1lf~ SEGMENT <F THE FREE ENTERPRISE SYSTEM, IS NOT TflE ANSWER
TO ANY PROBLEM. I THEREFME OBJECT -VEHEMENTLY TO YM, AS
.
/
A DULY ELECTfl) ATI..ANTA <FFCIAL SUPPMTING THE PUBLIC ACCOPJCDATIONS
JILL. FEDERAL 80Vi'.RNMENT INTERVENTION AND CONSlRICTION <F THE
�ClASS OF SERVICE
Th is is n fast message
unless iu deferred char·


ictcr is indicarcd by the


proper symbol.
WESTERN UN ON
TELEGRAM
w.
The filin
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P . MARS HALL .
P llt&GID &NT
SF-120 1 (4-60)
SYMBO LS
DL = Day Letter
NL=Nigh1 Lene,
LT - lnrerna rional
- Len er Tel~
.
tiq,e shown in the date line o n domestic teleg=ns is LOCAL T IME 01 point o f origin. Time of receip t is LOCAL TJME a1 point o f destio'ation
LLT337/2
FREE ENTERPRISE SYSTEM CAN ONLY RETARD THE GROWTH AN:> SUCCESS
CJ' OUR CITY STATE Af\D COUNTRY
A T ·(TED) DAVIS.
�CLASS OF SERVICE
This ls a fast message
unless ita deferred char•
actcr Is Indicated by the
proper symbol.
WESTERN UNION
TELEGRAM
w . P.
MARSHA LL.
SF-1201 (4-60)
SYMBOLS
DL = Doy Lener
N L=Night Letter
LT-lnternotlonal
- Leu er T clcgram
PR C.810..NT
The filing time shown in the date line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIME at point of origin. Time of receipt is LOCAL TIME at point of destination
5,4A EST JUL 77 6~ AA082
A LLB158 NL PO ATLANTA GA 26
MAYOR IVAN ALLEN
CITY HALL ATLA
YOUR ENDORSEMENT OF KENNEOYS PUBLIC ACCCt1MCX>ATI8N BILL IS DISTASTEFUL
ANO UNBELIEVABLE TO DESERT PRIVATE ENTERPRISE IS INCONCEIVABLE
IN, ATLANTA GE088IA 1 OR THE UNITED STATES
ROBERT P COGOINS MD MARIETTA GA.
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Atlanta, Gao
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~-,es 1aea of
'Mixing' Laws
By STEVE·N GE·RSTEl.
'WIA!SHIIINIGTON (1ll\Pl) The
mayor of A,tlanta today urged
Congress to enaot President Kennedy'·s proposal to iban r,l!lcJiad di.scriminaition in hoteJ.s, restaurants
and other private businesses, open
to the public.
The a,p peal of M,a,y or IIV'an Aflen Jr. was the fil,rst by a major
Southern ·public official flavoring
the so-ca1led public a,ccommodabions act a.t hearin.gs by the Senate Commerce Committee.
Allen led off a ful!l. day ol testimony on both sides of the Capitol
today · on civil rights .legjisLa.tion.
South Carolin•a Gov. Donald S.
Rms·s ell wa<S scheduled to appear
before the Senaite group after Allen.
Ma,yor A:l len testified that if the
open-tiia<Cilities ad is not enacted
some Southern cities which valuntarily banned discrimination m<i,g ht ,
revel"lse them-sel:ves and retoon to
policies of strict segregia,tion.
~'Cannot Dodge"
"Wt cannot dod1ge the issue,"
Allen sa,id. " We cannot look· b ack
over our shoulder or turn the
clock baclt 40 the 1860s."
IB.\l!t .Mlen said a p11JlJ1ie accommodations act should C'Ontaiin provmons giving · cities and businesses "a reasonahle time" to de' segregate before the Fedler,ail Gov-
ernment inoorvened.
"'It mig;ht even be nece~·a ry
tba.t the time factor be made
more more lenient in f.aivor of
smaller cities and communities,"
! Allen sa,i d, "For we aill know that
lar,ge metropolitan areas (bav,e)
ability of .a(ijusting to chan,ges
I more a,ctive1'y than smaller comm uni.ties."
Over the past sever al yea~s,
At1anta has desegre,g,ated public
schools,, lunch counters, city facilities, S1Wimming pools, hotels,
restaurants and moviie houses, s
and has st a,r ted hiring Negro q re- o
men . Allen C'Oneeded that the city
has achieved only a mea,sure of 11
success and sa1d that pa~ticipation of Negroes has been limited
SO f a T.
Small Amount
As an example, ANen said vo'lt untacy elimination of discrimination in Alilant a's le ading restau- ii
ra nts had alfifected only a sm all F.
percentage of the h undreds of
eating pla ces in the city . .
The mayor said that if Congre~
failed to p ass a public a ccommodations bill it would " a mount to
an endorsement of priviate businesses setting U!P an entirely new
sta,t us of discrimination throughout the nation ."
" Failure by Congre&s to tak€
definite action ait this time is by
"
Turn to Page 5, Col. 6
�'Tm143.215.248.55
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Woman ·Claims
·She Was Raped
By Three Men
ATLANTA (AP)- A 49-year-old
white woman told police she was
r aped by three Negroes Friday
night after being forc ed into an
automobile in the downtown section.
She quoted the Negroes as saying, "You can't say a Negro
hasn't had something to do with
you."
Police said they found the woman in a hysterical. condition.
She gave this account:
She was walking near a motel
on Carnegie Way when the Negroes drove up, pointed a pistol
and told her to get in the car or
they would " blow your head off. "
The trio slapped her around,
then drove to an area off Techwood Drive where she was
dragged from the car.
She was taken to Grad'y l{ospital for treatment.
I s t hat the rac e mix
you beli ev e 1n?
II
�----------
~
Meyor Iv~ Alla,,
Cfty Hall,
Personal Mail
Atlanta ,Ga.
"
�BOB L . MULLIS
COTTAGE "77" ' GROVE
BO X 474 LITTLE LAKE WEIR
OKLAWAHA, FLORIDA
J .ly
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�At anta
Oca la Sta r-Banner
affic Tied Up
. 7
Sunday, July 28, 1963
~t!Ai!:~!~~.P~h~3~o~o~tt!f!,!!~ Only
2
Weeks
Remaining
For
CFJ C s d
T

ing marked a street sitdown demonstration that ~ed up traffic for
several blocks m the downtown
area Friday.
Three white persons and 10 Negroes were arrested on charges
of blocking traffic and disorderly
conduct-distur bance.
Before police arrived, several
hundred persons milled around in
front of Leb's Restaurant, a target
of the demonstrators. Several demonstrators were struck, kicked,
pushed a nd dr agged across the
pavement by white spectators. In
some cases, specta tors tried to pull
protestors from the intersection to
permit cars to pass.
It was the first suci1 street demonstra tion in efforts to desegregate
downtown restaurants which did
not join in an integration m ove by
other eating places recently.
The demonstrators were member s of the Com mittee On Appeal
For Human Rights. Earlier some
of them had picketed Leb's Restaurant.
Two demonstrators were taken to
a hospital for treatment after the
sit-down.
P icket signs were jerked from
the hands of demonstrators and
torn to pieces by onlookers.
The 13 arrested persons were
picked up bodily by police and
placed in a paddy wagon after
they refused to m ove. At police
headquarters, they refused to get
out of the wagon until officers persuaded them that one of their
number, an injured woman, would
get medical treatment sooner if
they left voluntarU .
tu ents o eg1ster
the pavement. Trusties dragged the
men 3:11d carried the _wome~ ins!de.
During the earlier p1cketmg,
Thomas Taylor Tolg, 22, Oxford,
Ohio, was arrested when he reProspective students at Central , be is an imm diate high school
fused to move away from the door
Florida
Junior College have only I graduate or co~
g e transfer, must
of Leb's on a police command.
two more weeks to apply for en- submit a form application
f
,r ollment in the 1963 fall t e r m, enrollment and
y the $5 a ·
Dea~ of Students Terry U . O'· cation fee, plus ~rnish a
igh
Eamon announced.
scho
f!Ollege transcript.
Deadline for filing application After Fffl'l!l'l'l•lil,!,,!,I y th
for t\le new term is 4 p. m. Aug. of his acceptan ,
9, O'Banion said. Classes
begin takes a compulsory, ,Mil>r·v
tests administered by
Ocala Civitans have become Aug. 19.
During the summer, 385 stud- completes a program of
m embers of the Ocala Si 1 v e r
Springs
Convention
Bureau - ents - predominantly new fresh- ment by college counselor
results of a m eeting this weekend men - have completed applica- then ready to enroll fo
with the club's board of directors. tion for admission for the 1963 fall courses to complete
procedures.
voted term, O'Banion sa id.
Director s of the club
The first-time student, whether
The final testing se ion for the
Thursday to enroll all Civitans in
summer will be cond cted Aug. 14
the Bureau, making it the first
on campus, when
new students
local service organization to take
who have not taken he tests must
such a ction. The decision was atdo so before enrolli
for the :first
tributed to successful handling of
term. Some 328
ew students
the Civitans' area council meeting
earlier this
completed the tes
by Harry Helvenston, Convention
WASHINGTON (AP)-Rep. Bob summer.
Bureau executive director.
Orientation
Meeting a t the Verton Gay resi- Sikes, D-Fla., says the Air Force
new studder,ce, the club directors also dis- will establish a weapons effec- Orientation · for
begin at
cussed pr ojects for the coming tiveness testing organization a t ents in day classes
9 a.m. Aug. 19 at the
a High
year The list includes fruit cake Eglin Air For ce Base Aug. 15.
Sikes says the new program, to School
Auditorium. 0
tation
sales to aid the mentally retarded,
ning
sponsorship of Boy Scout Troop be set up without a n increase in for new students in the
115, and a little League Baseball personnel, will be assigned the classes is scheduled at 6 p.
Team.
mission ot developing concepts Aug. 22 in the Science B u i 1din
Program Chairman Bill R e s or and doctrine for Air Force com- Auditorium on t he CFJC campus.
Registration days will be Aug.
announced that the next Civitan bat support forces. The aim is to
luncheon meeting will be a t 12 :15 provide a solid basis for planning 21 for returning students; Aug. 22
p. m . tomorrow. Featured speak- comba t opera tions and t obtain a and 23 for new students; and from
er will be Bill Ray, new publicity new approa ch o weapons and 6-9 p .m. on Aug. 22 for evening
classes. Both day and evening
consultant at Homosassa Springs. techniques.
Civitans Members
Of Conv·ention Unit
Weapons Testing Unit
Slated For Eglin Base
.
1-0
classes will begin Monday, '. ).ug.
6.
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Atlanta Woma-n:.
Is Assaulted , . _"'
By 3 Negroes ----
lfH J.11,-_
ATLANTA !el - A 49-year-old
white woman told police s
raped by three Negroes 'Prl9ay
night after being forced I
an
automobile in the downtm
ction.
She quoted the Negroes as aying "you can' t say a Negro h!W!n'f
had something to do with yop.
Police said they found the woman
in a hysterical condition.
She gave this account:
She was walking near a motel
on Carnegie Way when the Negroes
ove up, pointed a pistol
told
her to get in the car or they would
" blow your head off."

The trio slapped her around.
then drove to an area oft Techweod
Drive where she was dragged from
the car.
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WILMINGTON, N. C.
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of the Gr ea t City of Atla nt a GR .
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"ayor of Atlanta
City Hall
Atlanta , Ga.
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COTTAGE "77" GROVE
BOX 474 LITTLE LAKE WEIR
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The Ir--ZG:1O 1 o f
..TLi1. JT!1 s~1ou d. sure y
e prou
of 1. 1eir ? · :o.yOr? • I h a d un o r'ice in \tlan a
3 ye a rs , p::i.y lots of 1., '"'.::;:o s in Geore:ia nou l)ut
happy I 6.o n ot pay any to T:7,..: ~T.1.l.,
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�For Aftacking Bias
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-Mayor Ivan Allen Jr. Friday
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Claims ·Rape,
Beating Here
A 49-year-old Decatur woman
was forced into an automobile
with three young Negroes who
attacked her and raped hor late
Friday night, police said.
The white woman told police
she was walking near a motel on
Carnegie Way when the men drove
up, pointed a pistol and told her
to get in the car or they would
"blow her head off."
She told police the trio "slapped
her a round" th~n drove to the
area of Techwood Drive and Baker, Harris, and Williams streets
where they dragged her from the
car, tore her clothes off, and
raped her.
THE WOMAN, whom officers
said they found in a "hysterical
condition," told police also that'
trhe men beat her again after they
had raped her.
They told her, " You can' t say a
Negro hadn't had something to
do with you," police quoted the
woman.
She was taken to Grady Hospital for treatment and later dismissed, police also said.
The assailants were all said to
be between 20 and 25 years of age I
and between 5 feet, 7 inches tall
a .,,l 6 feet tall, police said.
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YOUR CORRECT NAME SHOULD
BE 11 IVAN - THE-TERRIB LE 11
THANK . GOD I DIDN'T VOTE
FOR YOU .
FROM AN ~TLANTAN YOU
DIDN '·T REPRES ENT IN WASH
The · Ivan CaHed AlleriGTHad Right
Of Free Speech But Thurlll'ond Didn't
There was a Louis Past eur, who rendered great questioning th e protection of a Judge's son who,
service t o mankind. Now there is a John Pastore, in a drunken: escapade, hit another car and
Catholic Congressman from Rhode I sland, who killed four people, got off scot free at the t rial.
is ch airman of the Senate Commerce Commit - Life asked point edly : "What t h e Hell goes on! "
We would like to add : Da mn a South ern who
tee. He looked like an angry schoolboy who h ad
been ch astised oy th e teach er in the I van Allen would follow the ath eist-inspired Supreme Court
h ea~·ing on TV last Friday in Washington, D.C. of th e Un'ited States and the ~ennedys in tryAllen was urging passage of the public ac- . ing to GUT the right of a p1·ivate business man
comodations par t of th e at r ocious civil righ ts t o run his business as he chooses, hire t he people
bill and, in fact, urged passage of t h e bill, en who can h elp his busin ess as h e ·chooses, serve
toto. (Atlanta's Chamber of Commerce opposes the people h e chooses, a nd gen erally trying t o
make laws that a re exclusively t he r igh t of The
it) .
Storm Thur mond , a member of the committee, Con gress t o make, under tp e constitut ion of t he
former Governor of South Carolina and a con- United Stat es. We h av.e a n ew and stra nge "Law
gressman from th e Palmetto State, was t rying to of t h e Land._" Tqe 90 % is supposed t o bow t o th e
get some sense out of both Pastore and Allen, r emands of t he 10.5%.
but Pastore angrily denied his contin uan ce on
Small wonder we lose state's rights ; the honthe subject. Th at 's a great new procedme under ora ble men wh o, led by J efferson, conceived the
the Kennedys. If you don't follow t h e Ken nedy Bill of Rights and the Constitution, must be
party line, your right to free speech is knocked spinning in their graves at the flagrant, illegal
off.
and fra udulent manner a bunch of h am politiWhat we're getting to is not Pastore, however, cians on th e n ation al level are trying to a rbl but the Allen n am~d Ivan. We never n w tiny- t ra rily sack th e rights of men engaged 1n Free
one named Ivan who wasn't a \Russia:n until we Enterprise . .. for t heir own political gain with
came across Atlanta's dear Mftyor, wnom The t h e Negro bloc vote.
Constitution now h ails on ce again as giving the
Th is 'C ountry became great only because of th e
sen a tors and the nation "a look at one of the Free Enterprise system and we say t h at it is n ow
keys to Atla nta's greatn ess; its sense of fairn ess long past due for men of courage to listen t o t h e
and local responsibility in racial matters." How words of Governor Ross Barnett of Mississippi,
touching !
·
and we quote :
Th e heading on the editoria was t ruth enough,
"If we h ad h alf the courage of our forefath ers
though, saying - "Allen May Have Put Cart Be- we'd lick t his thing."
fore Horse." We th ink they ough t to recommen d
Now the typ e th at Meredith of Ole Miss calls
tha t Allen be put before th e cart. Because h e i's members of his own race - the burrheads some part of a horse, if you know wh at we mean . are blocking traffic in Atlanta, standing in front
About this Ivan business. The Mayor of At - of cars as t h ey try t o progress in traffic, a nd
lanta, an Allen n a med Ivan, must be staying out this is th e sort of thing encouraged by the Nain the sun a lot with th at blond complexion of t ional Administration and by th e Ch1ef of the
his because it appears to us t h a t h e is t urning Atlanta Police Depart ment, good old Herbert
altogeth er pink. He is making defeated candi- J enkins, t h e lay preacher. The h ypocrite! And
date for Mayor of At lanta, Lester Maddox, look as for t he Mayor, just call h im I van the Terrible.
better ever y time the Ivan called Mayor opens
Ivan th e Terrible II told th e Commerce Comhis mouth.
mittee in effect - "You hold a gun at my head
Some colorful language is beginning to creep a nd I'll h ave to do wh at you say."
into editorials. The oth er day Life Magazine,
Great day in the mornin g!
�i


 :·~-


Mayor Ivan Allen , J r .
City Hall
Atlanta 3, Georgia
Personal
��-
- -- -
- - - -- --
-1
�July 27 , I963
Honorable Ivan Allen Jr.
Ma yor of Atle.n t a
Sic:
The enclosed f a ctual i nformation ought to shed
some light upon the issues -of to-day . Please rea d"
very ca r efull y before you decide to follow the f a l se
prophets.
The same elements who misused - the p ea sants in
destroying the mi ghty Rus s i an empire a re· u sing the
Negro to destroy Amer ica , so they can·. rule t he ONE
World a s ma sters·.
EVERY AMERICAN SHOULD KNOW THAT -THE NAACP
wa s financed and underwr i tten f ro m t h e begi nning
by t he iionist Ro senwald family a nd communi st Garl and Fund.
Zion i s t Arthur Spi ngarn i s p r e sident of NAACP-.
Zionist Herbert Lehman i s Director of NAACP , h e Has IO communist - front cita 4i on s .
Zioni s t Felix Frankfurter was the a ttor n ey f or NAACP .
Pr esi dent Theo. Roo sevelt ca lled him comrade of Lenin
and Trotsky .
·
W. E . B. DuBo i s , f ounder of NAACP , ha s 72 communi stf r ont citat i ons~
Other offi cers of t he NAACP who have belonged t <!:>1
communi s t f r onts a re :
I2 citations
Dr . Ral ph Bunche
Channing Tob i as
50 c i t a tions
Thurgood Marshal l
5 c ita tions
Roy Wi l k i n s
8 cita tion s


Max Lerner


43 cita tions
E. Roosev elt
I 07 citations
Bi shop G. B. Oxnam
36 cita t i on s .
There many more •••
�Loyal Americ ns do not join
NAACP,
only dupes ~ or traitors. They will help our
enemies: to betray America into the hands
of ONE WORLD schemers.
Yours truly
For Christ and Country
DON7 Disarm Totlap ..• ~
You'll l)ie Tomorrow!
DON'T Be The Tool For
fl. N. ONE-WOl(ll) l(f/lE!
��"Elizabeth Dilling reported in her book,
"The Red Network," that, during the seven
years from 1923 to 1930, the NAACP received
some $43,000 from the radical Garland Fund,
jlmong whose directors were Communists William Z. Foster and Elizabeth Gurley Flynn. She
also disclosed that the official report of the
Fourth National Convention of the Communist
Party of the United States held in 1925 stated that
'the Party had penetrated the NAACP.'"
11\•I
". . . 'li'he cause for which Dr. King speaks is the
cause, not of the Negro people alone, but of all democratic America.
In 1958, J. B. Matthews, an expert on Communise
infiltration, wrote :
"Jl.isted on the current letterheads of che NAACP
are the names of 236 different national officers. One
hundred forty-five (or more than 61 per cent) of these
individuals have been involved, in one way or, another,
with Communise enterprises, for. a grand total of 2,200
affiliations of public record."
KING AIDS COMMUNIST PARTY OBJECTIVES
The Communise Party has often and in numerous
places outlined its objectives for the Negro in America.
In 1928, the Party published a pamphlet written by
john Pepper, the representative of the Communise
Party in the United Scates, in which he said: "The
Communists must participate in all national liberation
movements of the Negroes which have a real mass
character."
Negro Communise leader Benjamin Davis published his pamphlet entitled "The Path of Negro Liberation," in which he wrote:
"Consequently the Negro people are moving in
the direction of some form of statehood in the Black
Belt. This would mean an adjustment or rectification
of the lines demarking 12 states through which runs
the Black Belt area where Negro people are in a
major,ity."
The remarkable way in which Martin Luther King
has fitted into these goals of the Communist Party is
attested to on the pages of the official Party organ,
The Worker. The October, 30, 1960 edition left no
question as to the importance which the Communists
recognize in the person of Rev. King toward achieving
their Communist goals. After Rev. King was jailed
in Atlanta following three days of mass sit-ins and
pickering by hundreds of students of the Atlanta University Center, in an appeal usually reserved for top
Party functionaries, the Worker told its Communist
subscribers:
"The outrageous sentencing of Rev. Martin Luther
King, Jr., requires the protest of all decent Americans.
"Demand Dr. King's immediate release. Demand
6
chat the persecution of the sit-inners be haulted. Demand that the federal government protect those who
exercise their Constitutional 'right of the people peaceably to assemble and to petition the Government for a
redress of grievances.' (Note that the Worker cakes
no notice of the "civil disobedience" engaged in by
the "peaceful" sit-inners. Ed.)
...
"Let, then, labor speak out. Let all organizations
of the people speak out. Let all right-minded Americans speak out.
"Wire or phone to President Eisenhower and to
both presidential candidates, Richard Nixon and John
Kennedy. Let your Representatives and Senators hear,
from you.
"Lee eveli}' candidate - for ever,y post from state
legislator to president - back up his avowed allegiance
to civil rights by acting now. H he won't ace now,
what can you expect a.fter election?"
TOP COMMUNISTS SPEAK FOR KING
So ingrained into the workings of the Communist
Party are the policies and actions of Rev. King chat
his incarceration evoked protests from the top Communist command in the U.S. The same issue 0£ the
Worker said:
"Gus Hall, general secretary, and Benjamin
Davis, national secretary of the Communist
Party, on Monday protested the arrest of the
Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, in wb,es to Pre&•
ident Eisenhower, vice-president Richard Nixon
and Sen. John Kennedy, and demanded the
Rev. King's release."
Rocketed to national prominence through the distorted and one-sided coverage given his ' infamous and
illegal activities by the left-wing press and Life, Time,
and Look magazines, Manin Luther King now has the
official ear of Washjngton on behalf of his crusade.
The February 5, 1961 issue of the Communist Worker
quoted King as saying, "The Justice Department 'has
vast potential' to open up 'hitherto untried avenues in
the desegregation struggle.' The power inherent in
executive orders has never been exploited."
KING PULLS WASHINGTON STRINGS
As is the case with most Communist directives
these days, the step from announcement to fulfillment
is a short one. The Newsweek magazine, May 1, 1961
reported:
7
�"Full protection for any Negro trying to
register for voting. That's whet Attorney General Robert Kennedy promised the Rev. Martin
King et a private meetin_g in W eshington lest
week. The Negro leader is about to launch a
new campaign throughout the South to · add
250,000 Negro voters to the rolls."
The WEEKLY CRUSADER is at a loss to under·
stand why the Attorney General, who was active in
the McCarthy hearings into Communist and un·Ameri·
can activities, is now making promises to Commtmist
collaborators as an official of the U.S. government.
FULL SCALE INVESTIGATION CALLED FOR
Martin Luther King's open, deceitful influence over
so much of our population is a national disgrace. The
WEEKLY CRUSADER calls for an all out investiga·
tion into the activities of this co-operator with known
Communists. Concerned Americans would like the
answers to the foll owing pertinent questions :
1. Is Martin Luther King interested in the Negro
for the Negro's sake or for the furtherance of Com·
munist objectives in our country?
2. Where does Martin Luther King derive the
income for his multitudinous activities? What large
interests are paying his way?
3. What are the REAL reasons for his objections
the House Committee on Un.American Activities?
Could it be that he fears exposure of his true motives
from this investigating committee?
to
4. Why does this man, who has ·selected known
Communists as his closest associates and advisers, have
access to the top offices of our government and personal
audiences with our policy making leaders?
'
It is time Martin Luther King was unmasked before
the American public. Only a full.scale investigation
will serve the best interests of both the Negroes and .
whites of our nation.
A R11prinJ From
Christian Crusaa11's W 111Aily Editorial Voic11
THE WEEKLY CRUSADER
Order Additional Copies
25 Copies....................- .................. $1.00
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CHRISTIAN CRUSADE - Tulsa 2, Oklahoma
�\
.,.
ASIATIC MARXIST JEWS CO TRO EN
OF PLOTT R PLA D . IN K Y PO ITI
might lol!le ach·ertlslnf .
15. The Internat ional
cleliberate · ct) In 1 21 ilnd 192 , tkey Lithuania have beeli digested by tile Coni•
brougbt
on t
epressions, (The J ewis
monist Jews) - with a few Gentile stoogea
Jewish Council
plan-see
the
Pro
ols).
to front for them. Two and a half million
met at Basie, Switzerlancl, In 1879 and drew
Protocol XX, 20. "Economic,
J ews in Russia occupy nearly an governenemI.
up the Protocols of the Learned Elders of
crises ltave betn produced by 01
m ent positions and live in luxury with the
2. Bead carefully arrd judge for yourself ~ion" as the formula for their ·pJaa to capfor the goyin (Gentile) by no
fi n est ca1·s and mink coats while the Gen•
about what ls wrong with 'America.
-ture control of e world.
ot er means an the wit drawal
tile population lives in slavery and squalot
3. UNLESS YOU ACT AT ONCE to
16. Jews claim the Protocols are forof money fr om circ.u lation."
as their slaves. LAZAR KAGANOVICH,
1ttop Uiis plo~ whicll ll.aa been ,teadily pro- geries. A forgery is an unauthorized copy
J ewish brother-ht-law of STALIN was the
This
was
written
in
1905
and
r
eferred
to
of an original. The Jews never question the
"FELIX FRANKFURTER" of the Soviet
gressing for many yean, and especially th e authenticity of the original Protocols whick the panic of 1893 which was caused by
Jut 20 years, and now .hu its key men 1- • were written in Hebrew. The important simply and sudden y withdrawing a large Union.
~:he desired positions of power, ready to fact is that the Jews are carrying the plot amount of gold from the New York Stock
World War m Is to exhaust the ·nation!I
Exchange and s t ding it to Montreal. so that they will agree to a J ewish world
puU th.e strings wkic11 wij) submerge Gentile out to the letter.
lmmanity fore..-er.
. · rr 17. The Russian Revolution was fi- "The Federal Re erve Conspiracy" docu- government. The Jew-controlled United
4. E very Senator and Congressman 1s nanced by J ews Jacob Schiff, Otto Kahn & ments the details of this operation from ' Nations is to be the world government; the
tonstantly v~t~ng on questiona concerning P a ul W arburg, ~f Kuhn, Loeb & Company, economic journals and from little-publicized 0ag of the United Nations is taken from
tile world cnsJS, yet few ltave the guts to New York bankers. They advanced 48 mil- Congressional invef;tigations. The money the Oag of Israel and Russia.
panics of 1907 (which occurred in a year of
tell the people what 18 baek of the entire lion dollars and trained 276 Jewish revo- general prosperity) 19Zl and ·1929 were
28. The world· ' crisis is made by
world crisis and ~o advocate m easuret to lutionaries in New York City on the lower .:aused in the sam e ,way, and the details are
BERNARD BARUCH, FELIX FRANKFUR'l'ER, LEHMAN, JAMES PAUL WAR~ounterad It.
East Side who were shipped to Russia in similarly docum ent('d,
BURG, LEWIS L. STRAUSS (of Kuhn,
5. Rather than endure the smear that 1917 to direct the overthrow of the gov22. THE HOU E OF ROTHSCHILD, Loeb & Co., and who was r ecently appointed
would come their way, many members of ernment and set up the present CommuJewish banking · house., loaned m oney to Chair man of the U. S. Atomic Energy
Congrese are willing to sell their own f u- nist government of U. S. S. R. They passed
tue generations into slavery. Spineless through Germany (with whom we were both sides in Wor ld War I (in line with the Commission by EISENHOWER), ROTHSProtocols plot).
rjthout such loans there CHILD estate, MORGENTH.A.U, EINcreatures engrossed witll the egotism of the then at war ) by permission of Paul War ' 1. The lnformation printed here Is not
available from any of the regular channe).ll
of Information which are contrelleil bl 0111!
1
C. DouglCl!l DIiion
lLapowskll
Undersecreta ry of St ate
Importance of their positions and thinking
they are the all-wise m entors of the , nation
passing on its vital questions, whereas they
are guilty of the grossest hypocrisy of all
aimes in evading the one and aJl important
l&Bue whicll is the foundation of all other
1uestfons. They are presidina over the diw•
I on of e white race.
David Lilienthal
First Chairm a n
Ato mic Energy Com, inion
.
Gen. Herman Feldman
Quartermaster Gene ral
T.S .D., U. S. Army
burg's brothe1l', who was the Kaiser's Chief would have been I o war as neither side
of Espionage, and permission of the Ger- could afford war. But the J ews wanted
man Chancellor, Von Bethman•Hollweg war in order to h.t e Gentile destroy Gen(Jew). Trotsky and Lenin were the lead- tile, aud to bring un world chaos and to
ers. All attempted assassinations and assas• seize power in the interim due to the
inations of Czars were carried out by Jews. emergencies created,
23. WILSON Put the U. S. into the
18. BERNARD BARUCH gave $50,·
war
to bale out the J e_wish banking int~reata
000
DROW ·w1LSON'S cam ai~ ,
STEIN, and the r est of their Jewish conspirators.
29. Why do J ews talk of the crisis we
ha ve with Ru sia ? They control the governments of Russia, England, Franre, Israel, and
If.he U. S. T he crisis is their own making,
br ought about by them in ord~r t o put us
in a military straitjacket to them.
But It's going to last a good many yea11a!"
ANN A knows the plan of the P roto coll.
She supervised t1'e hiring of more than a
million while she was in that job. It will
take ten years to unscramble the Red net•
work she set up if America does not paSI
out before.
35. She was backed bv BERNARD
BARUCH for her position. She is a friend
of EISENHOWER. BARUCH is the secret
President of the United States. EISENHOW·
ER is his mouthpiece. EISENHOWER, 0 11
BARUCH'S advice, opposes the BRIC.KER
amendment so our Constit ution can be set
aside and world government set up, and t:h.e
White Race destroyed.
36. Jew EINSTEIN caused the Atomic
. Energy traitor, KLAUS F UCHS, to be released from jail in Canada and brought to
the United States, where he acted a~
the world's leading atomic energy spy.
EINSTEIN was a str ong supporter of traf..
tors JULIUS and ETHEL ROSENBERG.
EINSTEIN in a letter to Jew WILLIAM
FRAUENGLASS, New York ·teacher, ad-
David D11blnsq
Ruui a n-born World Wide
Labor Leader
vised all wit nl'sses to refuse to ann, er
questions before Congressional commltteee.
37. JC'wi:..;h inte ·national banker fore •s
that baekt>d EISENHOWER for President
also backed STEVENSON. TRUMA followed the Jewish i strurtions. 'l'he Jewi.'l
international hankers,
erol'd, n ·
�6. Many mem"bers of Congress desire to
Jead a life of hypocrisy and escape the real
lsaue, leamg it for others, who, in like
manner, leave it for others, and all touch
it not. Thus the internal enemy -has a free.
and untrammeled field in which he is moving rapidly forward to the climax.
. 7. Needed is a simultaneous effort of a
large rroup of Senators and Congressmen
to expose this plot because there is protection in numbers. The public could thus
be ar oused, and once aroused, would gin
them its support, and smear of indh'iduals
~ould not take place wh.en a goodly number
act simultaneously.
·
S. Communism was set up by .Jews
In 1917.
9. It is the Jewish plot to enslave the
Gentiles and ~o Tole over them as kings
•ver slaves.
10. The Jews consider this their destiny
u
"the chosen people".
oacKeo oy w a:n;no -n u-ui: nruun i,uc u
Company on .the promise that he would
obtain passage of and sign PAUL WARBURG'S "Federal Reserve Act of 1913" which he did - which placed the banking
reserves of the United States under the
control of the Jewish international bankers. ROTHSCHILD, KUHN, LOEB, and
LEH~AN, ~tc.
.. --~
--- -----~ ~- -
-
Jews in complete charge of the United
States - BERJ.~ARD. BARUCH as head of
War Industries Board, P AUL WARBURG
as head of banking interests, and EUGENE
MEYER who now owns the leftist paper
"Washington Post" and also controls Allied
Chemical ,and Dye, head of the Liberty
L oan drive. BARUCH spent 10 bilijon
dolJars of allied money, giying his own
19. The public thinks the Federal Re- companies .the choicest contracts , on which·
serve banks are goTernment· owned, but he also could fix prices, and . made himself
they are privately owned, the geographic a m ulti-m illionaire by fleecing the people o(
dispersal of twelve to represent decentrali- ~he United States.
zation just being window-dressing as they
all are dependent on the Federal Reserve 24. BARUCH has spent his life carBank of New York which is under control 'rying out the plot of the "Protocols of the
of the Wall Street Jewish ·i nternational Learned Elders of Zion" while representb~bn.
· ing himself to the public as "Elder Statesm an" and "Advisor to P residents". He pre20: They collect the dividends resulting tends to be a patriot by advising America
from the interest payments of the U. S. what it should do (or protection against,
government on its bonds sold to the Fedwhich lte and his gang hat1
er al Reser ve Banks, financed by deposits of
America in their plot.
3U. W h y dICl Truman m r:111;,, m aJJpmm
ing a five-man civilian boartl Atomic Energy
C9mmission, appoint four Jews as members?
Chairman DAVID LILIENTHAL, then
shown to be a member of two Commu.nistfronts, yet backed by BARUCH' for the
position. Other Jew members, W. W. WAYMACK, R. F . BACHER, and LEWIS L.
STRAUSS.
oniror tne won as omnnea
eir·~,l"'T'I,___ __
tocols of the Learned Elders of Zion" have
complete control of both the Democratic and
Republican parties;
With · their unlimited supply of money,
they can buy anything. Protocol III., 11.
"With t he aid -of gold - which .is all in our
hands - we shall create universal economic
crises which will bring industry to a standa
still/'
31. Why does Eisenhower now appoint
LEWIS L. STRAUSS, Jewish Kuhn Loeb
banker, as cbafrman of the U. S. Atomic
Protocol IV., 4. "To give the G-entiles no
E nergy Commission?
t ime to think, their minds must be diverted
32. Why did E isenhower appoint Jewish - thus all nations take no note of their
Austrian-born P rof. ARTHUR F. BURNS common foe." ,
his Economic Advjser? (The Protocols say
t he Jews must occupy the positions of eco38. The United States is already captm·ed.
nomic advisers) .
Its government i$ under the control of its
33. Why did Eisenhower appoint ,Jewess 11 million Jews headed b:y the BARUCH,
FREDA B. HENNOCK Federal Communi- FRANKFURTER, LEHMAN, MORGAN•
cations Commissioner, and J e w SAMUEL


!flAU, W ARBURG gang.


..
Edward M. M. W arburg
Charles I. Schottland
Head of
Kulrn, Loeb Co.
&_

11. To accomplish this t hey create wars,
revolutions, and depressions in order t o
1eize the power during the resulting chaos.
12. For hundreds of years this has been
the Jewish plan on the instr uctions of their
Grand Sanhedrin of Constantinople ln it.a
Vengeance Protocol of 1492.
13. To do so, they have cornered the
world's gold supply and have sold the world
the fiction that gold is wealth, b1stead of
the land and commodities being recognized
as wealth. By their control of gold, they
han enslaved all nations to them threugh
loans. They hold the world in an economic
1traitjacket.
14. By their control of gold, they control the means of propaganda, smearing all
newspapers and publications who do not
kow-tow to their wishes, and also shutting
off all foreign news they do not wish a
aation's people to hear. Every regular
aewspaper in tlte land talks of tlte world
erisls, but not one dares to tnform tile pubw
lit; !( Pa• Je~ plo, beJlba.. P.e ~risf • Tlle1.
Social Security Chief
Ali~ -
commercial banks throughout the country
-YOUR -MONEY. The U. S. government
pays interest on its own credit and the
Jewish international bankers collect it. In
1946 on a national debt of 246 billion, the
interest was 14 ½
million dollars a
day .
Today, 1954, the National debt is 276 billion
doilars. Can you see where th e money
power lies? By their control of gold 'th e
J ewish international bankers get richer
while Gentile America gets poor er and
poor er. In the "Protocols" they say they will
drain the entire pr oduct of material and
labor off the land into their treasuries.
21. The Congress "abdicated" in 1913
when it passed the Feder al Reserve Act.
The Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve Banks met behind closed doorl!I
and has more power than the Congress of
the United States. Said Board of Gonrnors is not responsible to the public nor to
Congress and has repeatedly s1town that
It ts under tlle control of the international
l)anker. By; raising tltt redil!lcount rate _(a
-
.:,-..3
Harry Dexter White
Treasury Dept. Spy
BARUCH spent $10,000 to bring the Communist ch urch burners ,back from Spain
where they burned r eligious leaders alive
after covering them with kerosene. (Tim e
Magazine, J a n. 2, 1939.)
25.
w oria w ar
1 was forced on Ger-
James P. Warburg
Worl d Government Leadel'
Lewis L. Strauss
Chairm.:in of 'Atomio
C ommission
B. GRONER her assistant? The Protocols
say t hey must control all communications.
34.
ANNA M. ROSENBERG, who attend-
Louis Rothschild
C hairma n of
Marit ime Board
Hyman G. Rickover
Chairman Peacetime
Atomic Energy Commission
One hundred and sixty miJlion American
Gentiles r uled by 11 million Jews. A nation
within a nation. And in the world, billions
of Gentiles are ruled by 16 million world Jews.
39. DAVID SENTER, political writer for
ed Communist front meetings according to
sworn testimony by RALPH DE SOLA, the Hearst papers, on lu\y 6, 1953, states
hireil 10,000 p eo p e fo
e
anh t n- 'th at the .man beltind t'he guns in
e
many by the Jewish International bankers (Atomic Energy) project, (The New York- EISENHOWER administration is SIDNEY
who squeezed Germany financially for this er, September 15, 1945). This included the JAMES WEINBERG, Wall Street investpurpose. Jew, SAMUEL UNTERMEYER, spies JULIUS and ETHEL ROSENBERG, ment banker of GOLDMAN, SACHS and
brought about the boycott of Germany in GREENGLASS, SOBEL, GOLD, KLAUS
COMPANY. It is clear that the EISEN1933 for this purpose.
FUCHS and others. SIDNEY FIELDS, HOWER CABINET was hand-picked by
26. World War II was for the pur - writing in the New York Mirror Novem- WEINBERG·s man, General LUCIUS
pose of the Jews doing to Germany what ber 15, 1950, describes the p~wer ANNA CLAY, whom WEINBERG made Chairman
they did to Russia in World War I, causing, had while in charge of the nation's man- of Continental Can. Jews WEINBERG and
reTolution and establishing Communism.
power: Tomorrow MRS. ANNA M. BARUCH rule EISENHOWER, that i1
ROSENBERG
assumes her duties a& As· definite.
27. World War III is being arranged
by the Jews · in order to bring the entire sistant Secretary of Defense in charge of
40
While focusing our attention on the
world into Communism, which is Jewislt the nation's manpower. There are about enemy from without, the enemy from
11uper capitalism, \\'ith the Jews controlling 115 different U. S. government agencies within has captured the United State
the government as they do now in the concerned .with manpower." Mr. FIELDS
government. 'l'he power passed from the
SoTiet Union and all other Communist quotes Mrs. ROSENBERG: "Today we are
countries - Poland, llungary, Czechoslova- In for a long pull ••• I would not dare estl• people to the state about twenty yeau
(See ther Side)
lda1 Roumanla. China (Estonia. Latvi" an4 ,nate how long. Nobody would believe :me.
�llgo. No longer are the three fflvlslom of gov,
ernment, Legislative, Executive, Judicial of equal
power as was intended by the founding fathers.
· 41. Only the form of a Republic is mamtained, deceiving the people into believing they
have a Republic. They have same on local level
only, not on a national level.
42. The Executive is all powerful. Con·
gress is powerless. By p a t r o n a g e and by
- trategy the Executive gets his way. He can buy
. egi ·lation. Congressmen admit they have no
check on the astronomical budget figures they
vote for, and once voted, the Executive can
1pend it at will with no check up. The Executive
appoints the Supreme Court Judges and so
con ols that also.
43. The invisible Jewish government hM
been in control vf the U.S. since- F. D. R. took
office, and also controls WINSTON CHURCHILL, England, France, the Soviet Union, Israel,
Hu~gary, and Czechoslovakia, Poland, and R oumania.
<\4. The land ln Israel 1.s owned by the
Jake Arvey
Political i oss of
Chicago
PALESTINE POTASH CORP. and the PALESTINE ECONOMIC CORP. represented in t he
U 'ted States by the National Jewish Fund.
A ab had occupied part of this lal'ld for 1 ,31?()
nd pf rt 1.,700 years. The Jews c ame m
p
of the world and murdered the
and pushed nearly a million into the
dese where 850,000 still exist.
45. WINSTON CHURCHILL sent his war
messages to ROOSEVELT through BER·
NARD BARUCH who had his apartment in the
dorf Asto ·a in New York.
46. ANTHONY EDEN recuperated from a a
m:. at the Rhode Island home of the daughter f J~v, OTTO KAHN, one of those who
c1a1.ced the R i:;slan revolution. Mrs. OTTO
KAHN was :teted by Bolshevist Russia like an
press.
47. THE JEW PLAN
Ca> To cause wars to consume the American
entile manpower whicll should be the seed of
a nation.
> To replace the consmned American
faken to Russia to be tried, without protection of "9 ~ i;l.Qt. all.ow@d .to Will ttu, - , .
the U. S. Courts and U.S. ConstitutiOll.; and trial
Protocol 11•1 says "It ls lndispens1ble
by jury. It makes it a crime to say anything retor our purpose that wars, so
flecting upon any r ace, or group, and this law
far as possible, should not result In
the J ews want so they can proceed unhampered
territorial gains; war will thus be
in their plot, and it will be criminal to accuse
brought
to the economic ground....
them.
Our lrtternational rights will then
(j ) Universal Military 'fi'ainlng Is for the purWipe out national rights, in the proppose of getting the young men of America under
er sense of right, and will rule the
control of the J ews for 8 year pe1iods and with
nations precisely as the civil law o:t
the military whiphand over them, they will be
States rules the relations o:t their subforced t o study and accept Communist propajects among themselves."
ganda . Those who accept will be given the ad54. EISENHOWER advocated the LEHMAN
vancement and allowed to study for the positions of doctors, dentists, lawers, etc., but those Inspired legislation to admit 214,000 ad<llttonm
who r ebel a gainst it will be chosen for floor Immigrants <mostly Jews, you will see> to rescrubbers, etc. place the Gentile Americans destroyed in the
Korean war. Eighteen gullible Republican Sena(k) The Human Rights Convenant, drawn up
by . ELEANOR ROOSEVELT, DEAN ACHISON, tors sponsored this legislati0n which they would
and two Russians, gives the government of any have voted against the previous ye\lr had TRUMAN introduced it, but now they consider they
member nation of the United Nations the right, have
a "Republican;' President. Since the end ot
Jf it thinks itself threatened, to curb t he -f reedom World War 11, ACHESON let fn - five times as
the press, and impose martial law, and to many Immigrants as the w allows and 77 per
~ake over all industry and all labor. _ _ _
cent of them were Jews. Congress stands supineJ
Herbert Lehman
La.der in
Marxist Phl-t
Albert Einstein
Max Rabb
Sidney Hillman
30 Communist Citations
Secy. to ~abinet
Mon behind F.D.R.
This is the means they intend to use to spring
the trap on the United States and take over the
government with their dictatorship. They are
also pushing to do the same thing by urging
passage of standby mobUtzatlon legislation, for
which BARUCH appeared before Congressional
committe~s and for which he has made public
speeches irl advocating that the President be
given complete authority to mobilize everyone
from 1 7 to 70, in event of attack or threat of
attack l>Y Russia, a threat he and his gang will
bring about at the desired time, because they
control the ~overnment of the Soviet Union, as
well as of England~ France, Israel, and the
United States.
THE PASSING OF THE WHITE RACE ·
48. Jews keep themselves segregated and
do not intermarry but they want t he Gentiles
to intermarry with color ed races. Why not, then,
the Jews? Oh, no, they consjder them selves "the
chosen people" to rule over all the other races
of the world.
ly by while all thi"s goes on as though it were a
little child and not supposed to know.
55. HENRY MORG.Arfl'HAU JR., Secretar.Y.
of the Treasury, with HAS.RY DEXTER WlilTE,
Under Secretary and COJlll1\unist (who committed
suicide when exposed) and liAROLD GLASSER
- all Jews in charge of our Treasury - gave to
the Communists money Plates complete with
three plane-loads of secret ink and four planeloads of secret paper for Pl'inting our money in
East Germany to pay two Years salary to Communist soldiers. Jewish refugees br ought mill·
Ions o:t this money to the U. S. to set up in business.
56. More Koreas are to come in the future
to consume more American manpower which
should be the seed of thlS nation. We now have
our men scattered in 63 COUntries, according to
U. S. News and World RePOrt Dec. 25, 1953.
57. More letting doW11 ot the Immigration
Laws ts to come, to let IJ1 ltlore J ews t o take the
place of the conswn~d AJnerican Gentiles.
'
58, When the United ~tates Is worn down
m!l be lhotl "l1l18 1B your lut chance. Wll"'
(f) He refused to win the Korean war.
<g> He gave the Commumsts everythlng they tne J ews pull the dlctatorshlp, they wm 1hoot
a sked In the truce negotiations, including giv- you or put you in concentration camp1. Yo
ing up the strategic island of Cho and two others. have presided at the · passing of the United
States a nd the passing of the white race. Yo11
<h> He is against tax reduction, although he let It happen. Now get together In one mlghtY,
had promised it.
elfort to stop It. This ls reality. You have o~
<D He has refused to clean out the Reds ID one chance left and that le to arrange a slmul·
government positions.
taneous outcry by a group o:t your fellow mem<j> He ts against McCARTHY and never talks bers o:t Congress to Indict this conspiracy bJ
against the enemy from without. <In line with the size of which the Capone gang and the
the Protocols wherein they say they will dlvert Mana a re Infants. The Jewish Antt-Detamaoon
the attention or the people whlle they ao tnerr . tea gue, irs .B'Ilat B"ntn, tne Amen can JeWlSD
work o.f the· plot.) To give the Gentnes no mne congress, · are sunverS1ve conspiraoes carrymg
to trunk, their mimls must be cllvertea .•.tnll9 out the .Tew plan. ni.ey are a "Gestapoff m
an nations wm. take no note o.f their common every communlty. The Jewtsh communl1le•
everywner e runy cooper ate-none cn:savow It..
foe-4."
ni.ey
have been taught It ror hunareas or yeara.
<k) He Is for the United Nation s [which Is to
The Protocols of Zion are being fulfllied. Act
be the Jewish World Government].
now or your posterity will be slaves forever!
Q) He appointed the pro-communist Harvar d
BENJAMIN FRANKL.IN predicted this ln h1a
President CONANT as High Commissioner ot Convention S peech ln 1784, and you have carried
Germany.
It out and brought It to the point at which the
Cm) He appointed the BARUCH-WEINBERG trap \s a.bout to snap. Get together at once and
chosen BOIIl.EN as Ambassador to Russia, he undo lt or be prepared to take the consequence•
lsmar Baruch
Chief of Civil Service
Dr. R. Oppenheimer
Former Atomic Energr.
Pla nt Bou
Sidney J. W einberg
Directs Invisible
Leon l(eperlln9
Truman Financi•I
Government
Advisor
being a ROOSEVELT-TRUMAN favorite interpretc and advisor, who still contends the Yalta
and Teheran decisions were right.
(n) He appointed the ROOSEVELT-TRUMAN
favorite General WALTER EDELL SMITH as
and you and your posterity, will be wiped out
or go into slavery forever. There la no tlme to
delay.
In case you think we ate preludiced, b:\stor,,
for more th
1,000.. years indicates that wh
men who knew the J aps wer e on their way to
attack us at Pearl Harbor and did not alert om
forces there.
(o) He sponsored the legislation to a dmit 214,
000 additional aliens In the next three years and
secured lts passage.

He ts against the W ALTER-McCARRAN
Immigration Law.

to evtct them eventually-Babylon, Spain, Franoe,
Eng1ana, ana as recent as 1939, Germany. ADG
It will happen in America.

(q) He ls for raJsing the debt llmlt of the United States.
<r~ He ls fo! keeping up the foreign spending
to fmance socialistic governments in other countries while tearng down the United States.
(s) He ls a gainst bookburning but wants U. S.
citizens taxed to supply Red slanted books to
foreign libraries.
(t) He Is for Universal Military Training,

1. Or ganize Into a group wtlllng t ..

America by simultaneous action.


2. Outlaw Communisln.
3. Make treason during peace time a crime
punishable by death.
4. Outlaw the Anti-Defamation League.
American Jewish Congres1 and American
Jewish Committee.
TO STATE LEGISLATORS ffi' THE 48 STATES:

Undersecretary o:t State, who fs one o:t the nve

ever these people h ave settled, lt was necessary

--0--

What You Can Do
ro

U.S.

SENATORS

and

CONGRESS

�Isadore Jac:k Martin
Liaison Man ·
White House and Congress

A lfred G. Katzin

Simon E. Sobeloff

Rabbi Hillel Silver

in c:harge of all
U. N. Personn~I

District Federal Judge
Vice Pre6. A.J.C.

Top Zionist
Powerful in Washington

tiles with Jewish immigrants from E urope and
Asia.
c) To consume the money of the Ameri.can
Gentile population by the direct and indirect
taxes necessary to pay the interest t o the Jewim international bankers on the national debt
and to pay national budgets brought a bout by
the cost ·of the wars and the preparation for
wars.
(d> To en.force non-segregation in order that
Intermarriage of White and colored races <which
always results in colored offspring> will be
brou 0 ht about and thus cause the passing of the
whit; race, which race the ~ews consider their
only o stac e to the fulfillment of their pr otocol p1ot, as they teel. the n- superior intelligence
<as they call it) • ill enable them to easily rule
over a ,orld of colored races.
(e> To set aside our Constitution by means of

w

ill'i'h t e United Nations and then
d
over;nm.e t to the United

Na ons w
w111 be a Jewish wortd government.
<fJ In any world governmefit-we--will whave
7 per ce,1t ot the vote, being 7 per cent of the
worlct · population. They will outvote us and
will s.11p millions of black and yellow people
into tne Umted States and with non-segregation laws, the white race will melt away, which
I.II ti.... Jew plan.
( ,) Fair Employment Practices Commission;
E >C, the Genociue treaty, the Human Rights
Couvenaut, and Universal Military Training are
all Jewish Communist measures pushed by the
Jewish controlled United Nations.
(l I F ..KP.C. i, to force employers to hire Corriu to and colQred people with no freedom of
le( in order to break down white control of
Ind t y, "·1 al,;o to brh g about inte1marriage
oi h . <: an. co ored o, no11.-scgregat1011 m inry
r 1er t ~e wiµing ou ol the whit"'
1tlch

! Thtt Genocide treaty

collld

LorQe you to ·be

of the country would inform the people. Papers
daily speak of the world crisis yet not one of
the r egular commercial dailies has the guts to
come out with the truth of the Jew plot. They
would lose some Jewish advertising dollars __
so better to have wars and the dissolution of the
United States a nd the passing of the white race
than to lose t hose precious Jewish advertising
d llars The newspaper s need to also arrange
sinntlt aneous exposure of the plot.
49 . J ews 'b rought on W or Id W ar 11 and
· _
Its aftermath had us fight it in order to re,
move the h~o barriers, Germany a nd J apan
from Russian expansion in order to make the
present World crisis.
50. The Jews caused the st ooge TRU~
- A CHESON gang to build up R ussia to present
a threat to the United States which they could
then ~e to put the United States in a military



J. Irwin Shapiro
Head of State Dept.
of Investigation

Dr. Leo Pasvolsky

Nathan felnsinger

M anly Fleisc:hman

Drafted U. N. Charter
with Alger Hiss

Chairman Truman's
Wage Stabilization Boerd

Defense Prod. Adm.
under Truman

enough and the· Russian H-bomb stockpile is
built up enough so that Russia can win then the
Jews will bring about World War 111 to exhaust
the white race so that the remnants left will
snbmit to world government in desperation
which will be a "Jewish World Government". '
59. They state they Will then forbid the In•
termarriage of whites With wh1·tes · Whites will
be _ allowe~ . only to mar!y colored peopl-=~ in
order Mtot dissolve
the
th
t thwhite r ace.
-~
60
·
er ' ey ,ge
e United \Nations "Human
R ights Covenant" passed, which gives all mem her governments t he Tight to "impose martial Ia_w
if they consider themselves threatened, t hey will
have their Russian friends perpetra te a n event
which they will eall, a na tional threat . enabling
the gQvermnent to put the United States under
m artia l law, a nd then you will actually have in

d ictatorship strait-jacket, which is fast on the being the Jewish dictato r: hiP which is now al·
ready in t he seat of power but h as not yet pull51. '.Phe Jews caused F.D. ROOSEVELT to
ed the st rings.
give Manchuria a nd Poland to the Commuriists
61. EISENHOWER is completely subserva nd to divide Germany . ••• see the results.
lent t o the J ewish Plotters and is carrying forFR:ANKFURTER, directing t he State Departward _their P rotocols Plot steadily.
ment, gave China to t he Communists and sen t
That lfi why:
General . MARS~ their st ooge, to spend 13
(a) He wants the United Nations to be able
months breaking down enemies of Communism
t o set aside OW' ConstitutioJ'l, which will bring
in China.
the destruction of America, a nd the setting up
52. They caused the Korean w-tr to follow by
of J ewish World Government under the United
having the U.S. refuse t o a rni the Sout h KoreNa tions.
ans, a lthough knowing R ussia armed the Nor th
(b) He proposed and secured passage of t r eatKoreans to the teet h, and by withdrawing our
ies making our soldier boys subject to foreign
troops and announcing we would not defend
courts. Surely he cares naught about protecting
Korea. Colonel ALFRED G. KATZIN was U.N.
our American boys.
representative to Korea, now in charge of all
(c) He retused . to bloekade Red China.
U.N. personnel. Why worry about military secrets when Jews are in such key positions·t
(d) He reiused to cut of! aid being given t~
our
so-called a ilies, who were tl'\&dlng With Red
53. Thl:i caused the invasion they desired,
China.
then they thre:w our t _oop in the_e
id ... con
~ent ot Congress, m Violatio:u 01 l'ubhc Law No.
(e) He retus~d th ena_ble fHIA.L'IG KAl·SHEK
~ but cau1:1ed adoption oJ. the policy wheieb.Y.
to mvade the mamJand.
_
__
way .

has appointed a committee to study it, which
committee he has handpicked of those in favor
of it, and appointed JULIUS ADLER, a Jew, as
Chairman.
62. Eisenhower has moved the Jews Into
top position in our government , in readiness for
the day when they will "snap the trap."
~a) He has appointed Jew LEWIS L. STRAUSS
as Chairman of the Atomic Ener gy Commission.
STRAUSS is a member of KUHN, LOEB CO.,
In vestment banker s.
( b) He has appointed Jew ARTHUR F . BURNS
his Econom ic Advisor.
<c) He has appointed · Jew MEYER ROBERT.
GUGGENHEIM, Ambassador to Portu?al.
(d) He has appointed Jew LOUIS ROTH·
SCHILD, Chairman of the Maritime Boa r d.

( e) He appointed Jewess FREDA HENNOCK,
F ederal Communications Commissioner.
(f )
H e has appointed Jew SAMUEL B .
GRONER, Assistant Federal Communications
Commissioner.
( g) He has appointed Jew MAX RABB, his
White House Assistant.
- <h) He has appointed Jew - I:"'" JACK MARTIN;
liaison man between White House and Congress.
(i) He has appointed Jew CLARENCE D.
DILLON, (LAPOWSKI) Ambassador to France.
63. The Gentiles have been willing to
share America with the Jews, but the Jews are
not willing to share America with the Gentiles.
The Jews want it all , anti to make the Gentiles
their slaves.
. 64. The J ews - cry - Anti-Semitism- whenever
accused, but the correct name of Anti-Semitism
is "Jew consciom,." If a group is guilty o1 a cnme
against others, then they should be d&;1·ied as
a grou • j st as you woul decry the ca
&ang, to1 the &ame reason.
14ember1 o1 ColliNU. Awa.ken XIOW or fOQ

Stuart Rothman

So licitor, La.bor De pt.

Murry Snyder
Asst. Sec. of Defense
Charge Public Re lations

1. F orm gr oups of fellow Legislators willing
to save America by taking simultaneous action.
2. Outlaw the Anti-Defamation League,
America n .J ewish Congress and American Jewiilh
Committee.
3. They have \.rained Military Government
Unit s" a nd in a trial run in nine cities moved ln
and imposed Martial Law in the name of the
United Nations. This was a dress rehearsal
for what is to come.
4. Eisenhower's reorganization of the defense
s y stem ls the BARUCH Plan, which puts the
.final authority in one man, the Ch a.frma.n oL
the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
5. The State National Guard units evecywhero
have purposely been prevented from getting
ammunition and equipment by the Federal
Government. This is to prevent them from
resisting the take-over" when it comes.

The most efiactive move anyone ca,1 mli.Ke to
help preserve freedom in our beloved country is
to read the PROTOCOLS carefully so you will
know the plan, then make the Protocols available to others.
ONE COPY _ _ _ - - $1.00
srx COPIES _ _ _ - - $5.00
FIFTEEN COPIES _ _ _ $10.00
Sent postpaid anywhere in the world. Quanity
priceil on requeit.
We also urge you to read and cireulate the
Federal Reserve Conspiracy, price same a
above.
COPIES OF THIS SHEET MAY BE OBTAINED:
25 COPIES _ _ _ __ 1.00
100 COPIES _ __ _ _ _ $3.00
500 COPIES __ __ __ _
$10.00
Order tro:ru
CHRISTIAN EDUCATIONAL

WRITE FOR LIS't OF. :PATRIOTIC BOOQ.

�JulJ' 30, 196 3
You do not represent the people of tl1 iG city in your
bid for recognition by the Kennedy's ir, Washington lasl
week . Why do you -:,alk out of bot . . sides of your mouth?
You are '-,he weakest thing .;e ,ave ev~r had as .tv'.iayor and
the r.m.jority of the people were incense~ at your sneaking
a -·oach and bid for personal glory in siding strangely
a a:.,1st your own city and State,, ,,hen in sight of bigger
r] ry.
lon ' t you Give up. I am just one of the tax payers,
r d a r gistered voter, and I am in the minority g oup
Lhc for'""otten Wlite Race . Where do you belong?
T · ave> no f,,eling for a luke warm person, and belie\:e the
} iblP says to spit it out of your mouth, the lukewarm,
you are either hot or cold . .. ina leadership position.
ever Ga.id. you were a leade . Ycu should go back to
ales ,"ob.

i

�( THIS SIDE OF CARD IS FOR ADDRESS)

lv'iAYOR IVAN ALLEN,

City Hall,
Atlanta, Georgia .

�AFTER 5 O A YS RETURN TO

ATLANTA, GEORGIA

MAYOR.

~"I:

I VAN ALLEN

C.ITY OF ATLANTA ,
C...1-ry HALL

£,9 6/)

1 n r 0£

cf. !r/J S(; c;

19 .

..h
,,...,_"t,

-i '<:\
____..,

/y I

I

ATLANTA

J

J

&-A.

�.,--l--r -(;

Decaturite
·Claims Rape
And Beating
A 49-year-old Decatu·r woman
was forced into an automobile
with three young Negroes who
attacked her and raped her late
Friday night, police said.
The white woman told police
she was walking near a motel on
Carnegie Way when the men drove
'Up, pointed a pistol' and told her
to get in the car or they would
blow her head off."
She told police the trio "slapped
her around" then drove to the
area of Techwood Drive and Baker, Harris, and Williams streets
where they dragged her from the
car, tore her clothes off, and
r aped her.
THE WOMAN, whom officers
said they found in a "hysterical
condition." told polic~ also that
the men beat her again after they
had raped her.·
They told her, "You can't say a
Negro hadn't had something to
do with you," police quoted Urn
woman.
She was taken to Grady Hospital for treatment and later dismissed, police also said.
The assailants were all said to
l,)e between 20 and 25 years of age
d between 5 feet, 7 inches

qs r

u

·

•td

�l

II

Myth

ua 1 y

New Orleans.
Editor, The Times-Picayune:
A most misinterpreted phrase is
that "all men are created equal."
"Equality" pertains only to I the
soul and "equality" under the
law.
But "equality" never has-nor
ever shall-pertain to physical,
mental or moral capabilities.
The mere fact that no two sets
of fingerprints are the same
makes men different. Similar
twins-from the same cell re not equal. One will outlive
the other; one may become a
aint, the other a murderer. Every
athletic contest disproves physical
equality; every spelling bee or

�, --

II

·- ~
-----~.----·~
PERSONAL"
....-
~
-
.----,..-- ..___
____..-rr
__ ....~~
Mayor Ivan Allen, Jr.
Mayor of Atlanta
Mayor ' s Office
City Hall
Atlanta, Ge orgia
~96)
{
1nr o~
•'. ~ Jc S J:>
'y
1-,,
-
I ' ,'(\
~
'
-
-
��I ,
�, --
.
'
Pittman safd he had·listened to
Allen's tes ~ony but never had
seen the Atlanta mayor in an integrated restaurant.
�•'
IVAN ALLEN JR,
•• , mayor backs legislation
AP WircphDII>)
�l
~po1iiterf~
BfTntegcif1cin RFpo~
B~fir
1
s
Public Accommodations
Q.u estionnaires Check:ed
Mayor James L. Barnard expressed disappointment
yesterday fa the number of replies received to the City
Council's call for desegregation of public accommodations.
" It was a little less than I expected. I had hoped
more firms would let us know how they stand," Barnard
said.
However, the m ayor said he
doesn,t f eeI th e Ia:ak of r esponse
is so m uch an unwillingness to
integrate as it is an aversion to
filling out a questionnaire.
"A lot of people don't like to
be bothered with surveys and
blank forms," the mayor said. "I
know I don't."
Replies Tabulated
.
.
However, Barnard said the s1g..
.
.
mficant fig ure 1s not that 11 restaurant owners said they would
open their facilities and only one
said no, but the large number
who did not r eply.
Requests were mailed to 175
restaurants and 117 hotels and
motels.
A strict interpretation of the
questionnaire could mean most
of those not replying are against
integration but the mayor doesn't
think this is so.
Barna.rd's comments yesterday
followed a tabulation Thursday
night of replies to a request for
desegregation mailed late last
week and early this week.
The request was mailed to es- Already In
tablishments offering .. public a c- E ven though it had been less
commodations, particularly r es- than a week when returns were
taurants, hotels, motels, theaters tabulated, Barnard said the bulk
and bowling alleys, some of which of the replies the city is going to
have already integrated.
receive is already in.
The request followed a meeting When the council met with the
last week between the City Coun- Negro committee an agreement
cil and
a committee of Ne- was made to m eet again in two
gro leaders. The Negroes were weeks (next week) to review the
particularly interested in obtain- resul ts.
ing a list of places that would of- In the absence of more conclufer services to them so that they sive retu rns, which are not ex:,vould not be em?arrassed by be- peeled, Barnard indicated the
mg refused service.
council will have to take another
The reque t for desegregation approach , probably by m eeting
asked for returns only from per- wi th owners of the motels hotels
'
sons who would comply with the and restaurants.
request and not from those who i.--~ =
- ~====-====-=···=--::::... --1


=:l


would not.
=
....:..:
Tl ee Against
Returns tabulated Thursday in- l
· eluded 12 from restaurants, including one which said it would
not desegregate, and 16 from her
tels and motels, two of which
were against it.
���..
---
...
. .,.
�eaders
school exam disproves mental
equality; every church and every
jail disproves moral equality.
A plowhorse can train for years
but will never outrun an untrained thoroughbred. The one
might sell for a hundred dollars ;
the other for a million. There
are hundreds of breeds of dogs
- all unequal .
Instead of repeating like crazy
parrots that "all men are equal, "
let's face the truth : No two people
in the world's three billion are
"equal." God made them all unequal.
H. S. RIECKE JR.
��29 July 1963
1:1:' . Ivar, Allen, Jr
Atla11ta, Ga.
Dear i'.:r. Allen:
Your commen t's to co~ gress concerni~g segregation ir.dicates
that you are either, a very sick man or a negro 0
I f you are reither of the t ~o, then may God have mercy on
your soul because you are a very foolis h white man .
Sincerely yours,
a.ti'.~

A . Dunbar
P.O. Box 1173
Ashland, Ky
�.
---,
�)
-
�r -
CLASS OF S ERVICE
This is a fast message
unless its deferred char·
acrcr is indicated by the
proper symbol.
WESTERN UNION
TELEGRAM
W. P. MARSHALL.
SF- 1201 (4-60)
PA~SlDE NT
The filing time show'! in the date line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIME at point of origin. Time of receipt is LbCAI. TIME at poi at of desonation
818P EST JUL ~1 6~ AC491
~B4oo NS ASA117 NL \ PO ANNISTON ALA ,,
MAYOR IVAN ALLEN
ATLA YOUR TESTIMONY BEFORE THE SENATE COMMITTEE ON 25 JULY VAS SHOCKING
AND OOUNTERTO EVERY OTHER PUBLIC Cf'F ICIAL IN 1l-lE SOUTH. YOUR
SPINELESS ATTITWE IS UNWORTHY CF THE POSITION YOU HOLD AS
MAY~ fl · ATLANTA. BEFORE TESTJFYING YOU SHOULD HAV,E TAKEN A
LEAF FROM TI-IE BOOK CF YOUR GOVERNOR, WHO MADE A COMMON SENSE
.APPEARANCE BEFORE THE COMMITTEE YESTEROAYe FURTI-IERMORE YOU
MIGHT IftlUIRE RICHS -STORE IN ATLANTA AS TO WHAT PURCHASES
THE UNDERSIGNED AND MANY OTHER CITIZENS fF NORTH EAST ALABAMA
HAVE MADE SINCE IT VENT YOUR ROAD TO INTEGRATION. THE ANSWER
IS ZERO
EDWARD M ALMON> PRES JOHN H F'CftNEY HISTORICAL SOCIETY ANNIST~
ALA.
�The se>ldom quoted words of the much quoted President
Extrac t from. speech of Ab~aham Lincoln delivered Sept o 18,1858 at
Charles-oon, Ill
"I will say then.? that I am not, nor ever have been, in favor of bringing
about in any way the social and political equality of the white and black
races-t.h.a t I am not~ nor ever have been in favor of maki~ voters or
jurors of Negroes; nor of quali.fyi~ them to hold office-nor to intermarry
with white people; and I will say in addition to this., that there is a
difference between the white and black races, which I believe will
forever forbid the two races living together on terms of social and
political equalityo
And inasmuch as they cannot so live., while they
do remain tq;ether, there must be the position of superior and inferior,
and I, as much as any other man, am in favor of having the superior
position assigned to the white race o11
Authority;
The collected works of Abraham Lincoln
Voi 111., 1858-1860 S oR o 308.,
Rutgers Univ o Press
New Br1IDSwick
/
1
N.Jo
Po
145
�Not e encl o sed, v:hich re fl ects the
true op i nion most al l have of y ou l
From the fi ~ures recently qu ot ed a s
t o the "pr o and con " - you r calcu-r::1eter
must be out of kelter , f or i t shou l d
have been reve rs ed maby t i me st
I c an ' t see hov.' you can l i ve wi th such
a trai tor consc i enc e .
�r-
I \
' I
LETTERS TO THE EDITORS:
'Sanders, Not All. n,
I
Speaks for the South'
I
The Editors: Mayor Allen's
assertion that "Congress can't
expect local governments oo
handle as difficult a problem
as this <integration) . . . with
no help, no definitions, no support" seems to me t.o be contrary to the opinion of the responsible l e a d e r s h i p of the
South, who want to preserve
our basic freedoms and for the
federal government t.o stay out
of local and stat.e affairs.
Wiflh more "responsible" leaders being elected all the time,
1Jhere will be no need for such
legislation, and indeed it can
only hamper the reaching of
" logical agreements" on the local level, where all such prol>lems should and must be solved
to have lasting and progressive
effects.
It seems to me that Gov. Sanders' progress and handling of
his state is exactly the leadership endorsed by Sen. Goldwa,.
tet· in order that the country
may get away from federal control and dependence on federal
financing. It's a shame that
they are on different political
t.eams.
JAMES C. REEVES JR.
Canton. V
v V
<95
l
'Allen's Views t1t~'
Were Not City's' 0
The Editors: Atlanta has given more rights and privileges
ifJhat the views he expressed
were his own and not necessarily those of his employers, the
taxpayers_.
·r
I
RALPH FARME
~
.
v v ""!)
'Allen Using
Stepping Stone'
Decatur.





The Editors: I , an Atlantan,
am ashamed to claim Ivan Allen ,as the representative of ~
city and community. Anyone
with normal sense can note that
Mayor Allen is using Atlanta
for his "st.epping stone" t.o national politics. This is the only
reason that he has endorsed the
civil rights program that President Kennedy has proposed for
our nation.
V. STEPHEN COLE.
A'thens.
,,,,,, V '
\
Says Mayor Alire
,llligra~ to Ci~
The Editors: Ivan Allen is a
disgrace t.o the great city of Atlanta. Anyone who heard his remarks t.o the Senate committee
should be up in arms to tar and
fealliher him.
Anyone who would deliberately ·throw rights and freedom under the heel of a powerful government . . . shouldn't be in
charge of the garbage dump.
If private business loses out,
the rest will go quickly and
quietly. Amen.
MRS. L. P. McCONNELL.
Atlanta.
4lo the colored race than any
other city in the Soutll, which is
as it should be. However, this
does not seem t.o appease the
colored leadership. They demand more and more rights and
there seems to be no end to
what they want.
The Editors: I have seen a ,,.. ALI
In all fairness to Mayor Allen,
number of letters downing seg- ~
and he is entitled to his views,
I think business, w ~ y s the regation and upholding integration. A Negro is all right in his
lion's share
taxes,
own place, and that is where
shol.l!a'"have a voice in whom
he should stay.
it may serve. It looks as if the
I want to thank God for such
mayor went out of his way to
wonderful men as our t\vo senmuddy the waters. I have a new
ators, Russell and Talmadge,
and profound respect for our
for Govs. Barnett and Wallace
governor after his visit to Washand for Atlanta's own Lester
ington.
Maddox.
Atlanta will go forward no
doubt for many years to come,
NEAL ADAl\1S.
t. Mayor Allen should state._ ~A
= U;;:;
an;;:t,=a,, ___~-
vvv
Atlantan Thankful
For These Five
or-roca1
�Mayor I van A l_l e n
Ci ty Hall
Atlanta , Ga .
�c¼ ~ea~
ltflo3
-Jt. . 4a .e. . ~ . ":} .
�(THIS SI DE OF CARD IS FOR ADDRESS)
J
�,-
�1
- --
~
JA;J.ii«;
1~~J1ritl'lf~
NSjairf~~
143.215.248.55 16:48, 29 December 2017 (EST) ;,
was forced into a.n automobile d'
with three young Negroes who
attacked her and raped her late ·
Friday night , police said .
' The white woman told police
she was walking near a motel on
Carnegie Way when the men drove
up, pointed a pistol and told her
to get in the car or they would
"blow her head off."
She told police the trio "slapped
her around" then drove to the
area of Techwood Drive and Baker, Harris, and Williams streets
where they dragged her from the
car, tore her clothes off, and
raped her.
THE WOMAN, whom officers
said they found in a " hysterical
condition." told police also that
the men beat her again after they
had raped her.
They told her, "You can't say a
Negro hadn't had something to
do with you," police quoted the
woman .
She was taken to Grady Hospi- 1
ta.I for treatment and later dis- ~
missed , police also said·.
The assailants were a.II said to
pe between 20 and 25 yea.rs of a.ge
and between 5 feet, 7 inches tall
and 6 feet tall, police said.
�lnte ration
JUst for Poor,
- . . . ._ ----- --=-Georgian Says
By MARGARET SHANNON
Atlanta J ourn al Relhrlous News Editor
WASHJNGTON, J u I y 27 - A
Georgia segregationist lawyer has
told a Senate commmittee that
advoc·a tes ~ des_gregation d~
Pr:~e \~t th~ p~ch.
Carter P ittman of Da lton, former president of the Georgia
States Rights Council, testified
before the Commerce Committee
Friday in opposition to the Kennedy administration proposal to
ban racial discrimination in privately owned public accommodations.
_
,,-;'Wealth and political po~ r
reat m~ors,"
said. Inte-.
·ajim in daily life "is only Toi·
ne
e ~
-...-
-
-
-
r
MR. PJITMAN said that ex-
I
pting private clubs from the
bill is "a carefully devised rathole for those who spend their
time preaching integration for
the poor whites while philosophizing about it over cocktails
within the segregated helters of
exempt clubs."
e said he doubted that any
person who helped to draft the
bill or who is sponsoring it Jives
in a 10 per cent integrated neighborhood or sends his children to
a school with as much as 10 per
cent Negro enrollment.
0
im
no names of judges
st
et
II
or mayors.
�Response to Needs
By PIERCE HARRIS
IT HAPPENED so m any years
ago that the whole countryside is changed and conditions
/
a r e entirely ·
different, but I
/
think the prin-«
ciple is t h e
same. Prin\
ciples have no I ~ ·,:::dateline. Like ~ ~ l ~ t.l1
it says in the
1,
Book, they are
'-:::;- ~
the same yes·
terday, today
and fore ver.
He was a country doctor and
I was a country preacher. We
became fast friends, though he
was a good many years older
than I. Then one day he said,
"Preacher, I'm going to retire."
It hit me like a hammer in
the head. "Retire!" I said.
"Why, and what will all these
people do without you to doctor
them? "
He smiled. " I'm tired of travelling these muddy mountain
roads at all hours of the day
and night. I'm going t:o settle
down to looking after my farm,
DlY cattle, and my investments."
It still hit me-hard!
ONE DOCTOR
T h e r e were several other
preachers in the county, but
l.y one ot her doctor It w
14'
4 \.
-t~
rr
' -t-
u--!,. tM
_J_ •
'#k,-__. _. _
'J1I
-,t 1 tli
~
'
Some Memories of th~ood~·
o ctor~·s
at~
-•
~~
~Nm:T
J~W 143.215.248.55 ~
-v · { · 'ii•'
A YE
AGO Sa~day was the saddest day of my life.
as•
the Emory Umversity Hospital after fighting a losing battle for almost a y~ar against the relentless a ttrition of age.
Had he lived one more week he would have been
87 years old.
(_ . .
F or the two-and-a-half months he was in the
\"'hospital it was apparent that it was only a matter
'\
of time-and not much , at that-before the end
e11
1
uld
It
ed t
tha

, !
wo
come.
seem
o me
t on no one day
,,,,
could it be said that he was in better condition
' - 1.
than he had been the day before.
.· ~ · ,
. I am convinced that ~e knew he was living out
~ )
his last days yet the ubJect was never mentioned
"..//
between us. Before entering the hospital he had
put his affairs in order but without expres~ing any doubt that he
would be reslored to useful good heal th. The matt.er of death was
never discussed.
The n_i~ht before he died J left the hospital with a heavy heart.
The phys1C1ans who had exerted every skill at their command to
fi.e:ht off the inevitable had told me the end was not far away. I,
too, had a premonition that the sands were running out.
So, after returning home, I wrote his obituary and marked it
"Hold For Release." I planned to give it to Harold Davis The
Journal's city editor, to be placed in his files for use when n~ed.
At the time I didn't realize it would be needed the next day.
A year has passed since the Good Doctor died. Time has worn
away the keen edge of grief. But no day has passed since his death
that he hasn't been in my thoughts. At odd moments I recall
amusing things he had said or done ; bits of his personal philosophy
of living that had been etched in my memory , words of counsel
that had guided me through the treacherous shows of indecision and
disorganization.
VERY NEAR
There are times when I feel his presence very near. This is
ei;pecially true on unday when I am aln1ost conduced tl'lal he is
sitting in his accustomed place in the sanctuary of the First
Methoclist Churcll here he rendered his last service as a minister
of the gospel as Dr. Pi rce Harris' associate. There are
ts
when I am watc
televi ·on that the
· ooies aver me that
don
commenting about
he is sitting in bi rocking c · .this and that.
This feeling of n 1ess was especially ~ rong a few nights ago
!~Y-
t t ~ :~ ~7be:~re~~:8!
It got me excited too. I called
I.
-k,:;.. .~ · • N Doc and he had already gone to
Zt,NP ,tJLX,
"'
LA11 I.IV\
"' v bed, too, and wasn't any too
whe
attended the annual pi c of the Hemphill Bible Class
happy being called at that hour.
which he taught for _m any years and which meant 50 much to him.
NOT MADE
Several others told me they had similar feelings <As a tribute to
"If
d 't
.. I ·ct "I'
the memory of the Good Doctor the members · of the Hemphill
. you on go,
sai • . m
Class are contributing the altar flowers for the services at the First
go~ to ann01;1nc~ from ev~1:7
Methodist Chw·ch next Sunday.)
pulpit on my c1rcwt that you ve
My recollections of tlhe Good Doctor are happy ones. He was
l~t a woman suffer-a nd maybe
one who let the sunshine of life disperse the shadows and had the
<!ie-when you c?Uld ha~e rehappy faculty of transmitting this attitude to others. He was a man
liheevedb bher sduffermgbe, deled
iverhed
r a Y, an may sav
er
- - - - -- -- - -- - -- - -- -- - - -- lif " I
·t
d b t 1
PERCENTA GE SAM SAY S:
e. 1 watosn .1 ma • u
whas
as c ose
I as a preac er
" T he art of staying happ ily married is not nearly as
ought to oome.
t ough as the art of stu11ing unhappily married ."
Reluctantly, he got out of bed
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -an~ went. Benevolent blackof good humor as well as one of good will . He had a religious faith
mail, yo~i'd say.
so strong that it overcarne such doubts and indecisions as some,Just a few years ago, he died,
times overcom e other men. He never, as the saying goes, set the
full of honors, and beloved by
world on fire but he started a few blazes here and there.
all the people who . called him
I have taken the liberty of writing this very personal column
Doc to ~he end of his days, and
on the anniversary of the GOOd Doctor 's death because I feel there
call~ hun when he was neede<_I.
are many others who ma:v read it who also have lost loved ones
HIS farm never suffered. His
within the last year and share similar feelings about them.
cattle took b\ue ribbons at shows
Also, to those who inay be puzzled by the term "ttJ.e Good
all over the South, but his greatDoctor " I would like to_ e>q>l~ that he was my father-Dr. Walest happiness was in going back
lace Rogers-a Methodist IJlllUSler who served his God his de·
where he was needed.
nomination and his fellow inan with consecration and dedication
"You shook me up," he used
throughout his long life.
to say, "b~t you also. saved ~e
fro!n a life of selfishness m
PEACB'l'REE PARADE
which I could have never been
• ·. ·BILL CRYSTAL, _the ~nox Square purveyor of s,oung folks'
really happy."
clotlung, fraternizing witll friends on The Mall · . . Likewi e
Now, let me ask you: Does a
BYRON BROOKE. the stoclt and bond company exec .
EDDIE
man, doctor. or what-ha\ e-you,
AU3RIGHT, the clothing ·tore advertising geruu , dining · of a rehave the r ight to retn·e when he
cent evening at Yogi's .. . ABE WE.INSTEil . the advertising <>onis needed to help relievp the . ufsultant, recalling days of YQJ.·e ~ hen he was being reared in Auf rings nnd sins of a sorrowful
nd haken
gust.a !Ga.l .. . The REV.
ERT A. IBALDY > Fil E, the
l'ld '? I doubt .it.
minlster-orafur
- ftn
· the blterest of
Deep down in u all i. the rlebet 1· aiter-d nner and convention speak
~ ~~ (?!Ut, si) e to know that we are stiil
the CPA, proud of the r11ct that he recently has
u
avoirdupois .. . Pome In Which L Contained An Observation Conearning The Virtues Of Ffltgality:
Persons who indulge in thrift
Give their own morale a lift.
y'
7:05 the m_o rrun_g of July Tl , 1962 ~at_the Good Docto died in
going to be hard to get anoth
doctor to come there and
his place. This was a long ·
ago. The shadow of the gre~
depr ession was already darl
across the mountains and mon
ey was scarce.
"You can't! " I said, as se
rious as a young inexperiencefj
preacher can say it, "You can't
Think of all the people Who wi]
die but who might live if yo
keep on doctoring them." Ano
that led him off into a long ra
bling dissertation about how hE
had done his duty by them, and
how be was now entitled to !ill
days of relaxation and rest.
It didn't impress me.
"These people are the ones
who made you rich," I said
though rich was probably an extravagance, because he was
only wor th about three hundred
thousand dollars, or in thae
neighborhood, but like I say,
that's a real nice neighborhood.
So he retired. He looked
his farm, his cattle and his investments, until there came
day . . . or a night , r ather-cold,
rainy winter night.
We had already gone to bed;
then the phone rang. It was a
friend way back up in the val
He was , mu.ch excited.
Could you get Doc to ~ome ~P
. J.llere?" he asked, and his voice
'r trembled like a leaf in the wind.
"Mamie is going to have her
~ t~!~t .~nd we've just got
0~
GER S
n~
·
�'Ivan Allen
Need Accornrn dations Law

To Hold .ins, Mayor Says
As perceptive men of wide experience I feel confident that you will agree with me that this is
as serious a basic problem fu the North, East and West as it is in the South. It must be defined
as an all-American pr oblem, which requires an all-American solution based on local thought,
local action and local cooperation. The 500,000 people who live within our city limits consist of
300,000 white citizens and slightly more than 200,000 Negro citizens. That makes the population of
Atlanta 60 per cent white, 40 per cent Negro. Th at 60-40 percentage emphasizes how essential it is
for the people of Atlanta, on their local level, to solve the problem of racial discrimination in order
to make Atlanta a better place in which to live.
· Constitution of the United States.
As the mayor of the SouthUnder this Constitution we have
east's largest city, I can say
f always been able to do what is
to you out of first-hand experibest for all of the people of this
ence and first-hand knowledge
country. I beg of you not to let
that nowhere does the problem
this i s s u e of <,tiscriminatio
of eliminating discrimination
drown in legalistic waters. I am
between the races strike so
firmly convinced that the Suclosely home as it does to the
preme Court insists that the
public official. He is the man
same fundamental rights mus~
who cannot pass the buck.
be held by every American
From th.is viewpoint, I speak
citizen.
of the problem as having been
Atlanta is a case that proves
brought into sharp focus by dethat the problem of discriminacisions of the Supreme Court of
tion can be solved to some extent . . . and I use this "some
(This is a po-rtion of the
extent" cautiously, . . . as we
t ext of t he statement made t o
certainly have not solved all of
the Senate Commer ce Comthe problems ; but we have met
them in a number of areas. This
m i ttee last Friday by May or
can be done locally, voluntarily,
I v an A llen J r . of Atianta.)
and by private business itself!
On the other hand, there are
the United States and then gen- '
hundreds of communities and
erally ignored by the presidents
cities, certainly throughout the
and congresses of the United
nation that have not ever adM ayor AUen
States. Like a foundling baby,
dressed themselves to the issue.
this awesome problem has been
Whereas, others have flagrantly
that responsibility of the press
left on the doorsteps of local
the demand; and today,
ignored
(and
by
this
I
mean
radio
and
governments throughout the nastand in all defiance to a ny
television as well as the written
tion.
change.
press) is inseparable from free. It is true that Atlanta has
dom of the press.
The Congress of the United
achieved success in eliminating
We are fortunate that we have
States is now confronted with a
discrimination in areas where
one of the world famous edigrave decision. Shall you pass a
some other cities have failed,
to1ial spokesmen for reason and
public accommodation bill that
but we do not boast of our sucforc es this issue? Or, shall you
moderation on one of our white
cess. Instead of boasting, we
create another round of disputes
newspapers, along with other
say with the humility of those
over segregation by refusing to
editors and many reporters who
who believe in reality that we
pass such legislation?
stress significance rather than
have achieved our measure of
sensation in the r eporting and
success only because we looked
interpretation of what happens
Might Slip
facts in the face and accepted
in our city.
Surely, the Congress r ealizes
the Supreme Court's decisions
As I see it, our Negro leaderthat after having failed to take
as inevitable and as the law of
ship in Atlanta is responsible
any definite action on this subour land. Having embraced
and constructive. I am sure
ject in the last ten years, to fail
r ealism in general, we then set
that our Negro leadership is as
to pass the bill would amount to
out to solve specific problems
desirous of obtaining additional
an endorsement of private busiby local cooperation between
civic and economic and personness setting up an entirely new
people of good will and good
al rights as · is any American
status of discrimination through.sense representing both races.
citizen. But by constructive I out the nation, Cities like Atlanta
~an to define .Atlanta's Negro
might slip backwards, Hotels aml
.,. Given Rig hts
leadership as being realistic- restaurants that have already
Atlanta's steps h a v e been as recognizing that it is more
taken this issue upon themselves '
taken in some instances in comand opened their doors might
important to obtain the rights
pliance with court decisions, and
find it convenient to go back to l
they seek than it is to stir up
in other instances the steps have demonstrations.
the old status. Failure by Con- 1
been voluntary prior to any
gress to take definite action at
So
it
is
to
the
constructive
court action. In each instance .
this time is by inference an enmeans by which these rights
the action has resulted in white
dorsement of the right of pri- 1
can
be
obtained
that
our
Negro
citizens relinquishing special
vate
business to practice ra- 1
privileges which they had en- leaders constantly a d d r e s s
cial discrimination and, in my
themselves.
They
are
interestjoyed under the practices of
opinion, would start the same
ed in results instead of rhetoric.
racial discrimination. Each acold round of squabbles and dem•
tion also has resulted in the Ne- They reach for lasting goals in- onstrations that we have bad
stead
of
grabbing
for
momengro citizen being given rights
in the past.
which all others previously had tary publicity. They are realGentlemen, if I had your
enjoyed and which he has been ists. not rnbble rou ers. Alon
I
�Now I would like to submit
my personal reasons why I
think Atlanta has resolved some
of these problems while iii other
cities, solutions have seemed
impossible and strife and conflict have resulted.
As an illustration, I would'like
t.o describe a recent visit of an
official delegation from a great
Eastern city which has a Negro
population of over 600,000 cansisting of in excess of 20 per
cent of its whole population.
The members of this delegation at first simply did not understand and would hardly believe that the business, civic and
political interests of Atlanta had
intently concerned themselves
with the Negro population. I
still do not believe that they are
convinced that all of our civic
bodies backed by the public interest and supported by the city
government have da!ily concerned themselves with an effort
to solve our gravest problemwhich is relations between our
races.
Not Hidden
Gentlemen, Atlanta has not
swept this question under the
rug at any point. Step by stepsometimes under court ordersometimes voluntarily moving
ahead of pressures-sometimes
adroitly-and many times clumsily-we have tried to find a solution to each specific problem
through an agreement between
the affected white ownership
and the Negro leadership.
To do this we have not appointed a huge general bi-racial
committee which too often merely becomes a burial place for
unsolved problems. By contrast,
each time a specific problem
1 as come into focus, we have
1pointed the people involved
t ' work out the solution-thea" owners to work with the top
~ leaders, or hotel owners
work with the top leadership,
'· certain restaurant owners
tho of their own volition dealt
.vith the top Negro leadership.
By developing the lines of communication and respectability,
we have been able to reach amic able solutions.
Atlanta is the world's center
of Negro higher education.
There are six great Negro universities and colleges located inside our city limits. Because of
this, a great number of intelligent, well-educated Negro citizens have chosen t.o remai n in
our city. As a result of their
education, they have had the
ability to develop a prosperous
Negro business community.
Then there is another powerful factor working in the behalf of good racial relations in
our city. We have news media,
both white and Negro, whose
leaders strongly believe and put
into practice the great truth
tegrity.
I do not believe that any sincere American citizen desires
to see the rights of private business restricted by the federal
government unl'ess such restriction is absolutely necessary for
the welfare of the people of this
country.
On the other hand, following
the line of thought of the decisions of the federal courts in
the past 15 years, I am not convinced that current rulings of
the courts would grant to
American business the privilege
of driscrimination by race in the
selection of its customers.
What ls Right?
Here again we get into the
area of what is right and what
is best for the people of this
country. If the privilege of selection based on r ace and color
should be granted then would
we be giving to business the
right to set up a segregated
economy? . . . And if so, how
fast would this right be utilized
by the nation's people? .. .
And now soon would we again
be going through the old turmoil
of riots, strife, demonstrations,
boycotts, picketing?
Are we going to say that' ~t is
all right for the Negro citizen
to go into the bank on Main
Street and to deposit his earnings or borrow money, then to
go to department stores to buy
what he needs, to go t.o the supermarket to purchase food for
his family, and so on along
Main Street until he comes to a
r estaurant or a hotel - in all
these other business places he
is treated just like any other
customer- but when he comes
to the restaurant or the hotel,
are we going to say that it is
right and legal for the operators
of these businesses, merely as a
matter of convenience, t.o insist
that the Negro's citizenship be
changed and that, as a secon·d
class citizen, he is to be refused
service? I submit that 1t is not
right to allow an American's
citizenship to be changed merely as a matter of convenience.
If the Congress should fail to
clarify the issues of the present
time, then by inference it would
be saying that you could begin
discrimination under the guise
of private business. I do not believe that this is what the
Supreme Court has intended
with its decisions. I do not believe that this is the intent of
Congress or the people of this
country.
I am not a lawyer, senators.
I am not sure I clearly understand all of the testimony involving various amendments to
the Constitution and the commerce clause which has been
given to this committee. I have
a fundamental respect for the
experience rhave had, I would
pass a public accommodation
bill. Such a bill, J;iowever,
should provide an opportunity
for each local government first
to meet this problem and attempt to solve it on a local,
voluntary basis, with each business making its own decision.
I r ealize that it is quite easy to
ask you to give an opportunity '
to each businessman in each
city to make his decision and
accomplish such an objective
. . . but it is extremely difficult
to legislate such a problem.
What I am trying to say is
that the pupil placement plan,
which has been widely used in
the South, provided a time table
approved by the federal courts
which helped in getting over the
troubled water of eiimination of
discrimination in public schools. 1
It seems to me that cities working with private business institutions could now move into the
same area and that the federal
government legislation should
be based on the idea that those
businesses have a reasonable
time to accomplish such an act. .
Last Resort
a
I think a public accommoda- ~
tion law now should stand only ~
as the last resort to assure that a
discrimination is eliminated, but -a
that such a law would grant a '!j
r easonable time for cities and '
businesses to carry out t his ~
function before
federal interven- 0Ii
,
tion. .

It nught even be necessary
that the time factor be made
more lenient in favor of smaller cities and communities, for .
we all know that large metropolitan areas have the capabili- l
ty of adjusting t.o changes more
rapidly than smaller communities.
But the point I want to emphasize again is that now is the '
time for legislative action. We
cannot dodge the issue. We
cannot l o o k b a c k over our
shoulders or turn the clock back
to the 1860s. We must take action now to assure a greater
future for our citizens and our
country.
A hundred years ago the abolishment of slavery won the
United States the acclaim of the
whole world when it made every
American free in theory.
Now the elimination of segregation, which is slavery's stepchild, is a challenge to all of us
to make every American free
in fact as well as in theory- and
again to establish our nation as
the true champion of the free
world.
Mr. Chairman and members
of the committee, I want to
thank you for the opportunity
of telling you about Atlanta's
efforts to provide equality of
citizenship to all within its
borders.
���r
Mayor : Ivan Allen, Jr .
Atlanta, Ga o
Dear Mr . Mayor:
We are not i mpressed with the letters you are g etting
agr ee ing wi th yo u on your st a nd on Civil Rights - and
your testimoany in Washing ton. We were not surprised
at or wi ll we be surprised at anything y ou do since
y ou were elected b y the negr oes and you bought them
to e l ect y ou. Another man was ele ct ed by the white
pe ople. All of t his is facts a nd many o f . your friends
know all this and will neve r tell y ou. You are like


. . ·many pe ople whose best f riends won ' t tell them wha t


. '-' ,t hey ·shou l d know. You are not impressed with anyb od y
' b ut yourseif . You be long to the gr oup wh o does not
know that y ou don't know . Th ere is so me hope for a
person who knows he doesnt know ev8 rything and is willing
to listen - but y ou are not in that ~lass. You c an't
see · your short commings. You wi ll n ever see them - there
is no hope for y ou. There is no hope f or the white
people in Atlmta for the negroes will ~ ontinue t o
elect people like ·you.
any City whi ch will have its recreation department
empl o y ni c e whi te iirls ~nd make them teach negro
men to swim is bownd to get wo5se before it gets better
The Recreation Dept . says that if those g irls refuse
to teach negro men to swim t hat they will not have a
job. These grils need jobs. This must be Russia.
Would you want your daught er, daughter in law or grand
daughter to be teaching negr o men to swim ? ?????? What
is going to happen is that Atlanta is going to get
worse than Washington in less time than Washington got
the way it is. Nine yrs. ago Pres. Isenhou~ put out an
Executive order tha.t there would be no more seggregation
in Washington .
Look at Washingt on today? Not safe for
a white person to be on the street int he daytime much
less night. Atlanta will go fAster and worse because
�r
of a Mayor like y ou . The c r ime here i s bad eno ugh
n ow - just g ive it ano ther yea r un der y o u and it wil l
n o t be s a fe for whi t e women to be on t h e s tr e ets a l one
here day or ni g ht. Negro e s h ave been t r y ing to buy
rea l estate in yo ur i mm ed i a t e n e i ghborh o od - they wo u l d
hav e bought it i f t he owne r h a d n o t t a k e n th e propert y
of f th e ma r k et b ut th a t won't be f or long - b ecause
th ey wi l l s e nd a whit e pers on t o b uy it who wi l l b e
b uying f or the n e g ro. Then wi ll y ou stand , up and say
t ak e y ou ~ g rief t o the b a l lot b ox. Wa i t un t i l so me of
y our fa mily is ra pe d - will y ou say that t h e pe o p l e o f
your a rea a re unduly a l arme d and y ou wil l do nothing
about it. The t a x payer u n d e r y ou has no ch o i ce e x ce pt
t o a cc e p t your d i r e ct ive.
So me J.E. of y our s o call e d b e s t f r iends d on ' t a g r ee
with you.
It wi ll be j u s t t oo heart b reakin g when you ge t a b i£
f amil y o f negroes next doo r or a c r o s s t h e s t r e e t fr o m
you. Don't think it can't ha p pen t o ypu. You c an't be
for other p e o ple tak i n g it and not b e wi ll ing t o have it
in yo u r s e c t ion. Yo u are not bet te r th a n th e pe ople in
t he Payton Rd . a rea you j u st hav e mor e mo ne y and c a n buy
mo re vo te s .
Wake up Mr . Al l en before it is too late .
Mr s . J ohn Paul Jo nes,
Atlan ta ' s Nort h side
�Mayor Ivan Allen
City Hall
Atlanta, Ga.
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Ivan Allen Jr. and Martin Luthe r King Jr were walking
·down t.he street;
Martin:
Ivan:
Ivan, did you fart?
No Martin, but if you say so I will

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